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//===-------- ModuleInterfaceLoader.h - Loads .swiftinterface files -------===//
//
// This source file is part of the Swift.org open source project
//
// Copyright (c) 2019 Apple Inc. and the Swift project authors
// Licensed under Apache License v2.0 with Runtime Library Exception
//
// See https://swift.org/LICENSE.txt for license information
// See https://swift.org/CONTRIBUTORS.txt for the list of Swift project authors
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
///
/// \file This implements the logic for loading and building module
/// interfaces.
///
/// === Loading Module Interfaces ===
///
/// If there is a .swiftinterface file corresponding to a given module name
/// present in the frontend's search paths, then this module loader will look in
/// the following places for a module:
///
/// - First, look in the module cache (specified by -module-cache-path)
/// - We check here first because an existing .swiftmodule might be
/// out-of-date, necessitating a rebuild. If a cached module is out-of-date,
/// it's simply rebuilt.
/// - Next, look adjacent to the .swiftinterface. If we find a module that's
/// either loadable by this compiler, valid, and up-to-date, or totally
/// unreadable, then delegate to the serialized module loader to either load
/// or diagnose it.
/// - Finally, look in the prebuilt module cache (specified
/// by -prebuilt-module-cache-path)
///
/// If we can't find an appropriate module to load, we can always fall back and
/// recompile the .swiftinterface file.
///
/// === Dependency Checking ===
///
/// Cached modules keep track of their dependencies' last modification time and
/// file size. This means that checking if a module is up-to-date requires
/// `stat`ing the dependencies and comparing the results from the filesystem
/// with the results in the module.
///
/// Prebuilt modules, on the other hand, won't have a reliable modification
/// time, as their dependencies live in the SDK. Prebuilt modules will instead
/// keep track of the size and content hash of their dependencies.
/// In order to avoid constantly re-hashing the dependencies, however, we will
/// install a "forwarding module" in the regular cache.
/// This "forwarding module"
/// - Points to the prebuilt module on disk, and
/// - Lists modification times from the last time we verified the content
///
/// So, to recap, there are 4 kinds of modules:
/// ┌───────────────────────────────┐
/// │ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ │
/// │ │ I │ │ M │ │
/// │ └───┘ └───┘ │
/// │ .swiftinterface .swiftmodule │
/// │ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ │
/// │ │ P │ │ F │ │
/// │ └───┘ └───┘ │
/// │ Prebuilt Forwarding │
/// │ .swiftmodule .swiftmodule │
/// └───────────────────────────────┘
///
/// - Prebuilt modules have hash-based dependencies, cached modules have
/// mod-time-based dependencies
/// - Forwarding modules point to prebuilt modules and augment them with
/// modification times
///
/// === Example Cache ===
///
/// Here's an example of what's in a prebuilt cache or module cache.
///
/// Say there are 4 frameworks, each exposing a .swiftinterface file.
/// Then, we pre-build 2 of those frameworks and put them in the prebuilt cache.
/// Finally, we import all 4 of those frameworks while building a project.
///
/// For the 2 frameworks with modules in the prebuilt cache, we'll have
/// installed 2 forwarding modules. For the other 2 frameworks, we'll have
/// compiled the interfaces and put them in the module cache.
///
/// ┌─────┐
/// ┌────────────────┤ SDK ├───────────────┐
/// │ └─────┘ │
/// │ ┌────────────────┐ │ ┌────────────────┐
/// │ ┌───────┤ Framework Dirs ├────────┐ │ ┌┤ Prebuilt Cache ├┐
/// │ │ └────────────────┘ │ │ │└────────────────┘│
/// │ │ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ │ │ │ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ │
/// │ │ │ I │ │ I │ │ I │ │ I │◀─┼─┼─┼───│ P │ │ P │◀═╗│
/// │ │ └───┘ └───┘ └───┘ └───┘ │ │ │ └───┘ └───┘ ║│
/// │ │ ▲ ▲ ▲ │ │ │ ▲ │ ║│
/// │ └────┼───────┼───────┼────────────┘ │ └─────╫──────┼────╫┘
/// │ │ │ └──────────────┼───────╫──────┘ ║
/// └───────┼───────┼──────────────────────┘ ║ ║
