| # zx_object_get_info | |
| ## NAME | |
| <!-- Updated by update-docs-from-fidl, do not edit. --> | |
| Query information about an object. | |
| ## SYNOPSIS | |
| <!-- Updated by update-docs-from-fidl, do not edit. --> | |
| ```c | |
| #include <zircon/syscalls.h> | |
| zx_status_t zx_object_get_info(zx_handle_t handle, | |
| uint32_t topic, | |
| void* buffer, | |
| size_t buffer_size, | |
| size_t* actual, | |
| size_t* avail); | |
| ``` | |
| ## DESCRIPTION | |
| `zx_object_get_info()` requests information about the provided handle (or the | |
| object the handle refers to). The *topic* parameter indicates what specific | |
| information is desired. | |
| *buffer* is a pointer to a buffer of size *buffer_size* to return the | |
| information. | |
| *actual* is an optional pointer to return the number of records that were | |
| written to buffer. | |
| *avail* is an optional pointer to return the number of records that are | |
| available to read. | |
| If the buffer is insufficiently large, *avail* will be larger than *actual*. | |
| [TOC] | |
| ## TOPICS | |
| ### ZX_INFO_HANDLE_VALID | |
| *handle* type: **Any** | |
| *buffer* type: **n/a** | |
| Returns **ZX_OK** if *handle* is valid, or **ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE** otherwise. No | |
| records are returned and *buffer* may be NULL. | |
| ### ZX_INFO_HANDLE_BASIC | |
| *handle* type: **Any** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_handle_basic_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_handle_basic { | |
| // The unique id assigned by kernel to the object referenced by the | |
| // handle. | |
| zx_koid_t koid; | |
| // The immutable rights assigned to the handle. Two handles that | |
| // have the same koid and the same rights are equivalent and | |
| // interchangeable. | |
| zx_rights_t rights; | |
| // The object type: channel, event, socket, etc. | |
| uint32_t type; // zx_obj_type_t; | |
| // If the object referenced by the handle is related to another (such | |
| // as the other end of a channel, or the parent of a job) then | |
| // |related_koid| is the koid of that object, otherwise it is zero. | |
| // This relationship is immutable: an object's |related_koid| does | |
| // not change even if the related object no longer exists. | |
| zx_koid_t related_koid; | |
| } zx_info_handle_basic_t; | |
| ``` | |
| ### ZX_INFO_HANDLE_COUNT | |
| *handle* type: **Any** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_handle_count_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_handle_count { | |
| // The number of outstanding handles to a kernel object. | |
| uint32_t handle_count; | |
| } zx_info_handle_count_t; | |
| ``` | |
| The *handle_count* should only be used as a debugging aid. Do not use it | |
| to check that an untrusted processes cannot modify a kernel object. Due to | |
| asynchronous nature of the system scheduler, there might be a time window | |
| during which it is possible for an object to be modified by a previous handle | |
| owner even as the last handle is transferred from one process to another. | |
| ### ZX_INFO_PROCESS_HANDLE_STATS | |
| *handle* type: **Process** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_process_handle_stats_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_process_handle_stats { | |
| // The number of outstanding handles to kernel objects of each type. | |
| uint32_t handle_count[ZX_OBJ_TYPE_UPPER_BOUND]; | |
| } zx_info_process_handle_stats_t; | |
| ``` | |
| ### ZX_INFO_HANDLE_TABLE | |
| *handle* type: **Process** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_handle_extended_t[n]` | |
| Returns an array of `zx_info_handle_extended_t` one for each handle in the Process at | |
| the moment of the call. The kernel ensures that the handles returned are consistent. | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_handle_extended { | |
| // The object type: channel, event, socket, etc. | |
| zx_obj_type_t type; | |
| // The handle value which is only valid for the process which | |
| // was passed to ZX_INFO_HANDLE_TABLE. | |
| zx_handle_t handle_value; | |
| // The immutable rights assigned to the handle. Two handles that | |
| // have the same koid and the same rights are equivalent and | |
| // interchangeable. | |
| zx_rights_t rights; | |
| uint32_t reserved; | |
| // The unique id assigned by kernel to the object referenced by the | |
| // handle. | |
| zx_koid_t koid; | |
