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// Copyright (c) 2017 Google Inc.
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include "validate.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cassert>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <utility>
#include "diagnostic.h"
#include "opcode.h"
#include "spirv_target_env.h"
#include "spirv_validator_options.h"
#include "val/validation_state.h"
namespace spvtools {
namespace val {
namespace {
using std::make_pair;
// Distinguish between row and column major matrix layouts.
enum MatrixLayout { kRowMajor, kColumnMajor };
// A functor for hashing a pair of integers.
struct PairHash {
std::size_t operator()(const std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t> pair) const {
const uint32_t a = pair.first;
const uint32_t b = pair.second;
const uint32_t rotated_b = (b >> 2) | ((b & 3) << 30);
return a ^ rotated_b;
}
};
// Struct member layout attributes that are inherited through arrays.
struct LayoutConstraints {
explicit LayoutConstraints(
MatrixLayout the_majorness = MatrixLayout::kColumnMajor,
uint32_t stride = 0)
: majorness(the_majorness), matrix_stride(stride) {}
MatrixLayout majorness;
uint32_t matrix_stride;
};
// A type for mapping (struct id, member id) to layout constraints.
using MemberConstraints = std::unordered_map<std::pair<uint32_t, uint32_t>,
LayoutConstraints, PairHash>;
// Returns the array stride of the given array type.
uint32_t GetArrayStride(uint32_t array_id, ValidationState_t& vstate) {
for (auto& decoration : vstate.id_decorations(array_id)) {
if (SpvDecorationArrayStride == decoration.dec_type()) {
return decoration.params()[0];
}
}
return 0;
}
// Returns true if the given variable has a BuiltIn decoration.
bool isBuiltInVar(uint32_t var_id, ValidationState_t& vstate) {
const auto& decorations = vstate.id_decorations(var_id);
return std::any_of(
decorations.begin(), decorations.end(),
[](const Decoration& d) { return SpvDecorationBuiltIn == d.dec_type(); });
}
// Returns true if the given structure type has any members with BuiltIn
// decoration.
bool isBuiltInStruct(uint32_t struct_id, ValidationState_t& vstate) {
const auto& decorations = vstate.id_decorations(struct_id);
return std::any_of(
decorations.begin(), decorations.end(), [](const Decoration& d) {
return SpvDecorationBuiltIn == d.dec_type() &&
Decoration::kInvalidMember != d.struct_member_index();
});
}
// Returns true if the given ID has the Import LinkageAttributes decoration.
bool hasImportLinkageAttribute(uint32_t id, ValidationState_t& vstate) {
const auto& decorations = vstate.id_decorations(id);
return std::any_of(decorations.begin(), decorations.end(),
[](const Decoration& d) {
return SpvDecorationLinkageAttributes == d.dec_type() &&
d.params().size() >= 2u &&
d.params().back() == SpvLinkageTypeImport;
});
}
// Returns a vector of all members of a structure.
std::vector<uint32_t> getStructMembers(uint32_t struct_id,
ValidationState_t& vstate) {
const auto inst = vstate.FindDef(struct_id);
return std::vector<uint32_t>(inst->words().begin() + 2, inst->words().end());
}
// Returns a vector of all members of a structure that have specific type.
std::vector<uint32_t> getStructMembers(uint32_t struct_id, SpvOp type,
ValidationState_t& vstate) {
std::vector<uint32_t> members;
for (auto id : getStructMembers(struct_id, vstate)) {
if (type == vstate.FindDef(id)->opcode()) {
members.push_back(id);
}
}
return members;
}
// Returns whether the given structure is missing Offset decoration for any
// member. Handles also nested structures.
bool isMissingOffsetInStruct(uint32_t struct_id, ValidationState_t& vstate) {
std::vector<bool> hasOffset(getStructMembers(struct_id, vstate).size(),
false);
// Check offsets of member decorations
for (auto& decoration : vstate.id_decorations(struct_id)) {
if (SpvDecorationOffset == decoration.dec_type() &&
Decoration::kInvalidMember != decoration.struct_member_index()) {
hasOffset[decoration.struct_member_index()] = true;
}
}
// Check also nested structures
bool nestedStructsMissingOffset = false;
for (auto id : getStructMembers(struct_id, SpvOpTypeStruct, vstate)) {
if (isMissingOffsetInStruct(id, vstate)) {
nestedStructsMissingOffset = true;
break;
}
}
return nestedStructsMissingOffset ||
!std::all_of(hasOffset.begin(), hasOffset.end(),
[](const bool b) { return b; });
}
// Rounds x up to the next alignment. Assumes alignment is a power of two.