/// │ │ ┌───────────────┐ ║ ║
/// │ ┌────┼───┤ Module Cache ├────────┐ ║ ║
/// │ │ │ └───────────────┘ │ ║ ║
/// │ │ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ ┌───┐ │ ║ ║
/// │ │ │ M │ │ M │ │ F │ │ F │ │ ║ ║
/// │ │ └───┘ └───┘ └───┘ └───┘ │ ║ ║
/// │ │ │ ║ ╚════╪═╝ ║
/// │ └────────────┼───────╫────────────┘ ║
/// └───────────────┘ ╚══════════════════════════╝
///
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef SWIFT_FRONTEND_MODULEINTERFACELOADER_H
#define SWIFT_FRONTEND_MODULEINTERFACELOADER_H
#include "swift/Basic/LLVM.h"
#include "swift/Frontend/Frontend.h"
#include "swift/Frontend/ModuleInterfaceSupport.h"
#include "swift/Serialization/SerializedModuleLoader.h"
#include "llvm/Support/StringSaver.h"
namespace clang {
class CompilerInstance;
}
namespace unittest {
class ModuleInterfaceLoaderTest;
}
namespace swift {
class LangOptions;
class SearchPathOptions;
class CompilerInvocation;
/// A ModuleLoader that loads explicitly built Swift modules specified via
/// -swift-module-file
class ExplicitSwiftModuleLoader: public SerializedModuleLoaderBase {
explicit ExplicitSwiftModuleLoader(ASTContext &ctx, DependencyTracker *tracker,
ModuleLoadingMode loadMode,
bool IgnoreSwiftSourceInfoFile);
bool findModule(ImportPath::Element moduleID,
SmallVectorImpl<char> *moduleInterfacePath,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> *moduleBuffer,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> *moduleDocBuffer,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> *moduleSourceInfoBuffer,
bool &isFramework, bool &isSystemModule) override;
std::error_code findModuleFilesInDirectory(
ImportPath::Element ModuleID,
const SerializedModuleBaseName &BaseName,
SmallVectorImpl<char> *ModuleInterfacePath,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> *ModuleBuffer,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> *ModuleDocBuffer,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> *ModuleSourceInfoBuffer,
bool IsFramework) override;
bool canImportModule(ImportPath::Element mID) override;
bool isCached(StringRef DepPath) override { return false; };
struct Implementation;
Implementation &Impl;
public:
static std::unique_ptr<ExplicitSwiftModuleLoader>
create(ASTContext &ctx,
DependencyTracker *tracker, ModuleLoadingMode loadMode,
ArrayRef<std::string> ExplicitModulePaths,
StringRef ExplicitSwiftModuleMap,
bool IgnoreSwiftSourceInfoFile);
/// Append visible module names to \p names. Note that names are possibly
/// duplicated, and not guaranteed to be ordered in any way.
void collectVisibleTopLevelModuleNames(
SmallVectorImpl<Identifier> &names) const override;
~ExplicitSwiftModuleLoader();
};
/// Information about explicitly specified Swift module files.
struct ExplicitModuleInfo {
// Path of the .swiftmodule file.
std::string modulePath;
// Path of the .swiftmoduledoc file.
std::string moduleDocPath;
// Path of the .swiftsourceinfo file.
std::string moduleSourceInfoPath;
// Opened buffer for the .swiftmodule file.
std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> moduleBuffer;
// A flag that indicates whether this module is a framework
bool isFramework;
};
/// Parser of explicit module maps passed into the compiler.
// [
// {
// "moduleName": "A",
// "modulePath": "A.swiftmodule",
// "docPath": "A.swiftdoc",
// "sourceInfoPath": "A.swiftsourceinfo"
// "isFramework": false
// },
// {
// "moduleName": "B",
// "modulePath": "B.swiftmodule",
// "docPath": "B.swiftdoc",
// "sourceInfoPath": "B.swiftsourceinfo"
// "isFramework": false
// }
// ]
class ExplicitModuleMapParser {
public:
ExplicitModuleMapParser(llvm::BumpPtrAllocator &Allocator) : Saver(Allocator) {}
std::error_code
parseSwiftExplicitModuleMap(llvm::StringRef fileName,
llvm::StringMap<ExplicitModuleInfo> &moduleMap) {
using namespace llvm::yaml;
// Load the input file.
llvm::ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer>> fileBufOrErr =
llvm::MemoryBuffer::getFile(fileName);
if (!fileBufOrErr) {
return std::make_error_code(std::errc::no_such_file_or_directory);
}
StringRef Buffer = fileBufOrErr->get()->getBuffer();
// Use a new source manager instead of the one from ASTContext because we
// don't want the JSON file to be persistent.