| // If the object referenced by the handle is related to another (such | |
| // as the other end of a channel, or the parent of a job) then | |
| // |related_koid| is the koid of that object, otherwise it is zero. | |
| // This relationship is immutable: an object's |related_koid| does | |
| // not change even if the related object no longer exists. | |
| zx_koid_t related_koid; | |
| // If the object referenced by the handle has a peer, like the | |
| // other end of a channel, then this is the koid of the process | |
| // which currently owns it. | |
| zx_koid_t peer_owner_koid; | |
| } zx_info_handle_extended_t; | |
| ``` | |
| Note that a process might have live references to objects for which the process | |
| does not have a handle to. For example, running threads for which all handles have | |
| been closed. | |
| ### ZX_INFO_JOB | |
| *handle* type: **Job** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_job_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_job { | |
| // The job's return code; only valid if |exited| is true. | |
| // If the job was killed, it will be one of the ZX_TASK_RETCODE values. | |
| int64_t return_code; | |
| // If true, the job has exited and |return_code| is valid. | |
| bool exited; | |
| // True if the ZX_PROP_JOB_KILL_ON_OOM property was set. | |
| bool kill_on_oom; | |
| // True if a debugger is attached to the job. | |
| bool debugger_attached; | |
| } zx_info_job_t; | |
| ``` | |
| ### ZX_INFO_PROCESS | |
| *handle* type: **Process** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_process_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_process { | |
| // The process's return code; only valid if |exited| is true. | |
| // Guaranteed to be non-zero if the process was killed by |zx_task_kill|. | |
| int64_t return_code; | |
| // True if the process has ever left the initial creation state, | |
| // even if it has exited as well. | |
| bool started; | |
| // If true, the process has exited and |return_code| is valid. | |
| bool exited; | |
| // True if a debugger is attached to the process. | |
| bool debugger_attached; | |
| } zx_info_process_t; | |
| ``` | |
| ### ZX_INFO_PROCESS_THREADS | |
| *handle* type: **Process** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_koid_t[n]` | |
| Returns an array of `zx_koid_t`, one for each running thread in the Process at | |
| that moment in time. | |
| N.B. Getting the list of threads is inherently racy. | |
| This can be somewhat mitigated by first suspending all the threads, | |
| but note that an external thread can create new threads. | |
| *actual* will contain the number of threads returned in *buffer*. | |
| *avail* will contain the total number of threads of the process at | |
| the time the list of threads was obtained, it could be larger than *actual*. | |
| ### ZX_INFO_THREAD | |
| *handle* type: **Thread** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_thread_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_thread { | |
| // One of ZX_THREAD_STATE_* values. | |
| uint32_t state; | |
| // If |state| is ZX_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_EXCEPTION, the thread has gotten | |
| // an exception and is waiting for the exception to be handled by the | |
| // specified channel. | |
| // The value is one of ZX_EXCEPTION_CHANNEL_TYPE_*. | |
| uint32_t wait_exception_channel_type; | |
| // CPUs this thread may be scheduled on, as specified by | |
| // a profile object applied to this thread. | |
| // | |
| // The kernel may not internally store invalid CPUs in the mask, so | |
| // this may not exactly match the mask applied to the thread for | |
| // CPUs beyond what the system is able to use. | |
| zx_cpu_set_t cpu_affinity_mask; | |
| } zx_info_thread_t; | |
| ``` | |
| The values in this struct are mainly for informational and debugging | |
| purposes at the moment. | |
| The various **ZX_THREAD_STATE_** values are defined by | |
| ``` | |
| #include <zircon/syscalls/object.h> | |
| ``` | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_NEW**: The thread has been created but it has not started running yet. | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_RUNNING**: The thread is running user code normally. | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_SUSPENDED**: Stopped due to [`zx_task_suspend()`]. | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED**: In a syscall or handling an exception. | |
| This value is never returned by itself. | |