uint32_t align(uint32_t x, uint32_t alignment) {
return (x + alignment - 1) & ~(alignment - 1);
}
// Returns base alignment of struct member. If |roundUp| is true, also
// ensure that structs and arrays are aligned at least to a multiple of 16
// bytes.
uint32_t getBaseAlignment(uint32_t member_id, bool roundUp,
const LayoutConstraints& inherited,
MemberConstraints& constraints,
ValidationState_t& vstate) {
const auto inst = vstate.FindDef(member_id);
const auto& words = inst->words();
uint32_t baseAlignment = 0;
switch (inst->opcode()) {
case SpvOpTypeInt:
case SpvOpTypeFloat:
baseAlignment = words[2] / 8;
break;
case SpvOpTypeVector: {
const auto componentId = words[2];
const auto numComponents = words[3];
const auto componentAlignment = getBaseAlignment(
componentId, roundUp, inherited, constraints, vstate);
baseAlignment =
componentAlignment * (numComponents == 3 ? 4 : numComponents);
break;
}
case SpvOpTypeMatrix: {
const auto column_type = words[2];
if (inherited.majorness == kColumnMajor) {
baseAlignment = getBaseAlignment(column_type, roundUp, inherited,
constraints, vstate);
} else {
// A row-major matrix of C columns has a base alignment equal to the
// base alignment of a vector of C matrix components.
const auto num_columns = words[3];
const auto component_inst = vstate.FindDef(column_type);
const auto component_id = component_inst->words()[2];
const auto componentAlignment = getBaseAlignment(
component_id, roundUp, inherited, constraints, vstate);
baseAlignment =
componentAlignment * (num_columns == 3 ? 4 : num_columns);
}
} break;
case SpvOpTypeArray:
case SpvOpTypeRuntimeArray:
baseAlignment =
getBaseAlignment(words[2], roundUp, inherited, constraints, vstate);
if (roundUp) baseAlignment = align(baseAlignment, 16u);
break;
case SpvOpTypeStruct: {
const auto members = getStructMembers(member_id, vstate);
for (uint32_t memberIdx = 0, numMembers = uint32_t(members.size());
memberIdx < numMembers; ++memberIdx) {
const auto id = members[memberIdx];
const auto& constraint = constraints[make_pair(member_id, memberIdx)];
baseAlignment = std::max(
baseAlignment,
getBaseAlignment(id, roundUp, constraint, constraints, vstate));
}
if (roundUp) baseAlignment = align(baseAlignment, 16u);
break;
}
default:
assert(0);
break;
}
return baseAlignment;
}
// Returns size of a struct member. Doesn't include padding at the end of struct
// or array. Assumes that in the struct case, all members have offsets.
uint32_t getSize(uint32_t member_id, bool roundUp,
const LayoutConstraints& inherited,
MemberConstraints& constraints, ValidationState_t& vstate) {
const auto inst = vstate.FindDef(member_id);
const auto& words = inst->words();
switch (inst->opcode()) {
case SpvOpTypeInt:
case SpvOpTypeFloat:
return getBaseAlignment(member_id, roundUp, inherited, constraints,
vstate);
case SpvOpTypeVector: {
const auto componentId = words[2];
const auto numComponents = words[3];
const auto componentSize =
getSize(componentId, roundUp, inherited, constraints, vstate);
const auto size = componentSize * numComponents;
return size;
}
case SpvOpTypeArray: {
const auto sizeInst = vstate.FindDef(words[3]);
if (spvOpcodeIsSpecConstant(sizeInst->opcode())) return 0;
assert(SpvOpConstant == sizeInst->opcode());
const uint32_t num_elem = sizeInst->words()[3];
const uint32_t elem_type = words[2];
const uint32_t elem_size =
getSize(elem_type, roundUp, inherited, constraints, vstate);
// Account for gaps due to alignments in the first N-1 elements,
// then add the size of the last element.
