blob: 47b8532b7a6e6d1bdada556bbc32b8bc4f8f645b [file] [log] [blame]
#![deny(unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn)]
use crate::io::prelude::*;
use crate::fmt;
use crate::io::{self, Initializer, IoSlice, IoSliceMut};
use crate::net::{Shutdown, SocketAddr, ToSocketAddrs};
use crate::sys_common::net as net_imp;
use crate::sys_common::{AsInner, FromInner, IntoInner};
use crate::time::Duration;
/// A TCP stream between a local and a remote socket.
///
/// After creating a `TcpStream` by either [`connect`]ing to a remote host or
/// [`accept`]ing a connection on a [`TcpListener`], data can be transmitted
/// by [reading] and [writing] to it.
///
/// The connection will be closed when the value is dropped. The reading and writing
/// portions of the connection can also be shut down individually with the [`shutdown`]
/// method.
///
/// The Transmission Control Protocol is specified in [IETF RFC 793].
///
/// [`accept`]: ../../std/net/struct.TcpListener.html#method.accept
/// [`connect`]: #method.connect
/// [IETF RFC 793]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc793
/// [reading]: ../../std/io/trait.Read.html
/// [`shutdown`]: #method.shutdown
/// [`TcpListener`]: ../../std/net/struct.TcpListener.html
/// [writing]: ../../std/io/trait.Write.html
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::io::prelude::*;
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
/// let mut stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:34254")?;
///
/// stream.write(&[1])?;
/// stream.read(&mut [0; 128])?;
/// Ok(())
/// } // the stream is closed here
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub struct TcpStream(net_imp::TcpStream);
/// A TCP socket server, listening for connections.
///
/// After creating a `TcpListener` by [`bind`]ing it to a socket address, it listens
/// for incoming TCP connections. These can be accepted by calling [`accept`] or by
/// iterating over the [`Incoming`] iterator returned by [`incoming`][`TcpListener::incoming`].
///
/// The socket will be closed when the value is dropped.
///
/// The Transmission Control Protocol is specified in [IETF RFC 793].
///
/// [`accept`]: #method.accept
/// [`bind`]: #method.bind
/// [IETF RFC 793]: https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc793
/// [`Incoming`]: ../../std/net/struct.Incoming.html
/// [`TcpListener::incoming`]: #method.incoming
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::{TcpListener, TcpStream};
///
/// fn handle_client(stream: TcpStream) {
/// // ...
/// }
///
/// fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
/// let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:80")?;
///
/// // accept connections and process them serially
/// for stream in listener.incoming() {
/// handle_client(stream?);
/// }
/// Ok(())
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub struct TcpListener(net_imp::TcpListener);
/// An iterator that infinitely [`accept`]s connections on a [`TcpListener`].
///
/// This `struct` is created by the [`incoming`] method on [`TcpListener`].
/// See its documentation for more.
///
/// [`accept`]: ../../std/net/struct.TcpListener.html#method.accept
/// [`incoming`]: ../../std/net/struct.TcpListener.html#method.incoming
/// [`TcpListener`]: ../../std/net/struct.TcpListener.html
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Incoming<'a> {
listener: &'a TcpListener,
}
impl TcpStream {
/// Opens a TCP connection to a remote host.
///
/// `addr` is an address of the remote host. Anything which implements
/// [`ToSocketAddrs`] trait can be supplied for the address; see this trait
/// documentation for concrete examples.
///
/// If `addr` yields multiple addresses, `connect` will be attempted with
/// each of the addresses until a connection is successful. If none of
/// the addresses result in a successful connection, the error returned from
/// the last connection attempt (the last address) is returned.
///
/// [`ToSocketAddrs`]: ../../std/net/trait.ToSocketAddrs.html
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Open a TCP connection to `127.0.0.1:8080`:
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// if let Ok(stream) = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080") {
/// println!("Connected to the server!");
/// } else {
/// println!("Couldn't connect to server...");
/// }
/// ```
///
/// Open a TCP connection to `127.0.0.1:8080`. If the connection fails, open
/// a TCP connection to `127.0.0.1:8081`:
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::{SocketAddr, TcpStream};
///
/// let addrs = [
/// SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 8080)),
/// SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 8081)),
/// ];
/// if let Ok(stream) = TcpStream::connect(&addrs[..]) {
/// println!("Connected to the server!");
/// } else {
/// println!("Couldn't connect to server...");
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn connect<A: ToSocketAddrs>(addr: A) -> io::Result<TcpStream> {
super::each_addr(addr, net_imp::TcpStream::connect).map(TcpStream)
}
/// Opens a TCP connection to a remote host with a timeout.
///
/// Unlike `connect`, `connect_timeout` takes a single [`SocketAddr`] since
/// timeout must be applied to individual addresses.
///
/// It is an error to pass a zero `Duration` to this function.
///
/// Unlike other methods on `TcpStream`, this does not correspond to a
/// single system call. It instead calls `connect` in nonblocking mode and
/// then uses an OS-specific mechanism to await the completion of the
/// connection request.
///
/// [`SocketAddr`]: ../../std/net/enum.SocketAddr.html
#[stable(feature = "tcpstream_connect_timeout", since = "1.21.0")]
pub fn connect_timeout(addr: &SocketAddr, timeout: Duration) -> io::Result<TcpStream> {
net_imp::TcpStream::connect_timeout(addr, timeout).map(TcpStream)
}
/// Returns the socket address of the remote peer of this TCP connection.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, TcpStream};
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// assert_eq!(stream.peer_addr().unwrap(),
/// SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080)));
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn peer_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
self.0.peer_addr()
}
/// Returns the socket address of the local half of this TCP connection.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::{IpAddr, Ipv4Addr, TcpStream};
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// assert_eq!(stream.local_addr().unwrap().ip(),
/// IpAddr::V4(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)));
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn local_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
self.0.socket_addr()
}
/// Shuts down the read, write, or both halves of this connection.