| See **ZX_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_\*** below. | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_DYING**: The thread is in the process of being terminated, | |
| but it has not been stopped yet. | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_DEAD**: The thread has stopped running. | |
| When a thread is stopped inside a blocking syscall, or stopped in an | |
| exception, the value returned in **state** is one of the following: | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_EXCEPTION**: The thread is stopped in an exception. | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_SLEEPING**: The thread is stopped in [`zx_nanosleep()`]. | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_FUTEX**: The thread is stopped in [`zx_futex_wait()`]. | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_PORT**: The thread is stopped in [`zx_port_wait()`]. | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_CHANNEL**: The thread is stopped in [`zx_channel_call()`]. | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_WAIT_ONE**: The thread is stopped in [`zx_object_wait_one()`]. | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_WAIT_MANY**: The thread is stopped in [`zx_object_wait_many()`]. | |
| * **ZX_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_INTERRUPT**: The thread is stopped in [`zx_interrupt_wait()`]. | |
| The various **ZX_EXCEPTION_CHANNEL_TYPE_** values are defined by | |
| ``` | |
| #include <zircon/syscalls/exception.h> | |
| ``` | |
| * **ZX_EXCEPTION_CHANNEL_TYPE_NONE** | |
| * **ZX_EXCEPTION_CHANNEL_TYPE_DEBUGGER** | |
| * **ZX_EXCEPTION_CHANNEL_TYPE_THREAD** | |
| * **ZX_EXCEPTION_CHANNEL_TYPE_PROCESS** | |
| * **ZX_EXCEPTION_CHANNEL_TYPE_JOB** | |
| * **ZX_EXCEPTION_CHANNEL_TYPE_JOB_DEBUGGER** | |
| ### ZX_INFO_THREAD_EXCEPTION_REPORT | |
| *handle* type: **Thread** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_exception_report_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| #include <zircon/syscalls/exception.h> | |
| ``` | |
| If the thread is currently in an exception and is waiting for an exception | |
| response, then this returns the exception report as a single | |
| `zx_exception_report_t`, with status **ZX_OK**. | |
| Returns **ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE** if the thread is not in an exception and waiting for | |
| an exception response. | |
| ### ZX_INFO_THREAD_STATS {#zx-info-thread-stats} | |
| *handle* type: **Thread** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_thread_stats[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_thread_stats { | |
| // Total accumulated running time of the thread. | |
| // | |
| // Note: See zx_info_task_runtime for queue time in addition to runtime. | |
| zx_duration_t total_runtime; | |
| // CPU number that this thread was last scheduled on, or ZX_INFO_INVALID_CPU | |
| // if the thread has never been scheduled on a CPU. By the time this call | |
| // returns, the thread may have been scheduled elsewhere, so this | |
| // information should only be used as a hint or for statistics. | |
| uint32_t last_scheduled_cpu; | |
| } zx_info_thread_stats_t; | |
| ``` | |
| Returns **ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE** if the thread has exited. | |
| ### ZX_INFO_CPU_STATS | |
| Note: many values of this topic are being retired in favor of a different mechanism. | |
| *handle* type: **Resource** (Specifically, the root resource) | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_cpu_stats_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_cpu_stats { | |
| uint32_t cpu_number; | |
| uint32_t flags; | |
| zx_duration_t idle_time; | |
| // kernel scheduler counters | |
| uint64_t reschedules; | |
| uint64_t context_switches; | |
| uint64_t irq_preempts; | |
| uint64_t preempts; | |
| uint64_t yields; | |
| // cpu level interrupts and exceptions | |
| uint64_t ints; // hardware interrupts, minus timer interrupts | |
| // inter-processor interrupts | |
| uint64_t timer_ints; // timer interrupts | |
| uint64_t timers; // timer callbacks | |
| uint64_t page_faults; // (deprecated, returns 0) | |
| uint64_t exceptions; // (deprecated, returns 0) | |
| uint64_t syscalls; | |
| // inter-processor interrupts | |
| uint64_t reschedule_ipis; | |
| uint64_t generic_ipis; | |
| } zx_info_cpu_stats_t; | |
| ``` | |
| ### ZX_INFO_VMAR | |
| *handle* type: **VM Address Region** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_vmar_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_vmar { | |