const auto size =
(num_elem - 1) * GetArrayStride(member_id, vstate) + elem_size;
return size;
}
case SpvOpTypeRuntimeArray:
return 0;
case SpvOpTypeMatrix: {
const auto num_columns = words[3];
if (inherited.majorness == kColumnMajor) {
return num_columns * inherited.matrix_stride;
} else {
// Row major case.
const auto column_type = words[2];
const auto component_inst = vstate.FindDef(column_type);
const auto num_rows = component_inst->words()[3];
const auto scalar_elem_type = component_inst->words()[2];
const uint32_t scalar_elem_size =
getSize(scalar_elem_type, roundUp, inherited, constraints, vstate);
return (num_rows - 1) * inherited.matrix_stride +
num_columns * scalar_elem_size;
}
}
case SpvOpTypeStruct: {
const auto& members = getStructMembers(member_id, vstate);
if (members.empty()) return 0;
const auto lastIdx = uint32_t(members.size() - 1);
const auto& lastMember = members.back();
uint32_t offset = 0xffffffff;
// Find the offset of the last element and add the size.
for (auto& decoration : vstate.id_decorations(member_id)) {
if (SpvDecorationOffset == decoration.dec_type() &&
decoration.struct_member_index() == (int)lastIdx) {
offset = decoration.params()[0];
}
}
// This check depends on the fact that all members have offsets. This
// has been checked earlier in the flow.
assert(offset != 0xffffffff);
const auto& constraint = constraints[make_pair(lastMember, lastIdx)];
return offset +
getSize(lastMember, roundUp, constraint, constraints, vstate);
}
default:
assert(0);
return 0;
}
}
// A member is defined to improperly straddle if either of the following are
// true:
// - It is a vector with total size less than or equal to 16 bytes, and has
// Offset decorations placing its first byte at F and its last byte at L, where
// floor(F / 16) != floor(L / 16).
// - It is a vector with total size greater than 16 bytes and has its Offset
// decorations placing its first byte at a non-integer multiple of 16.
bool hasImproperStraddle(uint32_t id, uint32_t offset,
const LayoutConstraints& inherited,
MemberConstraints& constraints,
ValidationState_t& vstate) {
const auto size = getSize(id, false, inherited, constraints, vstate);
const auto F = offset;
const auto L = offset + size - 1;
if (size <= 16) {
if ((F >> 4) != (L >> 4)) return true;
} else {
if (F % 16 != 0) return true;
}
return false;
}
// Returns true if |offset| satsifies an alignment to |alignment|. In the case
// of |alignment| of zero, the |offset| must also be zero.
bool IsAlignedTo(uint32_t offset, uint32_t alignment) {
if (alignment == 0) return offset == 0;
return 0 == (offset % alignment);
}
// Returns SPV_SUCCESS if the given struct satisfies standard layout rules for
// Block or BufferBlocks in Vulkan. Otherwise emits a diagnostic and returns
// something other than SPV_SUCCESS. Matrices inherit the specified column
// or row major-ness.
spv_result_t checkLayout(uint32_t struct_id, const char* storage_class_str,
const char* decoration_str, bool blockRules,
MemberConstraints& constraints,
ValidationState_t& vstate) {
auto fail = [&vstate, struct_id, storage_class_str, decoration_str,
blockRules](uint32_t member_idx) -> DiagnosticStream {
DiagnosticStream ds =
std::move(vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID)
<< "Structure id " << struct_id << " decorated as "
<< decoration_str << " for variable in " << storage_class_str
<< " storage class must follow standard "
<< (blockRules ? "uniform buffer" : "storage buffer")
<< " layout rules: member " << member_idx << " ");
return ds;
};
if (vstate.options()->relax_block_layout) return SPV_SUCCESS;
const auto& members = getStructMembers(struct_id, vstate);
uint32_t prevOffset = 0;
uint32_t nextValidOffset = 0;
for (uint32_t memberIdx = 0, numMembers = uint32_t(members.size());
memberIdx < numMembers; memberIdx++) {
auto id = members[memberIdx];
uint32_t offset = 0xffffffff;
for (auto& decoration : vstate.id_decorations(struct_id)) {
if (decoration.struct_member_index() == (int)memberIdx) {
switch (decoration.dec_type()) {
case SpvDecorationOffset:
offset = decoration.params()[0];
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
const LayoutConstraints& constraint =
constraints[make_pair(struct_id, uint32_t(memberIdx))];
const auto alignment =
getBaseAlignment(id, blockRules, constraint, constraints, vstate);
const auto inst = vstate.FindDef(id);
const auto opcode = inst->opcode();
const auto size = getSize(id, blockRules, constraint, constraints, vstate);
// Check offset.