///
/// This function will cause all pending and future I/O on the specified
/// portions to return immediately with an appropriate value (see the
/// documentation of [`Shutdown`]).
///
/// [`Shutdown`]: ../../std/net/enum.Shutdown.html
///
/// # Platform-specific behavior
///
/// Calling this function multiple times may result in different behavior,
/// depending on the operating system. On Linux, the second call will
/// return `Ok(())`, but on macOS, it will return `ErrorKind::NotConnected`.
/// This may change in the future.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::{Shutdown, TcpStream};
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// stream.shutdown(Shutdown::Both).expect("shutdown call failed");
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn shutdown(&self, how: Shutdown) -> io::Result<()> {
self.0.shutdown(how)
}
/// Creates a new independently owned handle to the underlying socket.
///
/// The returned `TcpStream` is a reference to the same stream that this
/// object references. Both handles will read and write the same stream of
/// data, and options set on one stream will be propagated to the other
/// stream.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// let stream_clone = stream.try_clone().expect("clone failed...");
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn try_clone(&self) -> io::Result<TcpStream> {
self.0.duplicate().map(TcpStream)
}
/// Sets the read timeout to the timeout specified.
///
/// If the value specified is [`None`], then [`read`] calls will block
/// indefinitely. An [`Err`] is returned if the zero [`Duration`] is
/// passed to this method.
///
/// # Platform-specific behavior
///
/// Platforms may return a different error code whenever a read times out as
/// a result of setting this option. For example Unix typically returns an
/// error of the kind [`WouldBlock`], but Windows may return [`TimedOut`].
///
/// [`None`]: ../../std/option/enum.Option.html#variant.None
/// [`Err`]: ../../std/result/enum.Result.html#variant.Err
/// [`read`]: ../../std/io/trait.Read.html#tymethod.read
/// [`WouldBlock`]: ../../std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.WouldBlock
/// [`TimedOut`]: ../../std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.TimedOut
/// [`Duration`]: ../../std/time/struct.Duration.html
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// stream.set_read_timeout(None).expect("set_read_timeout call failed");
/// ```
///
/// An [`Err`] is returned if the zero [`Duration`] is passed to this
/// method:
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::io;
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
/// use std::time::Duration;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080").unwrap();
/// let result = stream.set_read_timeout(Some(Duration::new(0, 0)));
/// let err = result.unwrap_err();
/// assert_eq!(err.kind(), io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput)
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "socket_timeout", since = "1.4.0")]
pub fn set_read_timeout(&self, dur: Option<Duration>) -> io::Result<()> {
self.0.set_read_timeout(dur)
}
/// Sets the write timeout to the timeout specified.
///
/// If the value specified is [`None`], then [`write`] calls will block
/// indefinitely. An [`Err`] is returned if the zero [`Duration`] is
/// passed to this method.
///
/// # Platform-specific behavior
///
/// Platforms may return a different error code whenever a write times out
/// as a result of setting this option. For example Unix typically returns
/// an error of the kind [`WouldBlock`], but Windows may return [`TimedOut`].
///
/// [`None`]: ../../std/option/enum.Option.html#variant.None
/// [`Err`]: ../../std/result/enum.Result.html#variant.Err
/// [`write`]: ../../std/io/trait.Write.html#tymethod.write
/// [`Duration`]: ../../std/time/struct.Duration.html
/// [`WouldBlock`]: ../../std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.WouldBlock
/// [`TimedOut`]: ../../std/io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.TimedOut
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// stream.set_write_timeout(None).expect("set_write_timeout call failed");
/// ```
///
/// An [`Err`] is returned if the zero [`Duration`] is passed to this
/// method:
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::io;
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
/// use std::time::Duration;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080").unwrap();
/// let result = stream.set_write_timeout(Some(Duration::new(0, 0)));
/// let err = result.unwrap_err();
/// assert_eq!(err.kind(), io::ErrorKind::InvalidInput)
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "socket_timeout", since = "1.4.0")]
pub fn set_write_timeout(&self, dur: Option<Duration>) -> io::Result<()> {
self.0.set_write_timeout(dur)
}
/// Returns the read timeout of this socket.
///
/// If the timeout is [`None`], then [`read`] calls will block indefinitely.
///
/// # Platform-specific behavior
///
/// Some platforms do not provide access to the current timeout.
///
/// [`None`]: ../../std/option/enum.Option.html#variant.None
/// [`read`]: ../../std/io/trait.Read.html#tymethod.read
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// stream.set_read_timeout(None).expect("set_read_timeout call failed");
/// assert_eq!(stream.read_timeout().unwrap(), None);
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "socket_timeout", since = "1.4.0")]
pub fn read_timeout(&self) -> io::Result<Option<Duration>> {
self.0.read_timeout()
}
/// Returns the write timeout of this socket.
///
/// If the timeout is [`None`], then [`write`] calls will block indefinitely.
///
/// # Platform-specific behavior
///
/// Some platforms do not provide access to the current timeout.