| // Base address of the region. | |
| uintptr_t base; | |
| // Length of the region, in bytes. | |
| size_t len; | |
| } zx_info_vmar_t; | |
| ``` | |
| This returns a single `zx_info_vmar_t` that describes the range of address | |
| space that the VMAR occupies. | |
| ### ZX_INFO_VMO | |
| *handle* type: **VM Object** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_vmo_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_vmo { | |
| // The koid of this VMO. | |
| zx_koid_t koid; | |
| // The name of this VMO. | |
| char name[ZX_MAX_NAME_LEN]; | |
| // The size of this VMO. | |
| uint64_t size_bytes; | |
| // If this VMO is a child, the koid of its parent. Otherwise, zero. | |
| zx_koid_t parent_koid; | |
| // The number of children of this VMO, if any. | |
| size_t num_children; | |
| // The number of times this VMO is currently mapped into VMARs. | |
| size_t num_mappings; | |
| // An estimate of the number of unique address spaces that | |
| // this VMO is mapped into. | |
| size_t share_count; | |
| // Bitwise OR of ZX_INFO_VMO_* values. | |
| uint32_t flags; | |
| // If |ZX_INFO_VMO_TYPE(flags) == ZX_INFO_VMO_TYPE_PAGED|, the amount of | |
| // memory currently allocated to this VMO. | |
| uint64_t committed_bytes; | |
| // If |flags & ZX_INFO_VMO_VIA_HANDLE|, the handle rights. | |
| // Undefined otherwise. | |
| zx_rights_t handle_rights; | |
| // VMO mapping cache policy. One of ZX_CACHE_POLICY_* | |
| uint32_t cache_policy; | |
| // Amount of kernel memory, in bytes, allocated to track metadata | |
| // associated with this VMO. | |
| uint64_t metadata_bytes; | |
| // Running counter of the number of times the kernel, without user request, | |
| // performed actions on this VMO that would have caused |committed_bytes| to | |
| // report a different value. | |
| uint64_t committed_change_events; | |
| } zx_info_vmo_t; | |
| ``` | |
| This returns a single `zx_info_vmo_t` that describes various attributes of | |
| the VMO. | |
| ### ZX_INFO_SOCKET | |
| *handle* type: **Socket** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_socket_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_socket { | |
| // The options passed to zx_socket_create(). | |
| uint32_t options; | |
| // The maximum size of the receive buffer of a socket, in bytes. | |
| // | |
| // The receive buffer may become full at a capacity less than the maximum | |
| // due to overhead. | |
| size_t rx_buf_max; | |
| // The size of the receive buffer of a socket, in bytes. | |
| size_t rx_buf_size; | |
| // The amount of data, in bytes, that is available for reading in a single | |
| // zx_socket_read call. | |
| // | |
| // For stream sockets, this value will match |rx_buf_size|. For datagram | |
| // sockets, this value will be the size of the next datagram in the receive | |
| // buffer. | |
| size_t rx_buf_available; | |
| // The maximum size of the transmit buffer of a socket, in bytes. | |
| // | |
| // The transmit buffer may become full at a capacity less than the maximum | |
| // due to overhead. | |
| // | |
| // Will be zero if the peer endpoint is closed. | |
| size_t tx_buf_max; | |
| // The size of the transmit buffer of a socket, in bytes. | |
| // | |
| // Will be zero if the peer endpoint is closed. | |
| size_t tx_buf_size; | |
| } zx_info_socket_t; | |
| ``` | |
| ### ZX_INFO_TIMER | |
| *handle* type: **Timer** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_timer_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_timer { | |
| // The options passed to zx_timer_create(). | |
| uint32_t options; | |
| // The deadline with respect to ZX_CLOCK_MONOTONIC at which the timer will | |
| // fire next. | |
| // | |
| // This value will be zero if the timer is not set to fire. | |
| zx_time_t deadline; | |
| // Specifies a range from deadline - slack to deadline + slack during which | |
| // the timer is allowed to fire. The system uses this parameter as a hint to | |
| // coalesce nearby timers. | |
| // | |
| // The precise coalescing behavior is controlled by the options parameter | |
| // specified when the timer was created. | |
| // | |
| // This value will be zero if the timer is not set to fire. | |
| zx_duration_t slack; | |
| } zx_info_timer_t; | |
| ``` | |
| ### ZX_INFO_JOB_CHILDREN | |
| *handle* type: **Job** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_koid_t[n]` | |