if (offset == 0xffffffff)
return fail(memberIdx) << "is missing an Offset decoration";
if (!IsAlignedTo(offset, alignment))
return fail(memberIdx)
<< "at offset " << offset << " is not aligned to " << alignment;
// SPIR-V requires struct members to be specified in memory address order,
// and they should not overlap.
if (size > 0 && (offset + size <= prevOffset))
return fail(memberIdx)
<< "at offset " << offset << " has a lower offset than member "
<< memberIdx - 1;
if (offset < nextValidOffset)
return fail(memberIdx) << "at offset " << offset
<< " overlaps previous member ending at offset "
<< nextValidOffset - 1;
// Check improper straddle of vectors.
if (SpvOpTypeVector == opcode &&
hasImproperStraddle(id, offset, constraint, constraints, vstate))
return fail(memberIdx)
<< "is an improperly straddling vector at offset " << offset;
// Check struct members recursively.
spv_result_t recursive_status = SPV_SUCCESS;
if (SpvOpTypeStruct == opcode &&
SPV_SUCCESS != (recursive_status =
checkLayout(id, storage_class_str, decoration_str,
blockRules, constraints, vstate)))
return recursive_status;
// Check matrix stride.
if (SpvOpTypeMatrix == opcode) {
for (auto& decoration : vstate.id_decorations(id)) {
if (SpvDecorationMatrixStride == decoration.dec_type() &&
!IsAlignedTo(decoration.params()[0], alignment))
return fail(memberIdx)
<< "is a matrix with stride " << decoration.params()[0]
<< " not satisfying alignment to " << alignment;
}
}
// Check arrays.
if (SpvOpTypeArray == opcode) {
const auto typeId = inst->word(2);
const auto arrayInst = vstate.FindDef(typeId);
if (SpvOpTypeStruct == arrayInst->opcode() &&
SPV_SUCCESS != (recursive_status = checkLayout(
typeId, storage_class_str, decoration_str,
blockRules, constraints, vstate)))
return recursive_status;
// Check array stride.
for (auto& decoration : vstate.id_decorations(id)) {
if (SpvDecorationArrayStride == decoration.dec_type() &&
!IsAlignedTo(decoration.params()[0], alignment))
return fail(memberIdx)
<< "is an array with stride " << decoration.params()[0]
<< " not satisfying alignment to " << alignment;
}
}
nextValidOffset = offset + size;
if (blockRules && (SpvOpTypeArray == opcode || SpvOpTypeStruct == opcode)) {
// Uniform block rules don't permit anything in the padding of a struct
// or array.
nextValidOffset = align(nextValidOffset, alignment);
}
prevOffset = offset;
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
// Returns true if structure id has given decoration. Handles also nested
// structures.
bool hasDecoration(uint32_t struct_id, SpvDecoration decoration,
ValidationState_t& vstate) {
for (auto& dec : vstate.id_decorations(struct_id)) {
if (decoration == dec.dec_type()) return true;
}
for (auto id : getStructMembers(struct_id, SpvOpTypeStruct, vstate)) {
if (hasDecoration(id, decoration, vstate)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
// Returns true if all ids of given type have a specified decoration.
bool checkForRequiredDecoration(uint32_t struct_id, SpvDecoration decoration,
SpvOp type, ValidationState_t& vstate) {
const auto& members = getStructMembers(struct_id, vstate);
for (size_t memberIdx = 0; memberIdx < members.size(); memberIdx++) {
const auto id = members[memberIdx];
if (type != vstate.FindDef(id)->opcode()) continue;
bool found = false;
for (auto& dec : vstate.id_decorations(id)) {
if (decoration == dec.dec_type()) found = true;
}
for (auto& dec : vstate.id_decorations(struct_id)) {
if (decoration == dec.dec_type() &&
(int)memberIdx == dec.struct_member_index()) {
found = true;
}
}
if (!found) {
return false;
}
}
for (auto id : getStructMembers(struct_id, SpvOpTypeStruct, vstate)) {
if (!checkForRequiredDecoration(id, decoration, type, vstate)) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
spv_result_t CheckLinkageAttrOfFunctions(ValidationState_t& vstate) {
for (const auto& function : vstate.functions()) {
if (function.block_count() == 0u) {
// A function declaration (an OpFunction with no basic blocks), must have
// a Linkage Attributes Decoration with the Import Linkage Type.