llvm::SourceMgr SM;
Stream Stream(llvm::MemoryBufferRef(Buffer, fileName), SM);
for (auto DI = Stream.begin(); DI != Stream.end(); ++DI) {
assert(DI != Stream.end() && "Failed to read a document");
if (auto *MN = dyn_cast_or_null<SequenceNode>(DI->getRoot())) {
for (auto &entry : *MN) {
if (parseSingleModuleEntry(entry, moduleMap)) {
return std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument);
}
}
} else {
return std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument);
}
}
return std::error_code{}; // success
}
private:
StringRef getScalaNodeText(llvm::yaml::Node *N) {
SmallString<32> Buffer;
return Saver.save(cast<llvm::yaml::ScalarNode>(N)->getValue(Buffer));
}
bool parseSingleModuleEntry(llvm::yaml::Node &node,
llvm::StringMap<ExplicitModuleInfo> &moduleMap) {
using namespace llvm::yaml;
auto *mapNode = dyn_cast<MappingNode>(&node);
if (!mapNode)
return true;
StringRef moduleName;
ExplicitModuleInfo result;
for (auto &entry : *mapNode) {
auto key = getScalaNodeText(entry.getKey());
auto val = getScalaNodeText(entry.getValue());
if (key == "moduleName") {
moduleName = val;
} else if (key == "modulePath") {
result.modulePath = val.str();
} else if (key == "docPath") {
result.moduleDocPath = val.str();
} else if (key == "sourceInfoPath") {
result.moduleSourceInfoPath = val.str();
} else if (key == "isFramework") {
auto valStr = val.str();
valStr.erase(std::remove(valStr.begin(), valStr.end(), '\n'), valStr.end());
if (valStr.compare("true") == 0)
result.isFramework = true;
else if (valStr.compare("false") == 0)
result.isFramework = false;
else
llvm_unreachable("Unexpected JSON value for isFramework");
} else {
// Being forgiving for future fields.
continue;
}
}
if (moduleName.empty())
return true;
moduleMap[moduleName] = std::move(result);
return false;
}
llvm::StringSaver Saver;
};
struct ModuleInterfaceLoaderOptions {
FrontendOptions::ActionType requestedAction =
FrontendOptions::ActionType::EmitModuleOnly;
bool remarkOnRebuildFromInterface = false;
bool disableInterfaceLock = false;
bool disableImplicitSwiftModule = false;
bool disableBuildingInterface = false;
std::string mainExecutablePath;
ModuleInterfaceLoaderOptions(const FrontendOptions &Opts):
remarkOnRebuildFromInterface(Opts.RemarkOnRebuildFromModuleInterface),
disableInterfaceLock(Opts.DisableInterfaceFileLock),
disableImplicitSwiftModule(Opts.DisableImplicitModules),
disableBuildingInterface(Opts.DisableBuildingInterface),
mainExecutablePath(Opts.MainExecutablePath)
{
switch (Opts.RequestedAction) {
case FrontendOptions::ActionType::TypecheckModuleFromInterface:
requestedAction = FrontendOptions::ActionType::Typecheck;
break;
default:
requestedAction = FrontendOptions::ActionType::EmitModuleOnly;
break;
}
}
ModuleInterfaceLoaderOptions() = default;
};
class ModuleInterfaceCheckerImpl: public ModuleInterfaceChecker {
friend class ModuleInterfaceLoader;
ASTContext &Ctx;
std::string CacheDir;
std::string PrebuiltCacheDir;
ModuleInterfaceLoaderOptions Opts;
public:
explicit ModuleInterfaceCheckerImpl(ASTContext &Ctx,
StringRef cacheDir,
StringRef prebuiltCacheDir,
ModuleInterfaceLoaderOptions Opts)
: Ctx(Ctx), CacheDir(cacheDir), PrebuiltCacheDir(prebuiltCacheDir),
Opts(Opts) {}
std::vector<std::string>
getCompiledModuleCandidatesForInterface(StringRef moduleName,
StringRef interfacePath) override;
/// Given a list of potential ready-to-use compiled modules for \p interfacePath,
/// check if any one of them is up-to-date. If so, emit a forwarding module
/// to the candidate binary module to \p outPath.
bool tryEmitForwardingModule(StringRef moduleName,
StringRef interfacePath,
ArrayRef<std::string> candidates,
StringRef outPath) override;
bool isCached(StringRef DepPath);
};
/// A ModuleLoader that runs a subordinate \c CompilerInvocation and
/// \c CompilerInstance to convert .swiftinterface files to .swiftmodule
/// files on the fly, caching the resulting .swiftmodules in the module cache
/// directory, and loading the serialized .swiftmodules from there.