| Returns an array of `zx_koid_t`, one for each direct child Job of the provided | |
| Job handle. | |
| ### ZX_INFO_JOB_PROCESSES | |
| *handle* type: **Job** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_koid_t[n]` | |
| Returns an array of `zx_koid_t`, one for each direct child Process of the | |
| provided Job handle. | |
| ### ZX_INFO_TASK_STATS | |
| *handle* type: **Process** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_task_stats_t[1]` | |
| Returns statistics about resources (e.g., memory) used by a task. | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_task_stats { | |
| // The total size of mapped memory ranges in the task. | |
| // Not all will be backed by physical memory. | |
| size_t mem_mapped_bytes; | |
| // For the fields below, a byte is considered committed if it's backed by | |
| // physical memory. Some of the memory may be double-mapped, and thus | |
| // double-counted. | |
| // Committed memory that is only mapped into this task. | |
| size_t mem_private_bytes; | |
| // Committed memory that is mapped into this and at least one other task. | |
| size_t mem_shared_bytes; | |
| // A number that estimates the fraction of mem_shared_bytes that this | |
| // task is responsible for keeping alive. | |
| // | |
| // An estimate of: | |
| // For each shared, committed byte: | |
| // mem_scaled_shared_bytes += 1 / (number of tasks mapping this byte) | |
| // | |
| // This number is strictly smaller than mem_shared_bytes. | |
| size_t mem_scaled_shared_bytes; | |
| } zx_info_task_stats_t; | |
| ``` | |
| Additional errors: | |
| * **ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE**: If the target process has terminated | |
| ### ZX_INFO_TASK_RUNTIME | |
| *handle* type: **Job**, **Process**, or **Thread** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_task_runtime_t[1]` | |
| Returns statistics about the runtime of a task. | |
| ``` | |
| // Info on the runtime of a task. | |
| typedef struct zx_info_task_runtime { | |
| // The total amount of time this task and its children were | |
| // running on a CPU (not blocked). | |
| // * Threads include only their own runtime. | |
| // * Processes include the runtime for all of their threads (including threads that previously | |
| // exited). | |
| // * Jobs include the runtime for all of their processes (including processes that previously | |
| // exited). | |
| zx_duration_t cpu_time; | |
| // The total amount of time this task and its children were queued | |
| // to run (ready) but not actually using a CPU. | |
| // * Threads include only their own queue time. | |
| // * Processes include the queue time for all of their threads (including threads that | |
| // previously exited). | |
| // * Jobs include the queue time for all of their processes (including processes that previously | |
| // exited). | |
| zx_duration_t queue_time; | |
| } zx_info_task_runtime_t; | |
| ``` | |
| The run time of a task does not include the time spent suspended or | |
| blocked waiting on events or I/O. These stats may be used to: | |
| 1. Estimate how much CPU time a task has used. | |
| 2. Estimate how much latency (queue time) a task is experiencing due to other tasks. | |
| ### ZX_INFO_PROCESS_MAPS | |
| *handle* type: **Process**, with **ZX_RIGHT_READ** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_maps_t[n]` | |
| The `zx_info_maps_t` array is a depth-first pre-order walk of the target | |
| process's Aspace/VMAR/Mapping tree. As per the pre-order traversal base | |
| addresses will be in ascending order. | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_maps { | |
| // Name if available; empty string otherwise. | |
| char name[ZX_MAX_NAME_LEN]; | |
| // Base address. | |
| zx_vaddr_t base; | |
| // Size in bytes. | |
| size_t size; | |
| // The depth of this node in the tree. | |
| // Can be used for indentation, or to rebuild the tree from an array | |
| // of zx_info_maps_t entries, which will be in depth-first pre-order. | |
| size_t depth; | |
| // The type of this entry; indicates which union entry is valid. | |
| uint32_t type; // zx_info_maps_type_t | |
| union { | |
| zx_info_maps_mapping_t mapping; | |
| // No additional fields for other types. | |
| } u; | |
| } zx_info_maps_t; | |
| typedef struct zx_info_maps_mapping { | |
| // MMU flags for the mapping. | |
| // Bitwise OR of ZX_VM_PERM_{READ,WRITE,EXECUTE} values. | |
| zx_vm_option_t mmu_flags; | |
| uint8_t padding1[4]; | |
| // koid of the mapped VMO. | |