///
/// [`None`]: ../../std/option/enum.Option.html#variant.None
/// [`write`]: ../../std/io/trait.Write.html#tymethod.write
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// stream.set_write_timeout(None).expect("set_write_timeout call failed");
/// assert_eq!(stream.write_timeout().unwrap(), None);
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "socket_timeout", since = "1.4.0")]
pub fn write_timeout(&self) -> io::Result<Option<Duration>> {
self.0.write_timeout()
}
/// Receives data on the socket from the remote address to which it is
/// connected, without removing that data from the queue. On success,
/// returns the number of bytes peeked.
///
/// Successive calls return the same data. This is accomplished by passing
/// `MSG_PEEK` as a flag to the underlying `recv` system call.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8000")
/// .expect("couldn't bind to address");
/// let mut buf = [0; 10];
/// let len = stream.peek(&mut buf).expect("peek failed");
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "peek", since = "1.18.0")]
pub fn peek(&self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
self.0.peek(buf)
}
/// Sets the value of the `TCP_NODELAY` option on this socket.
///
/// If set, this option disables the Nagle algorithm. This means that
/// segments are always sent as soon as possible, even if there is only a
/// small amount of data. When not set, data is buffered until there is a
/// sufficient amount to send out, thereby avoiding the frequent sending of
/// small packets.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// stream.set_nodelay(true).expect("set_nodelay call failed");
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "net2_mutators", since = "1.9.0")]
pub fn set_nodelay(&self, nodelay: bool) -> io::Result<()> {
self.0.set_nodelay(nodelay)
}
/// Gets the value of the `TCP_NODELAY` option on this socket.
///
/// For more information about this option, see [`set_nodelay`][link].
///
/// [link]: #method.set_nodelay
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// stream.set_nodelay(true).expect("set_nodelay call failed");
/// assert_eq!(stream.nodelay().unwrap_or(false), true);
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "net2_mutators", since = "1.9.0")]
pub fn nodelay(&self) -> io::Result<bool> {
self.0.nodelay()
}
/// Sets the value for the `IP_TTL` option on this socket.
///
/// This value sets the time-to-live field that is used in every packet sent
/// from this socket.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// stream.set_ttl(100).expect("set_ttl call failed");
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "net2_mutators", since = "1.9.0")]
pub fn set_ttl(&self, ttl: u32) -> io::Result<()> {
self.0.set_ttl(ttl)
}
/// Gets the value of the `IP_TTL` option for this socket.
///
/// For more information about this option, see [`set_ttl`][link].
///
/// [link]: #method.set_ttl
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// stream.set_ttl(100).expect("set_ttl call failed");
/// assert_eq!(stream.ttl().unwrap_or(0), 100);
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "net2_mutators", since = "1.9.0")]
pub fn ttl(&self) -> io::Result<u32> {
self.0.ttl()
}
/// Gets the value of the `SO_ERROR` option on this socket.
///
/// This will retrieve the stored error in the underlying socket, clearing
/// the field in the process. This can be useful for checking errors between
/// calls.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// let stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:8080")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// stream.take_error().expect("No error was expected...");
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "net2_mutators", since = "1.9.0")]
pub fn take_error(&self) -> io::Result<Option<io::Error>> {
self.0.take_error()
}
/// Moves this TCP stream into or out of nonblocking mode.
///
/// This will result in `read`, `write`, `recv` and `send` operations
/// becoming nonblocking, i.e., immediately returning from their calls.
/// If the IO operation is successful, `Ok` is returned and no further
/// action is required. If the IO operation could not be completed and needs
/// to be retried, an error with kind [`io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock`] is
/// returned.
///
/// On Unix platforms, calling this method corresponds to calling `fcntl`
/// `FIONBIO`. On Windows calling this method corresponds to calling
/// `ioctlsocket` `FIONBIO`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Reading bytes from a TCP stream in non-blocking mode:
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::io::{self, Read};
/// use std::net::TcpStream;
///
/// let mut stream = TcpStream::connect("127.0.0.1:7878")
/// .expect("Couldn't connect to the server...");
/// stream.set_nonblocking(true).expect("set_nonblocking call failed");
///
/// # fn wait_for_fd() { unimplemented!() }
/// let mut buf = vec![];
/// loop {
/// match stream.read_to_end(&mut buf) {
/// Ok(_) => break,
/// Err(ref e) if e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock => {
/// // wait until network socket is ready, typically implemented
/// // via platform-specific APIs such as epoll or IOCP
/// wait_for_fd();
/// }
/// Err(e) => panic!("encountered IO error: {}", e),
/// };
/// };
/// println!("bytes: {:?}", buf);
/// ```
///
/// [`io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock`]: ../io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.WouldBlock
#[stable(feature = "net2_mutators", since = "1.9.0")]
pub fn set_nonblocking(&self, nonblocking: bool) -> io::Result<()> {
self.0.set_nonblocking(nonblocking)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Read for TcpStream {
fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
self.0.read(buf)
}
fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> {
self.0.read_vectored(bufs)
}
#[inline]
fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool {
self.0.is_read_vectored()
}
#[inline]
unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer {
// SAFETY: Read is guaranteed to work on uninitialized memory
unsafe { Initializer::nop() }
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Write for TcpStream {
fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
self.0.write(buf)
}
fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> {
self.0.write_vectored(bufs)
}
#[inline]
fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool {
self.0.is_write_vectored()
}
fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> {
Ok(())
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Read for &TcpStream {
fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
self.0.read(buf)
}
fn read_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &mut [IoSliceMut<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> {
self.0.read_vectored(bufs)
}
#[inline]
fn is_read_vectored(&self) -> bool {
self.0.is_read_vectored()
}
#[inline]
unsafe fn initializer(&self) -> Initializer {
// SAFETY: Read is guaranteed to work on uninitialized memory
unsafe { Initializer::nop() }
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl Write for &TcpStream {
fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> io::Result<usize> {
self.0.write(buf)
}
fn write_vectored(&mut self, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]) -> io::Result<usize> {
self.0.write_vectored(bufs)
}
#[inline]
fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool {
self.0.is_write_vectored()
}
fn flush(&mut self) -> io::Result<()> {
Ok(())
}
}
impl AsInner<net_imp::TcpStream> for TcpStream {
fn as_inner(&self) -> &net_imp::TcpStream {
&self.0
}
}
impl FromInner<net_imp::TcpStream> for TcpStream {
fn from_inner(inner: net_imp::TcpStream) -> TcpStream {
TcpStream(inner)
}
}
impl IntoInner<net_imp::TcpStream> for TcpStream {
fn into_inner(self) -> net_imp::TcpStream {
self.0
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl fmt::Debug for TcpStream {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
self.0.fmt(f)
}
}
impl TcpListener {
/// Creates a new `TcpListener` which will be bound to the specified
/// address.