class ModuleInterfaceLoader : public SerializedModuleLoaderBase {
friend class unittest::ModuleInterfaceLoaderTest;
explicit ModuleInterfaceLoader(
ASTContext &ctx, ModuleInterfaceCheckerImpl &InterfaceChecker,
DependencyTracker *tracker, ModuleLoadingMode loadMode,
ArrayRef<std::string> PreferInterfaceForModules,
bool IgnoreSwiftSourceInfoFile)
: SerializedModuleLoaderBase(ctx, tracker, loadMode, IgnoreSwiftSourceInfoFile),
InterfaceChecker(InterfaceChecker),
PreferInterfaceForModules(PreferInterfaceForModules){}
ModuleInterfaceCheckerImpl &InterfaceChecker;
ArrayRef<std::string> PreferInterfaceForModules;
std::error_code findModuleFilesInDirectory(
ImportPath::Element ModuleID,
const SerializedModuleBaseName &BaseName,
SmallVectorImpl<char> *ModuleInterfacePath,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> *ModuleBuffer,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> *ModuleDocBuffer,
std::unique_ptr<llvm::MemoryBuffer> *ModuleSourceInfoBuffer,
bool IsFramework) override;
bool isCached(StringRef DepPath) override;
public:
static std::unique_ptr<ModuleInterfaceLoader>
create(ASTContext &ctx, ModuleInterfaceCheckerImpl &InterfaceChecker,
DependencyTracker *tracker, ModuleLoadingMode loadMode,
ArrayRef<std::string> PreferInterfaceForModules = {},
bool IgnoreSwiftSourceInfoFile = false) {
return std::unique_ptr<ModuleInterfaceLoader>(
new ModuleInterfaceLoader(ctx, InterfaceChecker, tracker, loadMode,
PreferInterfaceForModules,
IgnoreSwiftSourceInfoFile));
}
/// Append visible module names to \p names. Note that names are possibly
/// duplicated, and not guaranteed to be ordered in any way.
void collectVisibleTopLevelModuleNames(
SmallVectorImpl<Identifier> &names) const override;
/// Unconditionally build \p InPath (a swiftinterface file) to \p OutPath (as
/// a swiftmodule file).
///
/// A simplified version of the core logic in #openModuleFiles.
static bool buildSwiftModuleFromSwiftInterface(
SourceManager &SourceMgr, DiagnosticEngine &Diags,
const SearchPathOptions &SearchPathOpts, const LangOptions &LangOpts,
const ClangImporterOptions &ClangOpts,
StringRef CacheDir, StringRef PrebuiltCacheDir,
StringRef ModuleName, StringRef InPath, StringRef OutPath,
bool SerializeDependencyHashes, bool TrackSystemDependencies,
ModuleInterfaceLoaderOptions Opts);
};
struct InterfaceSubContextDelegateImpl: InterfaceSubContextDelegate {
private:
SourceManager &SM;
DiagnosticEngine &Diags;
llvm::BumpPtrAllocator Allocator;
llvm::StringSaver ArgSaver;
std::vector<StringRef> GenericArgs;
CompilerInvocation genericSubInvocation;
template<typename ...ArgTypes>
InFlightDiagnostic diagnose(StringRef interfacePath,
SourceLoc diagnosticLoc,
Diag<ArgTypes...> ID,
typename detail::PassArgument<ArgTypes>::type... Args) {
SourceLoc loc = diagnosticLoc;
if (diagnosticLoc.isInvalid()) {
// Diagnose this inside the interface file, if possible.
loc = SM.getLocFromExternalSource(interfacePath, 1, 1);
}
return Diags.diagnose(loc, ID, std::move(Args)...);
}
void inheritOptionsForBuildingInterface(const SearchPathOptions &SearchPathOpts,
const LangOptions &LangOpts);
bool extractSwiftInterfaceVersionAndArgs(CompilerInvocation &subInvocation,
SmallVectorImpl<const char *> &SubArgs,
std::string &CompilerVersion,
StringRef interfacePath,
SourceLoc diagnosticLoc);
public:
InterfaceSubContextDelegateImpl(SourceManager &SM,
DiagnosticEngine &Diags,
const SearchPathOptions &searchPathOpts,
const LangOptions &langOpts,
const ClangImporterOptions &clangImporterOpts,
ModuleInterfaceLoaderOptions LoaderOpts,
bool buildModuleCacheDirIfAbsent,
StringRef moduleCachePath,
StringRef prebuiltCachePath,
bool serializeDependencyHashes,
bool trackSystemDependencies);
std::error_code runInSubContext(StringRef moduleName,
StringRef interfacePath,
StringRef outputPath,
SourceLoc diagLoc,
llvm::function_ref<std::error_code(ASTContext&, ModuleDecl*,
ArrayRef<StringRef>, ArrayRef<StringRef>,
StringRef)> action) override;
std::error_code runInSubCompilerInstance(StringRef moduleName,
StringRef interfacePath,
StringRef outputPath,
SourceLoc diagLoc,
llvm::function_ref<std::error_code(SubCompilerInstanceInfo&)> action) override;
~InterfaceSubContextDelegateImpl() = default;
/// includes a hash of relevant key data.
StringRef computeCachedOutputPath(StringRef moduleName,
StringRef UseInterfacePath,
llvm::SmallString<256> &OutPath,
StringRef &CacheHash);
std::string getCacheHash(StringRef useInterfacePath);
};
}
#endif