| zx_koid_t vmo_koid; | |
| // Offset into the above VMO. | |
| uint64_t vmo_offset; | |
| // The number of PAGE_SIZE pages in the mapped region of the VMO | |
| // that are backed by physical memory. | |
| size_t committed_pages; | |
| } zx_info_maps_mapping_t; | |
| ``` | |
| The *depth* field of each entry describes its relationship to the nodes that | |
| come before it. Depth 0 is the root Aspace, depth 1 is the root VMAR, and all | |
| other entries have depth 2 or greater. | |
| To get a full picture of how a process uses its VMOs and how a VMO is used | |
| by various processes, you may need to combine this information with | |
| ZX_INFO_PROCESS_VMOS. | |
| See the `vmaps` command-line tool for an example user of this topic, and to dump | |
| the maps of arbitrary processes by koid. | |
| Additional errors: | |
| * **ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED**: If the appropriate rights are missing, or if a | |
| process attempts to call this on a handle to itself. It's not safe to | |
| examine yourself: *buffer* will live inside the Aspace being examined, and | |
| the kernel can't safely fault in pages of the buffer while walking the | |
| Aspace. | |
| * **ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE**: If the target process has terminated, or if its | |
| address space has been destroyed | |
| ### ZX_INFO_PROCESS_VMOS | |
| *handle* type: **Process**, with **ZX_RIGHT_READ** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_vmo_t[n]` | |
| The `zx_info_vmo_t` array is list of all VMOs pointed to by the target process. | |
| Some VMOs are mapped, some are pointed to by handles, and some are both. | |
| Note: The same VMO may appear multiple times due to multiple mappings or | |
| handles, or because a handle to the VMO has been removed and then readded | |
| concurrently with this call. VMOs can change as the target process runs which | |
| may result in the same VMO having different values each time it appears. The | |
| caller must resolve any duplicate values. | |
| To get a full picture of how a process uses its VMOs and how a VMO is used | |
| by various processes, you may need to combine this information with | |
| ZX_INFO_PROCESS_MAPS. | |
| ``` | |
| // Describes a VMO. | |
| typedef struct zx_info_vmo { | |
| // The koid of this VMO. | |
| zx_koid_t koid; | |
| // The name of this VMO. | |
| char name[ZX_MAX_NAME_LEN]; | |
| // The size of this VMO; i.e., the amount of virtual address space it | |
| // would consume if mapped. | |
| uint64_t size_bytes; | |
| // If this VMO is a child , the koid of its parent. Otherwise, zero. | |
| // See |flags| for the type of child. | |
| zx_koid_t parent_koid; | |
| // The number of child of this VMO, if any. | |
| size_t num_children; | |
| // The number of times this VMO is currently mapped into VMARs. | |
| // Note that the same process will often map the same VMO twice, | |
| // and both mappings will be counted here. (I.e., this is not a count | |
| // of the number of processes that map this VMO; see share_count.) | |
| size_t num_mappings; | |
| // An estimate of the number of unique address spaces that | |
| // this VMO is mapped into. Every process has its own address space, | |
| // and so does the kernel. | |
| size_t share_count; | |
| // Bitwise OR of ZX_INFO_VMO_* values. | |
| uint32_t flags; | |
| // If |ZX_INFO_VMO_TYPE(flags) == ZX_INFO_VMO_TYPE_PAGED|, the amount of | |
| // memory currently allocated to this VMO; i.e., the amount of physical | |
| // memory it consumes. Undefined otherwise. | |
| uint64_t committed_bytes; | |
| // If |flags & ZX_INFO_VMO_VIA_HANDLE|, the handle rights. | |
| // Undefined otherwise. | |
| zx_rights_t handle_rights; | |
| // VMO mapping cache policy. One of ZX_CACHE_POLICY_* | |
| uint32_t cache_policy; | |
| // Amount of kernel memory, in bytes, allocated to track metadata | |
| // associated with this VMO. | |
| uint64_t metadata_bytes; | |
| // Running counter of the number of times the kernel, without user request, | |
| // performed actions on this VMO that would have caused |committed_bytes| to | |
| // report a different value. | |
| uint64_t committed_change_events; | |
| } zx_info_vmo_t; | |
| ``` | |
| See the `vmos` command-line tool for an example user of this topic, and to dump | |
| the VMOs of arbitrary processes by koid. | |
| ### ZX_INFO_KMEM_STATS | |
| *handle* type: **Resource** (Specifically, the root resource) | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_kmem_stats_t[1]` | |