///
/// The returned listener is ready for accepting connections.
///
/// Binding with a port number of 0 will request that the OS assigns a port
/// to this listener. The port allocated can be queried via the
/// [`local_addr`] method.
///
/// The address type can be any implementor of [`ToSocketAddrs`] trait. See
/// its documentation for concrete examples.
///
/// If `addr` yields multiple addresses, `bind` will be attempted with
/// each of the addresses until one succeeds and returns the listener. If
/// none of the addresses succeed in creating a listener, the error returned
/// from the last attempt (the last address) is returned.
///
/// [`local_addr`]: #method.local_addr
/// [`ToSocketAddrs`]: ../../std/net/trait.ToSocketAddrs.html
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Creates a TCP listener bound to `127.0.0.1:80`:
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpListener;
///
/// let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:80").unwrap();
/// ```
///
/// Creates a TCP listener bound to `127.0.0.1:80`. If that fails, create a
/// TCP listener bound to `127.0.0.1:443`:
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::{SocketAddr, TcpListener};
///
/// let addrs = [
/// SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 80)),
/// SocketAddr::from(([127, 0, 0, 1], 443)),
/// ];
/// let listener = TcpListener::bind(&addrs[..]).unwrap();
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn bind<A: ToSocketAddrs>(addr: A) -> io::Result<TcpListener> {
super::each_addr(addr, net_imp::TcpListener::bind).map(TcpListener)
}
/// Returns the local socket address of this listener.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::{Ipv4Addr, SocketAddr, SocketAddrV4, TcpListener};
///
/// let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:8080").unwrap();
/// assert_eq!(listener.local_addr().unwrap(),
/// SocketAddr::V4(SocketAddrV4::new(Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1), 8080)));
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn local_addr(&self) -> io::Result<SocketAddr> {
self.0.socket_addr()
}
/// Creates a new independently owned handle to the underlying socket.
///
/// The returned [`TcpListener`] is a reference to the same socket that this
/// object references. Both handles can be used to accept incoming
/// connections and options set on one listener will affect the other.
///
/// [`TcpListener`]: ../../std/net/struct.TcpListener.html
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpListener;
///
/// let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:8080").unwrap();
/// let listener_clone = listener.try_clone().unwrap();
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn try_clone(&self) -> io::Result<TcpListener> {
self.0.duplicate().map(TcpListener)
}
/// Accept a new incoming connection from this listener.
///
/// This function will block the calling thread until a new TCP connection
/// is established. When established, the corresponding [`TcpStream`] and the
/// remote peer's address will be returned.
///
/// [`TcpStream`]: ../../std/net/struct.TcpStream.html
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpListener;
///
/// let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:8080").unwrap();
/// match listener.accept() {
/// Ok((_socket, addr)) => println!("new client: {:?}", addr),
/// Err(e) => println!("couldn't get client: {:?}", e),
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn accept(&self) -> io::Result<(TcpStream, SocketAddr)> {
// On WASM, `TcpStream` is uninhabited (as it's unsupported) and so
// the `a` variable here is technically unused.
#[cfg_attr(target_arch = "wasm32", allow(unused_variables))]
self.0.accept().map(|(a, b)| (TcpStream(a), b))
}
/// Returns an iterator over the connections being received on this
/// listener.
///
/// The returned iterator will never return [`None`] and will also not yield
/// the peer's [`SocketAddr`] structure. Iterating over it is equivalent to
/// calling [`accept`] in a loop.
///
/// [`None`]: ../../std/option/enum.Option.html#variant.None
/// [`SocketAddr`]: ../../std/net/enum.SocketAddr.html
/// [`accept`]: #method.accept
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpListener;
///
/// let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:80").unwrap();
///
/// for stream in listener.incoming() {
/// match stream {
/// Ok(stream) => {
/// println!("new client!");
/// }
/// Err(e) => { /* connection failed */ }
/// }
/// }
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
pub fn incoming(&self) -> Incoming<'_> {
Incoming { listener: self }
}
/// Sets the value for the `IP_TTL` option on this socket.
///
/// This value sets the time-to-live field that is used in every packet sent
/// from this socket.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpListener;
///
/// let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:80").unwrap();
/// listener.set_ttl(100).expect("could not set TTL");
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "net2_mutators", since = "1.9.0")]
pub fn set_ttl(&self, ttl: u32) -> io::Result<()> {
self.0.set_ttl(ttl)
}
/// Gets the value of the `IP_TTL` option for this socket.
