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/* Target-dependent code for the Xtensa port of GDB, the GNU debugger.
Copyright (C) 2003-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#ifndef XTENSA_TDEP_H
#define XTENSA_TDEP_H
#include "arch/xtensa.h"
#include "gdbarch.h"
#include "xtensa-config.h"
/* XTENSA_TDEP_VERSION can/should be changed along with XTENSA_CONFIG_VERSION
whenever the "tdep" structure changes in an incompatible way. */
#define XTENSA_TDEP_VERSION 0x60
/* Xtensa register type. */
enum xtensa_register_type_t
{
xtRegisterTypeArRegfile = 1, /* Register File ar0..arXX. */
xtRegisterTypeSpecialReg, /* CPU states, such as PS, Booleans, (rsr). */
xtRegisterTypeUserReg, /* User defined registers (rur). */
xtRegisterTypeTieRegfile, /* User define register files. */
xtRegisterTypeTieState, /* TIE States (mapped on user regs). */
xtRegisterTypeMapped, /* Mapped on Special Registers. */
xtRegisterTypeUnmapped, /* Special case of masked registers. */
xtRegisterTypeWindow, /* Live window registers (a0..a15). */
xtRegisterTypeVirtual, /* PC, FP. */
xtRegisterTypeUnknown
};
/* Xtensa register group. */
#define XTENSA_MAX_COPROCESSOR 0x10 /* Number of Xtensa coprocessors. */
enum xtensa_register_group_t
{
xtRegisterGroupUnknown = 0,
xtRegisterGroupRegFile = 0x0001, /* Register files without ARx. */
xtRegisterGroupAddrReg = 0x0002, /* ARx. */
xtRegisterGroupSpecialReg = 0x0004, /* SRxx. */
xtRegisterGroupUserReg = 0x0008, /* URxx. */
xtRegisterGroupState = 0x0010, /* States. */
xtRegisterGroupGeneral = 0x0100, /* General registers, Ax, SR. */
xtRegisterGroupUser = 0x0200, /* User registers. */
xtRegisterGroupFloat = 0x0400, /* Floating Point. */
xtRegisterGroupVectra = 0x0800, /* Vectra. */
xtRegisterGroupSystem = 0x1000, /* System. */
xtRegisterGroupNCP = 0x00800000, /* Non-CP non-base opt/custom. */
xtRegisterGroupCP0 = 0x01000000, /* CP0. */
xtRegisterGroupCP1 = 0x02000000, /* CP1. */
xtRegisterGroupCP2 = 0x04000000, /* CP2. */
xtRegisterGroupCP3 = 0x08000000, /* CP3. */
xtRegisterGroupCP4 = 0x10000000, /* CP4. */
xtRegisterGroupCP5 = 0x20000000, /* CP5. */
xtRegisterGroupCP6 = 0x40000000, /* CP6. */
xtRegisterGroupCP7 = 0x80000000, /* CP7. */
};
/* Xtensa target flags. */
enum xtensa_target_flags_t
{
xtTargetFlagsNonVisibleRegs = 0x0001,
xtTargetFlagsUseFetchStore = 0x0002,
};
/* Mask. */
typedef struct
{
int reg_num;
int bit_start;
int bit_size;
} xtensa_reg_mask_t;
typedef struct
{
int count;
xtensa_reg_mask_t *mask;
} xtensa_mask_t;
/* Xtensa register representation. */
typedef struct
{
const char *name; /* Register name. */
int offset; /* Offset. */
xtensa_register_type_t type; /* Register type. */
xtensa_register_group_t group;/* Register group. */
struct type* ctype; /* C-type. */
int bit_size; /* The actual bit size in the target. */
int byte_size; /* Actual space allocated in registers[]. */
int align; /* Alignment for this register. */
unsigned int target_number; /* Register target number. */
int flags; /* Flags. */
int coprocessor; /* Coprocessor num, -1 for non-CP, else -2. */
const xtensa_mask_t *mask; /* Register is a compilation of other regs. */
const char *fetch; /* Instruction sequence to fetch register. */
const char *store; /* Instruction sequence to store register. */
} xtensa_register_t;
/* For xtensa-config.c to expand to the structure above. */
#define XTREG(index,ofs,bsz,sz,al,tnum,flg,cp,ty,gr,name,fet,sto,mas,ct,x,y) \
{#name, ofs, (xtensa_register_type_t) (ty), \
((xtensa_register_group_t) \
((gr) | ((xtRegisterGroupNCP >> 2) << (cp + 2)))), \
ct, bsz, sz, al, tnum, flg, cp, mas, fet, sto},
#define XTREG_END \
{0, 0, (xtensa_register_type_t) 0, (xtensa_register_group_t) 0, \
0, 0, 0, 0, (unsigned) -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0},
#define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED 0x0001
#define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_READABLE 0x0002
#define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_WRITABLE 0x0004