| Returns information about kernel memory usage. | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_kmem_stats { | |
| // The total amount of physical memory available to the system. | |
| // Note, the values below may not exactly add up to this total. | |
| size_t total_bytes; | |
| // The amount of unallocated memory. | |
| size_t free_bytes; | |
| // The amount of memory reserved by and mapped into the kernel for reasons | |
| // not covered by other fields in this struct. Typically for readonly data | |
| // like the ram disk and kernel image, and for early-boot dynamic memory. | |
| size_t wired_bytes; | |
| // The amount of memory allocated to the kernel heap. | |
| size_t total_heap_bytes; | |
| // The portion of |total_heap_bytes| that is not in use. | |
| size_t free_heap_bytes; | |
| // The amount of memory committed to VMOs, both kernel and user. | |
| // A superset of all userspace memory. | |
| // Does not include certain VMOs that fall under |wired_bytes|. | |
| // | |
| // TODO(dbort): Break this into at least two pieces: userspace VMOs that | |
| // have koids, and kernel VMOs that don't. Or maybe look at VMOs | |
| // mapped into the kernel aspace vs. everything else. | |
| size_t vmo_bytes; | |
| // The amount of memory used for architecture-specific MMU metadata | |
| // like page tables. | |
| size_t mmu_overhead_bytes; | |
| // Non-free memory that isn't accounted for in any other field. | |
| size_t other_bytes; | |
| } zx_info_kmem_stats_t; | |
| ``` | |
| ### ZX_INFO_RESOURCE | |
| *handle* type: **Resource** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_resource_t[1]` | |
| Returns information about a resource object via its handle. | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_resource { | |
| // The resource kind; resource object kinds are described in resource.md | |
| uint32_t kind; | |
| // Resource's creation flags | |
| uint32_t flags; | |
| // Resource's base value (inclusive) | |
| uint64_t base; | |
| // Resource's length value | |
| size_t size; | |
| char name[ZX_MAX_NAME_LEN]; | |
| } zx_info_resource_t; | |
| ``` | |
| The resource kind is one of | |
| * **ZX_RSRC_KIND_ROOT** | |
| * **ZX_RSRC_KIND_MMIO** | |
| * **ZX_RSRC_KIND_IOPORT** | |
| * **ZX_RSRC_KIND_IRQ** | |
| * **ZX_RSRC_KIND_HYPERVISOR** | |
| * **ZX_RSRC_KIND_VMEX** | |
| * **ZX_RSRC_KIND_SMC** | |
| ### ZX_INFO_BTI | |
| *handle* type: **Bus Transaction Initiator** | |
| *buffer* type: `zx_info_bti_t[1]` | |
| ``` | |
| typedef struct zx_info_bti { | |
| // zx_bti_pin will always be able to return addresses that are contiguous for at | |
| // least this many bytes. E.g. if this returns 1MB, then a call to | |
| // zx_bti_pin() with a size of 2MB will return at most two physically-contiguous runs. | |
| // If the size were 2.5MB, it will return at most three physically-contiguous runs. | |
| uint64_t minimum_contiguity; | |
| // The number of bytes in the device's address space (UINT64_MAX if 2^64). | |
| uint64_t aspace_size; | |
| // The count of the pinned memory object tokens. Requesting this count is | |
| // racy, so this should only be used for informative reasons. | |
| uint64_t pmo_count; | |
| // The count of the quarantined pinned memory object tokens. Requesting this count is | |
| // racy, so this should only be used for informative reasons. | |
| uint64_t quarantine_count; | |
| } zx_info_bti_t; | |
| ``` | |
| ## RIGHTS | |
| <!-- Updated by update-docs-from-fidl, do not edit. --> | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_PROCESS**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_PROCESS** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_JOB**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_JOB** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_PROCESS_THREADS**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_PROCESS** and have **ZX_RIGHT_ENUMERATE**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_JOB_CHILDREN**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_JOB** and have **ZX_RIGHT_ENUMERATE**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_JOB_PROCESSES**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_JOB** and have **ZX_RIGHT_ENUMERATE**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_THREAD**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_THREAD** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_THREAD_EXCEPTION_REPORT**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_THREAD** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_THREAD_STATS**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_THREAD** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_TASK_STATS**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_PROCESS** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_PROCESS_MAPS**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_PROCESS** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_PROCESS_VMOS**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_PROCESS** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_VMO**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_VMO**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_VMAR**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_VMAR** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_CPU_STATS**, *handle* must have resource kind **ZX_RSRC_KIND_ROOT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_KMEM_STATS**, *handle* must have resource kind **ZX_RSRC_KIND_ROOT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_RESOURCE**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_RESOURCE** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_HANDLE_COUNT**, *handle* must have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_BTI**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_BTI** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_PROCESS_HANDLE_STATS**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_PROCESS** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| If *topic* is **ZX_INFO_SOCKET**, *handle* must be of type **ZX_OBJ_TYPE_SOCKET** and have **ZX_RIGHT_INSPECT**. | |
| ## RETURN VALUE | |
| `zx_object_get_info()` returns **ZX_OK** on success. In the event of | |
| failure, a negative error value is returned. | |
| ## ERRORS | |
| **ZX_ERR_BAD_HANDLE** *handle* is not a valid handle. | |
| **ZX_ERR_WRONG_TYPE** *handle* is not an appropriate type for *topic* | |
| **ZX_ERR_ACCESS_DENIED**: If *handle* does not have the necessary rights for the | |
| operation. | |
| **ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS** *buffer*, *actual*, or *avail* are invalid pointers. | |
| **ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY** Failure due to lack of memory. | |
| There is no good way for userspace to handle this (unlikely) error. | |
| In a future build this error will no longer occur. | |
| **ZX_ERR_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL** The *topic* returns a fixed number of records, but the | |
| provided buffer is not large enough for these records. | |
| **ZX_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED** *topic* does not exist. | |
| ## EXAMPLES | |
| ``` | |
| bool is_handle_valid(zx_handle_t handle) { | |
| return zx_object_get_info( | |
| handle, ZX_INFO_HANDLE_VALID, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL) == ZX_OK; | |
| } | |
| zx_koid_t get_object_koid(zx_handle_t handle) { | |
| zx_info_handle_basic_t info; | |
| if (zx_object_get_info(handle, ZX_INFO_HANDLE_BASIC, | |
| &info, sizeof(info), NULL, NULL) != ZX_OK) { | |
| return 0; | |
| } | |
| return info.koid; | |
| } | |
| void examine_threads(zx_handle_t proc) { | |
| zx_koid_t threads[128]; | |
| size_t count, avail; | |
| if (zx_object_get_info(proc, ZX_INFO_PROCESS_THREADS, threads, | |
| sizeof(threads), &count, &avail) != ZX_OK) { | |
| // Error! | |
| } else { | |
| if (avail > count) { | |
| // More threads than space in array; | |
| // could call again with larger array. | |
| } | |
| for (size_t n = 0; n < count; n++) { | |
| do_something(thread[n]); | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| ``` | |
| ## SEE ALSO | |
| - [`zx_handle_close()`] | |
| - [`zx_handle_duplicate()`] | |
| - [`zx_handle_replace()`] | |
| - [`zx_object_get_child()`] | |
| <!-- References updated by update-docs-from-fidl, do not edit. --> | |
| [`zx_channel_call()`]: channel_call.md | |
| [`zx_futex_wait()`]: futex_wait.md | |
| [`zx_handle_close()`]: handle_close.md | |
| [`zx_handle_duplicate()`]: handle_duplicate.md | |
| [`zx_handle_replace()`]: handle_replace.md | |
| [`zx_interrupt_wait()`]: interrupt_wait.md | |
| [`zx_nanosleep()`]: nanosleep.md | |
| [`zx_object_get_child()`]: object_get_child.md | |
| [`zx_object_wait_many()`]: object_wait_many.md | |
| [`zx_object_wait_one()`]: object_wait_one.md | |
| [`zx_port_wait()`]: port_wait.md | |
| [`zx_task_suspend()`]: task_suspend.md |