if (!hasImportLinkageAttribute(function.id(), vstate)) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_BINARY)
<< "Function declaration (id " << function.id()
<< ") must have a LinkageAttributes decoration with the Import "
"Linkage type.";
}
} else {
if (hasImportLinkageAttribute(function.id(), vstate)) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_BINARY)
<< "Function definition (id " << function.id()
<< ") may not be decorated with Import Linkage type.";
}
}
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
// Checks whether an imported variable is initialized by this module.
spv_result_t CheckImportedVariableInitialization(ValidationState_t& vstate) {
// According the SPIR-V Spec 2.16.1, it is illegal to initialize an imported
// variable. This means that a module-scope OpVariable with initialization
// value cannot be marked with the Import Linkage Type (import type id = 1).
for (auto global_var_id : vstate.global_vars()) {
// Initializer <id> is an optional argument for OpVariable. If initializer
// <id> is present, the instruction will have 5 words.
auto variable_instr = vstate.FindDef(global_var_id);
if (variable_instr->words().size() == 5u &&
hasImportLinkageAttribute(global_var_id, vstate)) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID)
<< "A module-scope OpVariable with initialization value "
"cannot be marked with the Import Linkage Type.";
}
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
// Checks whether a builtin variable is valid.
spv_result_t CheckBuiltInVariable(uint32_t var_id, ValidationState_t& vstate) {
const auto& decorations = vstate.id_decorations(var_id);
for (const auto& d : decorations) {
if (spvIsVulkanEnv(vstate.context()->target_env)) {
if (d.dec_type() == SpvDecorationLocation ||
d.dec_type() == SpvDecorationComponent) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID)
<< "A BuiltIn variable (id " << var_id
<< ") cannot have any Location or Component decorations";
}
}
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
// Checks whether proper decorations have been appied to the entry points.
spv_result_t CheckDecorationsOfEntryPoints(ValidationState_t& vstate) {
for (uint32_t entry_point : vstate.entry_points()) {
const auto& descs = vstate.entry_point_descriptions(entry_point);
int num_builtin_inputs = 0;
int num_builtin_outputs = 0;
for (const auto& desc : descs) {
for (auto interface : desc.interfaces) {
Instruction* var_instr = vstate.FindDef(interface);
if (SpvOpVariable != var_instr->opcode()) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID)
<< "Interfaces passed to OpEntryPoint must be of type "
"OpTypeVariable. Found Op"
<< spvOpcodeString(var_instr->opcode()) << ".";
}
const uint32_t ptr_id = var_instr->word(1);
Instruction* ptr_instr = vstate.FindDef(ptr_id);
// It is guaranteed (by validator ID checks) that ptr_instr is
// OpTypePointer. Word 3 of this instruction is the type being pointed
// to.