#define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_VOLATILE 0x0008
/* Call-ABI for stack frame. */
enum call_abi_t
{
CallAbiDefault = 0, /* Any 'callX' instructions; default stack. */
CallAbiCall0Only, /* Only 'call0' instructions; flat stack. */
};
struct ctype_cache
{
struct ctype_cache *next;
int size;
struct type *virtual_type;
};
#ifndef XCHAL_NUM_CONTEXTS
# define XCHAL_NUM_CONTEXTS 0
#endif
#ifndef XCHAL_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS
# define XCHAL_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS 1
#endif
/* Xtensa-specific target dependencies. */
struct xtensa_gdbarch_tdep : gdbarch_tdep_base
{
xtensa_gdbarch_tdep (xtensa_register_t *regmap)
: regmap (regmap)
{}
unsigned int target_flags = 0;
/* Spill location for TIE register files under ocd. */
unsigned int spill_location = (unsigned int) -1;
unsigned int spill_size = 0;
char *unused = nullptr; /* Placeholder for compatibility. */
/* Calling convention. */
call_abi_t call_abi = (XSHAL_ABI == XTHAL_ABI_CALL0
? CallAbiCall0Only : CallAbiDefault);
/* CPU configuration. */
unsigned int debug_interrupt_level = XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL;
unsigned int icache_line_bytes = XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE;
unsigned int dcache_line_bytes = XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE;
unsigned int dcache_writeback = XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK;
unsigned int isa_use_windowed_registers = XSHAL_ABI != XTHAL_ABI_CALL0;
unsigned int isa_use_density_instructions = XCHAL_HAVE_DENSITY;
unsigned int isa_use_exceptions = XCHAL_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS;
unsigned int isa_use_ext_l32r = XSHAL_USE_ABSOLUTE_LITERALS;
unsigned int isa_max_insn_size = XCHAL_MAX_INSTRUCTION_SIZE; /* Maximum instruction length. */
unsigned int debug_num_ibreaks = XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK; /* Number of IBREAKs. */
unsigned int debug_num_dbreaks = XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK;
/* Register map. */
xtensa_register_t *regmap;
unsigned int num_regs = 0; /* Number of registers in register map. */
unsigned int num_nopriv_regs = 0; /* Number of non-privileged registers. */
unsigned int num_pseudo_regs = 0; /* Number of pseudo registers. */
unsigned int num_aregs = XCHAL_NUM_AREGS; /* Size of register file. */
unsigned int num_contexts = XCHAL_NUM_CONTEXTS;
int ar_base = -1; /* Register number for AR0. */
int a0_base = -1; /* Register number for A0 (pseudo). */
int wb_regnum = -1; /* Register number for WB. */
int ws_regnum = -1; /* Register number for WS. */
int pc_regnum = -1; /* Register number for PC. */
int ps_regnum = -1; /* Register number for PS. */
int lbeg_regnum = -1; /* Register numbers for count regs. */
int lend_regnum = -1;
int lcount_regnum = -1;
int sar_regnum = -1; /* Register number of SAR. */
int litbase_regnum = -1; /* Register number of LITBASE. */
int threadptr_regnum = -1; /* Register number of THREADPTR. */
int interrupt_regnum = -1; /* Register number for interrupt. */
int interrupt2_regnum = -1; /* Register number for interrupt2. */
int cpenable_regnum = -1; /* Register number for cpenable. */
int debugcause_regnum = -1; /* Register number for debugcause. */
int exccause_regnum = -1; /* Register number for exccause. */
int excvaddr_regnum = -1; /* Register number for excvaddr. */
int max_register_raw_size = 0;
int max_register_virtual_size = 0;
unsigned long *fp_layout = nullptr; /* Layout of custom/TIE regs in 'FP' area. */
unsigned int fp_layout_bytes = 0; /* Size of layout information (in bytes). */
unsigned long *gregmap = nullptr;
/* Cached register types. */
struct ctype_cache *type_entries = nullptr;
};
#define WB_SHIFT 2
/* We assign fixed numbers to the registers of the "current" window
(i.e., relative to WB). The registers get remapped via the reg_map
data structure to their corresponding register in the AR register
file (see xtensa-tdep.c). */
#endif /* XTENSA_TDEP_H */