///
/// For more information about this option, see [`set_ttl`][link].
///
/// [link]: #method.set_ttl
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpListener;
///
/// let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:80").unwrap();
/// listener.set_ttl(100).expect("could not set TTL");
/// assert_eq!(listener.ttl().unwrap_or(0), 100);
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "net2_mutators", since = "1.9.0")]
pub fn ttl(&self) -> io::Result<u32> {
self.0.ttl()
}
#[stable(feature = "net2_mutators", since = "1.9.0")]
#[rustc_deprecated(
since = "1.16.0",
reason = "this option can only be set before the socket is bound"
)]
#[allow(missing_docs)]
pub fn set_only_v6(&self, only_v6: bool) -> io::Result<()> {
self.0.set_only_v6(only_v6)
}
#[stable(feature = "net2_mutators", since = "1.9.0")]
#[rustc_deprecated(
since = "1.16.0",
reason = "this option can only be set before the socket is bound"
)]
#[allow(missing_docs)]
pub fn only_v6(&self) -> io::Result<bool> {
self.0.only_v6()
}
/// Gets the value of the `SO_ERROR` option on this socket.
///
/// This will retrieve the stored error in the underlying socket, clearing
/// the field in the process. This can be useful for checking errors between
/// calls.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::net::TcpListener;
///
/// let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:80").unwrap();
/// listener.take_error().expect("No error was expected");
/// ```
#[stable(feature = "net2_mutators", since = "1.9.0")]
pub fn take_error(&self) -> io::Result<Option<io::Error>> {
self.0.take_error()
}
/// Moves this TCP stream into or out of nonblocking mode.
///
/// This will result in the `accept` operation becoming nonblocking,
/// i.e., immediately returning from their calls. If the IO operation is
/// successful, `Ok` is returned and no further action is required. If the
/// IO operation could not be completed and needs to be retried, an error
/// with kind [`io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock`] is returned.
///
/// On Unix platforms, calling this method corresponds to calling `fcntl`
/// `FIONBIO`. On Windows calling this method corresponds to calling
/// `ioctlsocket` `FIONBIO`.
///
/// # Examples
///
/// Bind a TCP listener to an address, listen for connections, and read
/// bytes in nonblocking mode:
///
/// ```no_run
/// use std::io;
/// use std::net::TcpListener;
///
/// let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:7878").unwrap();
/// listener.set_nonblocking(true).expect("Cannot set non-blocking");
///
/// # fn wait_for_fd() { unimplemented!() }
/// # fn handle_connection(stream: std::net::TcpStream) { unimplemented!() }
/// for stream in listener.incoming() {
/// match stream {
/// Ok(s) => {
/// // do something with the TcpStream
/// handle_connection(s);
/// }
/// Err(ref e) if e.kind() == io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock => {
/// // wait until network socket is ready, typically implemented
/// // via platform-specific APIs such as epoll or IOCP
/// wait_for_fd();
/// continue;
/// }
/// Err(e) => panic!("encountered IO error: {}", e),
/// }
/// }
/// ```
///
/// [`io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock`]: ../io/enum.ErrorKind.html#variant.WouldBlock
#[stable(feature = "net2_mutators", since = "1.9.0")]
pub fn set_nonblocking(&self, nonblocking: bool) -> io::Result<()> {
self.0.set_nonblocking(nonblocking)
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl<'a> Iterator for Incoming<'a> {
type Item = io::Result<TcpStream>;
fn next(&mut self) -> Option<io::Result<TcpStream>> {
Some(self.listener.accept().map(|p| p.0))
}
}
impl AsInner<net_imp::TcpListener> for TcpListener {
fn as_inner(&self) -> &net_imp::TcpListener {
&self.0
}
}
impl FromInner<net_imp::TcpListener> for TcpListener {
fn from_inner(inner: net_imp::TcpListener) -> TcpListener {
TcpListener(inner)
}
}
impl IntoInner<net_imp::TcpListener> for TcpListener {
fn into_inner(self) -> net_imp::TcpListener {
self.0
}
}
#[stable(feature = "rust1", since = "1.0.0")]
impl fmt::Debug for TcpListener {
fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
self.0.fmt(f)
}
}
#[cfg(all(test, not(any(target_os = "cloudabi", target_os = "emscripten"))))]
mod tests {
use crate::fmt;
use crate::io::prelude::*;
use crate::io::{ErrorKind, IoSlice, IoSliceMut};
use crate::net::test::{next_test_ip4, next_test_ip6};
use crate::net::*;
use crate::sync::mpsc::channel;
use crate::thread;
use crate::time::{Duration, Instant};
fn each_ip(f: &mut dyn FnMut(SocketAddr)) {
f(next_test_ip4());
f(next_test_ip6());
}
macro_rules! t {
($e:expr) => {
match $e {
Ok(t) => t,
Err(e) => panic!("received error for `{}`: {}", stringify!($e), e),
}
};
}
#[test]
fn bind_error() {
match TcpListener::bind("1.1.1.1:9999") {
Ok(..) => panic!(),
Err(e) => assert_eq!(e.kind(), ErrorKind::AddrNotAvailable),
}
}
#[test]
fn connect_error() {
match TcpStream::connect("0.0.0.0:1") {
Ok(..) => panic!(),
Err(e) => assert!(
e.kind() == ErrorKind::ConnectionRefused
|| e.kind() == ErrorKind::InvalidInput
|| e.kind() == ErrorKind::AddrInUse
|| e.kind() == ErrorKind::AddrNotAvailable,
"bad error: {} {:?}",
e,
e.kind()
),
}
}
#[test]
fn listen_localhost() {
let socket_addr = next_test_ip4();
let listener = t!(TcpListener::bind(&socket_addr));
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&("localhost", socket_addr.port())));
t!(stream.write(&[144]));
});
let mut stream = t!(listener.accept()).0;
let mut buf = [0];
t!(stream.read(&mut buf));
assert!(buf[0] == 144);
}
#[test]
fn connect_loopback() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let acceptor = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let host = match addr {
SocketAddr::V4(..) => "127.0.0.1",
SocketAddr::V6(..) => "::1",