const uint32_t type_id = ptr_instr->word(3);
Instruction* type_instr = vstate.FindDef(type_id);
const auto storage_class =
static_cast<SpvStorageClass>(var_instr->word(3));
if (storage_class != SpvStorageClassInput &&
storage_class != SpvStorageClassOutput) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID)
<< "OpEntryPoint interfaces must be OpVariables with "
"Storage Class of Input(1) or Output(3). Found Storage "
"Class "
<< storage_class << " for Entry Point id " << entry_point
<< ".";
}
if (type_instr && SpvOpTypeStruct == type_instr->opcode() &&
isBuiltInStruct(type_id, vstate)) {
if (storage_class == SpvStorageClassInput) ++num_builtin_inputs;
if (storage_class == SpvStorageClassOutput) ++num_builtin_outputs;
if (num_builtin_inputs > 1 || num_builtin_outputs > 1) break;
if (auto error = CheckBuiltInVariable(interface, vstate))
return error;
} else if (isBuiltInVar(interface, vstate)) {
if (auto error = CheckBuiltInVariable(interface, vstate))
return error;
}
}
if (num_builtin_inputs > 1 || num_builtin_outputs > 1) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_BINARY)
<< "There must be at most one object per Storage Class that can "
"contain a structure type containing members decorated with "
"BuiltIn, consumed per entry-point. Entry Point id "
<< entry_point << " does not meet this requirement.";
}
// The LinkageAttributes Decoration cannot be applied to functions
// targeted by an OpEntryPoint instruction
for (auto& decoration : vstate.id_decorations(entry_point)) {
if (SpvDecorationLinkageAttributes == decoration.dec_type()) {
const char* linkage_name =
reinterpret_cast<const char*>(&decoration.params()[0]);
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_BINARY)
<< "The LinkageAttributes Decoration (Linkage name: "
<< linkage_name << ") cannot be applied to function id "
<< entry_point
<< " because it is targeted by an OpEntryPoint instruction.";
}
}
}
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
spv_result_t CheckDescriptorSetArrayOfArrays(ValidationState_t& vstate) {
for (const auto& def : vstate.all_definitions()) {
const auto inst = def.second;
if (SpvOpVariable != inst->opcode()) continue;
// Verify this variable is a DescriptorSet
bool has_descriptor_set = false;
for (const auto& decoration : vstate.id_decorations(def.first)) {
if (SpvDecorationDescriptorSet == decoration.dec_type()) {
has_descriptor_set = true;
break;
}
}
if (!has_descriptor_set) continue;
const auto* ptrInst = vstate.FindDef(inst->word(1));
assert(SpvOpTypePointer == ptrInst->opcode());
// Check for a first level array
const auto typePtr = vstate.FindDef(ptrInst->word(3));
if (SpvOpTypeRuntimeArray != typePtr->opcode() &&
SpvOpTypeArray != typePtr->opcode()) {
continue;
}
// Check for a second level array
const auto secondaryTypePtr = vstate.FindDef(typePtr->word(2));
if (SpvOpTypeRuntimeArray == secondaryTypePtr->opcode() ||
SpvOpTypeArray == secondaryTypePtr->opcode()) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID)
<< "Only a single level of array is allowed for descriptor "
"set variables";
}
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
// Load |constraints| with all the member constraints for structs contained
// within the given array type.
void ComputeMemberConstraintsForArray(MemberConstraints* constraints,
uint32_t array_id,
const LayoutConstraints& inherited,
ValidationState_t& vstate);
// Load |constraints| with all the member constraints for the given struct,
// and all its contained structs.
void ComputeMemberConstraintsForStruct(MemberConstraints* constraints,
uint32_t struct_id,
const LayoutConstraints& inherited,
ValidationState_t& vstate) {
assert(constraints);
const auto& members = getStructMembers(struct_id, vstate);
for (uint32_t memberIdx = 0, numMembers = uint32_t(members.size());
memberIdx < numMembers; memberIdx++) {
LayoutConstraints& constraint =
(*constraints)[make_pair(struct_id, memberIdx)];
constraint = inherited;
for (auto& decoration : vstate.id_decorations(struct_id)) {
if (decoration.struct_member_index() == (int)memberIdx) {
switch (decoration.dec_type()) {
case SpvDecorationRowMajor:
constraint.majorness = kRowMajor;
break;
case SpvDecorationColMajor:
constraint.majorness = kColumnMajor;
break;
case SpvDecorationMatrixStride:
constraint.matrix_stride = decoration.params()[0];
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
// Now recurse
auto member_type_id = members[memberIdx];
const auto member_type_inst = vstate.FindDef(member_type_id);
const auto opcode = member_type_inst->opcode();
switch (opcode) {
case SpvOpTypeArray:
case SpvOpTypeRuntimeArray:
ComputeMemberConstraintsForArray(constraints, member_type_id, inherited,
vstate);
break;
case SpvOpTypeStruct:
ComputeMemberConstraintsForStruct(constraints, member_type_id,
inherited, vstate);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
void ComputeMemberConstraintsForArray(MemberConstraints* constraints,
uint32_t array_id,
const LayoutConstraints& inherited,
ValidationState_t& vstate) {
assert(constraints);
auto elem_type_id = vstate.FindDef(array_id)->words()[2];
const auto elem_type_inst = vstate.FindDef(elem_type_id);
const auto opcode = elem_type_inst->opcode();
switch (opcode) {
case SpvOpTypeArray:
case SpvOpTypeRuntimeArray:
ComputeMemberConstraintsForArray(constraints, elem_type_id, inherited,
vstate);
break;
case SpvOpTypeStruct:
ComputeMemberConstraintsForStruct(constraints, elem_type_id, inherited,
vstate);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
spv_result_t CheckDecorationsOfBuffers(ValidationState_t& vstate) {
for (const auto& def : vstate.all_definitions()) {
const auto inst = def.second;
const auto& words = inst->words();
if (SpvOpVariable == inst->opcode()) {
// For storage class / decoration combinations, see Vulkan 14.5.4 "Offset
// and Stride Assignment".