};
let mut stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&(host, addr.port())));
t!(stream.write(&[66]));
});
let mut stream = t!(acceptor.accept()).0;
let mut buf = [0];
t!(stream.read(&mut buf));
assert!(buf[0] == 66);
})
}
#[test]
fn smoke_test() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let acceptor = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let (tx, rx) = channel();
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
t!(stream.write(&[99]));
tx.send(t!(stream.local_addr())).unwrap();
});
let (mut stream, addr) = t!(acceptor.accept());
let mut buf = [0];
t!(stream.read(&mut buf));
assert!(buf[0] == 99);
assert_eq!(addr, t!(rx.recv()));
})
}
#[test]
fn read_eof() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let acceptor = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let _stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
// Close
});
let mut stream = t!(acceptor.accept()).0;
let mut buf = [0];
let nread = t!(stream.read(&mut buf));
assert_eq!(nread, 0);
let nread = t!(stream.read(&mut buf));
assert_eq!(nread, 0);
})
}
#[test]
fn write_close() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let acceptor = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let (tx, rx) = channel();
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
drop(t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr)));
tx.send(()).unwrap();
});
let mut stream = t!(acceptor.accept()).0;
rx.recv().unwrap();
let buf = [0];
match stream.write(&buf) {
Ok(..) => {}
Err(e) => {
assert!(
e.kind() == ErrorKind::ConnectionReset
|| e.kind() == ErrorKind::BrokenPipe
|| e.kind() == ErrorKind::ConnectionAborted,
"unknown error: {}",
e
);
}
}
})
}
#[test]
fn multiple_connect_serial() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let max = 10;
let acceptor = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
for _ in 0..max {
let mut stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
t!(stream.write(&[99]));
}
});
for stream in acceptor.incoming().take(max) {
let mut stream = t!(stream);
let mut buf = [0];
t!(stream.read(&mut buf));
assert_eq!(buf[0], 99);
}
})
}
#[test]
fn multiple_connect_interleaved_greedy_schedule() {
const MAX: usize = 10;
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let acceptor = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let acceptor = acceptor;
for (i, stream) in acceptor.incoming().enumerate().take(MAX) {
// Start another thread to handle the connection
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut stream = t!(stream);
let mut buf = [0];
t!(stream.read(&mut buf));
assert!(buf[0] == i as u8);
});
}
});
connect(0, addr);
});
fn connect(i: usize, addr: SocketAddr) {
if i == MAX {
return;
}
let t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
// Connect again before writing
connect(i + 1, addr);
t!(stream.write(&[i as u8]));
});
t.join().ok().expect("thread panicked");
}
}
#[test]
fn multiple_connect_interleaved_lazy_schedule() {
const MAX: usize = 10;
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let acceptor = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
for stream in acceptor.incoming().take(MAX) {
// Start another thread to handle the connection
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut stream = t!(stream);
let mut buf = [0];
t!(stream.read(&mut buf));
assert!(buf[0] == 99);
});
}
});
connect(0, addr);
});
fn connect(i: usize, addr: SocketAddr) {
if i == MAX {
return;
}
let t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
connect(i + 1, addr);
t!(stream.write(&[99]));
});
t.join().ok().expect("thread panicked");
}
}
#[test]
fn socket_and_peer_name() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let listener = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let so_name = t!(listener.local_addr());
assert_eq!(addr, so_name);
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
t!(listener.accept());
});
let stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
assert_eq!(addr, t!(stream.peer_addr()));
})
}
#[test]
fn partial_read() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let (tx, rx) = channel();
let srv = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut cl = t!(srv.accept()).0;
cl.write(&[10]).unwrap();
let mut b = [0];
t!(cl.read(&mut b));
tx.send(()).unwrap();
});
let mut c = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
let mut b = [0; 10];
assert_eq!(c.read(&mut b).unwrap(), 1);
t!(c.write(&[1]));
rx.recv().unwrap();
})
}
#[test]
fn read_vectored() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let srv = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let mut s1 = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
let mut s2 = t!(srv.accept()).0;
let len = s1.write(&[10, 11, 12]).unwrap();
assert_eq!(len, 3);
let mut a = [];
let mut b = [0];
let mut c = [0; 3];
let len = t!(s2.read_vectored(&mut [
IoSliceMut::new(&mut a),
IoSliceMut::new(&mut b),
IoSliceMut::new(&mut c)
],));
assert!(len > 0);
assert_eq!(b, [10]);
// some implementations don't support readv, so we may only fill the first buffer
assert!(len == 1 || c == [11, 12, 0]);
})
}
#[test]
fn write_vectored() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let srv = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let mut s1 = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
let mut s2 = t!(srv.accept()).0;
let a = [];
let b = [10];
let c = [11, 12];
t!(s1.write_vectored(&[IoSlice::new(&a), IoSlice::new(&b), IoSlice::new(&c)]));
let mut buf = [0; 4];
let len = t!(s2.read(&mut buf));
// some implementations don't support writev, so we may only write the first buffer
if len == 1 {
assert_eq!(buf, [10, 0, 0, 0]);
} else {
assert_eq!(len, 3);
assert_eq!(buf, [10, 11, 12, 0]);
}
})
}
#[test]