const auto storageClass = words[3];
const bool uniform = storageClass == SpvStorageClassUniform;
const bool push_constant = storageClass == SpvStorageClassPushConstant;
const bool storage_buffer = storageClass == SpvStorageClassStorageBuffer;
if (uniform || push_constant || storage_buffer) {
const auto ptrInst = vstate.FindDef(words[1]);
assert(SpvOpTypePointer == ptrInst->opcode());
const auto id = ptrInst->words()[3];
if (SpvOpTypeStruct != vstate.FindDef(id)->opcode()) continue;
MemberConstraints constraints;
ComputeMemberConstraintsForStruct(&constraints, id, LayoutConstraints(),
vstate);
// Prepare for messages
const char* sc_str =
uniform ? "Uniform"
: (push_constant ? "PushConstant" : "StorageBuffer");
for (const auto& dec : vstate.id_decorations(id)) {
const bool blockDeco = SpvDecorationBlock == dec.dec_type();
const bool bufferDeco = SpvDecorationBufferBlock == dec.dec_type();
const bool blockRules = uniform && blockDeco;
const bool bufferRules = (uniform && bufferDeco) ||
(push_constant && blockDeco) ||
(storage_buffer && blockDeco);
if (blockRules || bufferRules) {
const char* deco_str = blockDeco ? "Block" : "BufferBlock";
spv_result_t recursive_status = SPV_SUCCESS;
if (isMissingOffsetInStruct(id, vstate)) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID)
<< "Structure id " << id << " decorated as " << deco_str
<< " must be explicitly laid out with Offset decorations.";
} else if (hasDecoration(id, SpvDecorationGLSLShared, vstate)) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID)
<< "Structure id " << id << " decorated as " << deco_str
<< " must not use GLSLShared decoration.";
} else if (hasDecoration(id, SpvDecorationGLSLPacked, vstate)) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID)
<< "Structure id " << id << " decorated as " << deco_str
<< " must not use GLSLPacked decoration.";
} else if (!checkForRequiredDecoration(id, SpvDecorationArrayStride,
SpvOpTypeArray, vstate)) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID)
<< "Structure id " << id << " decorated as " << deco_str
<< " must be explicitly laid out with ArrayStride "
"decorations.";
} else if (!checkForRequiredDecoration(id,
SpvDecorationMatrixStride,
SpvOpTypeMatrix, vstate)) {
return vstate.diag(SPV_ERROR_INVALID_ID)
<< "Structure id " << id << " decorated as " << deco_str
<< " must be explicitly laid out with MatrixStride "
"decorations.";
} else if (blockRules &&
(SPV_SUCCESS != (recursive_status = checkLayout(
id, sc_str, deco_str, true,
constraints, vstate)))) {
return recursive_status;
} else if (bufferRules &&
(SPV_SUCCESS != (recursive_status = checkLayout(
id, sc_str, deco_str, false,
constraints, vstate)))) {
return recursive_status;
}
}
}
}
}
}
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
} // namespace
// Validates that decorations have been applied properly.
spv_result_t ValidateDecorations(ValidationState_t& vstate) {
if (auto error = CheckImportedVariableInitialization(vstate)) return error;
if (auto error = CheckDecorationsOfEntryPoints(vstate)) return error;
if (auto error = CheckDecorationsOfBuffers(vstate)) return error;
if (auto error = CheckLinkageAttrOfFunctions(vstate)) return error;
if (auto error = CheckDescriptorSetArrayOfArrays(vstate)) return error;
return SPV_SUCCESS;
}
} // namespace val
} // namespace spvtools