fn double_bind() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let listener1 = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
match TcpListener::bind(&addr) {
Ok(listener2) => panic!(
"This system (perhaps due to options set by TcpListener::bind) \
permits double binding: {:?} and {:?}",
listener1, listener2
),
Err(e) => {
assert!(
e.kind() == ErrorKind::ConnectionRefused
|| e.kind() == ErrorKind::Other
|| e.kind() == ErrorKind::AddrInUse,
"unknown error: {} {:?}",
e,
e.kind()
);
}
}
})
}
#[test]
fn tcp_clone_smoke() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let acceptor = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut s = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
let mut buf = [0, 0];
assert_eq!(s.read(&mut buf).unwrap(), 1);
assert_eq!(buf[0], 1);
t!(s.write(&[2]));
});
let mut s1 = t!(acceptor.accept()).0;
let s2 = t!(s1.try_clone());
let (tx1, rx1) = channel();
let (tx2, rx2) = channel();
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut s2 = s2;
rx1.recv().unwrap();
t!(s2.write(&[1]));
tx2.send(()).unwrap();
});
tx1.send(()).unwrap();
let mut buf = [0, 0];
assert_eq!(s1.read(&mut buf).unwrap(), 1);
rx2.recv().unwrap();
})
}
#[test]
fn tcp_clone_two_read() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let acceptor = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let (tx1, rx) = channel();
let tx2 = tx1.clone();
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut s = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
t!(s.write(&[1]));
rx.recv().unwrap();
t!(s.write(&[2]));
rx.recv().unwrap();
});
let mut s1 = t!(acceptor.accept()).0;
let s2 = t!(s1.try_clone());
let (done, rx) = channel();
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut s2 = s2;
let mut buf = [0, 0];
t!(s2.read(&mut buf));
tx2.send(()).unwrap();
done.send(()).unwrap();
});
let mut buf = [0, 0];
t!(s1.read(&mut buf));
tx1.send(()).unwrap();
rx.recv().unwrap();
})
}
#[test]
fn tcp_clone_two_write() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let acceptor = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut s = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
let mut buf = [0, 1];
t!(s.read(&mut buf));
t!(s.read(&mut buf));
});
let mut s1 = t!(acceptor.accept()).0;
let s2 = t!(s1.try_clone());
let (done, rx) = channel();
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut s2 = s2;
t!(s2.write(&[1]));
done.send(()).unwrap();
});
t!(s1.write(&[2]));
rx.recv().unwrap();
})
}
#[test]
// FIXME: https://github.com/fortanix/rust-sgx/issues/110
#[cfg_attr(target_env = "sgx", ignore)]
fn shutdown_smoke() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let a = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut c = t!(a.accept()).0;
let mut b = [0];
assert_eq!(c.read(&mut b).unwrap(), 0);
t!(c.write(&[1]));
});
let mut s = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
t!(s.shutdown(Shutdown::Write));
assert!(s.write(&[1]).is_err());
let mut b = [0, 0];
assert_eq!(t!(s.read(&mut b)), 1);
assert_eq!(b[0], 1);
})
}
#[test]
// FIXME: https://github.com/fortanix/rust-sgx/issues/110
#[cfg_attr(target_env = "sgx", ignore)]
fn close_readwrite_smoke() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let a = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let (tx, rx) = channel::<()>();
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let _s = t!(a.accept());
let _ = rx.recv();
});
let mut b = [0];
let mut s = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
let mut s2 = t!(s.try_clone());
// closing should prevent reads/writes
t!(s.shutdown(Shutdown::Write));
assert!(s.write(&[0]).is_err());
t!(s.shutdown(Shutdown::Read));
assert_eq!(s.read(&mut b).unwrap(), 0);
// closing should affect previous handles
assert!(s2.write(&[0]).is_err());
assert_eq!(s2.read(&mut b).unwrap(), 0);
// closing should affect new handles
let mut s3 = t!(s.try_clone());
assert!(s3.write(&[0]).is_err());
assert_eq!(s3.read(&mut b).unwrap(), 0);
// make sure these don't die
let _ = s2.shutdown(Shutdown::Read);
let _ = s2.shutdown(Shutdown::Write);
let _ = s3.shutdown(Shutdown::Read);
let _ = s3.shutdown(Shutdown::Write);
drop(tx);
})
}
#[test]
#[cfg(unix)] // test doesn't work on Windows, see #31657
fn close_read_wakes_up() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let a = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let (tx1, rx) = channel::<()>();
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let _s = t!(a.accept());
let _ = rx.recv();
});
let s = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
let s2 = t!(s.try_clone());
let (tx, rx) = channel();
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut s2 = s2;
assert_eq!(t!(s2.read(&mut [0])), 0);
tx.send(()).unwrap();
});
// this should wake up the child thread
t!(s.shutdown(Shutdown::Read));
// this test will never finish if the child doesn't wake up
rx.recv().unwrap();
drop(tx1);
})
}
#[test]
fn clone_while_reading() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let accept = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
// Enqueue a thread to write to a socket
let (tx, rx) = channel();
let (txdone, rxdone) = channel();
let txdone2 = txdone.clone();
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut tcp = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
rx.recv().unwrap();
t!(tcp.write(&[0]));
txdone2.send(()).unwrap();
});
// Spawn off a reading clone
let tcp = t!(accept.accept()).0;
let tcp2 = t!(tcp.try_clone());
let txdone3 = txdone.clone();
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut tcp2 = tcp2;
t!(tcp2.read(&mut [0]));
txdone3.send(()).unwrap();
});
// Try to ensure that the reading clone is indeed reading
for _ in 0..50 {
thread::yield_now();
}
// clone the handle again while it's reading, then let it finish the
// read.
let _ = t!(tcp.try_clone());
tx.send(()).unwrap();
rxdone.recv().unwrap();
rxdone.recv().unwrap();
})
}
#[test]
fn clone_accept_smoke() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let a = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let a2 = t!(a.try_clone());
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let _ = TcpStream::connect(&addr);
});
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let _ = TcpStream::connect(&addr);
});
t!(a.accept());
t!(a2.accept());
})
}
#[test]
fn clone_accept_concurrent() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let a = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let a2 = t!(a.try_clone());
let (tx, rx) = channel();
let tx2 = tx.clone();
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
tx.send(t!(a.accept())).unwrap();
});
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
tx2.send(t!(a2.accept())).unwrap();
});
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let _ = TcpStream::connect(&addr);
});
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let _ = TcpStream::connect(&addr);
});
rx.recv().unwrap();
rx.recv().unwrap();
})
}
#[test]
fn debug() {
#[cfg(not(target_env = "sgx"))]
fn render_socket_addr<'a>(addr: &'a SocketAddr) -> impl fmt::Debug + 'a {
addr
}
#[cfg(target_env = "sgx")]
fn render_socket_addr<'a>(addr: &'a SocketAddr) -> impl fmt::Debug + 'a {
addr.to_string()
}
#[cfg(target_env = "sgx")]
use crate::os::fortanix_sgx::io::AsRawFd;
#[cfg(unix)]
use crate::os::unix::io::AsRawFd;
#[cfg(not(windows))]
fn render_inner(addr: &dyn AsRawFd) -> impl fmt::Debug {
addr.as_raw_fd()
}
#[cfg(windows)]
fn render_inner(addr: &dyn crate::os::windows::io::AsRawSocket) -> impl fmt::Debug {
addr.as_raw_socket()
}
let inner_name = if cfg!(windows) { "socket" } else { "fd" };
let socket_addr = next_test_ip4();
let listener = t!(TcpListener::bind(&socket_addr));
let compare = format!(
"TcpListener {{ addr: {:?}, {}: {:?} }}",
render_socket_addr(&socket_addr),
inner_name,
render_inner(&listener)
);
assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", listener), compare);
let stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&("localhost", socket_addr.port())));
let compare = format!(
"TcpStream {{ addr: {:?}, peer: {:?}, {}: {:?} }}",
render_socket_addr(&stream.local_addr().unwrap()),
render_socket_addr(&stream.peer_addr().unwrap()),
inner_name,
render_inner(&stream)
);
assert_eq!(format!("{:?}", stream), compare);
}
// FIXME: re-enabled openbsd tests once their socket timeout code
// no longer has rounding errors.
// VxWorks ignores SO_SNDTIMEO.
#[cfg_attr(any(target_os = "netbsd", target_os = "openbsd", target_os = "vxworks"), ignore)]
#[cfg_attr(target_env = "sgx", ignore)] // FIXME: https://github.com/fortanix/rust-sgx/issues/31
#[test]
fn timeouts() {
let addr = next_test_ip4();
let listener = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&("localhost", addr.port())));
let dur = Duration::new(15410, 0);
assert_eq!(None, t!(stream.read_timeout()));
t!(stream.set_read_timeout(Some(dur)));
assert_eq!(Some(dur), t!(stream.read_timeout()));
assert_eq!(None, t!(stream.write_timeout()));
t!(stream.set_write_timeout(Some(dur)));
assert_eq!(Some(dur), t!(stream.write_timeout()));
t!(stream.set_read_timeout(None));
assert_eq!(None, t!(stream.read_timeout()));
t!(stream.set_write_timeout(None));
assert_eq!(None, t!(stream.write_timeout()));
drop(listener);
}
#[test]
#[cfg_attr(target_env = "sgx", ignore)] // FIXME: https://github.com/fortanix/rust-sgx/issues/31
fn test_read_timeout() {
let addr = next_test_ip4();
let listener = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let mut stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&("localhost", addr.port())));
t!(stream.set_read_timeout(Some(Duration::from_millis(1000))));
let mut buf = [0; 10];
let start = Instant::now();
let kind = stream.read_exact(&mut buf).err().expect("expected error").kind();
assert!(
kind == ErrorKind::WouldBlock || kind == ErrorKind::TimedOut,
"unexpected_error: {:?}",
kind
);
assert!(start.elapsed() > Duration::from_millis(400));
drop(listener);
}
#[test]
#[cfg_attr(target_env = "sgx", ignore)] // FIXME: https://github.com/fortanix/rust-sgx/issues/31
fn test_read_with_timeout() {
let addr = next_test_ip4();
let listener = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let mut stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&("localhost", addr.port())));
t!(stream.set_read_timeout(Some(Duration::from_millis(1000))));
let mut other_end = t!(listener.accept()).0;
t!(other_end.write_all(b"hello world"));
let mut buf = [0; 11];
t!(stream.read(&mut buf));
assert_eq!(b"hello world", &buf[..]);
let start = Instant::now();
let kind = stream.read_exact(&mut buf).err().expect("expected error").kind();
assert!(
kind == ErrorKind::WouldBlock || kind == ErrorKind::TimedOut,
"unexpected_error: {:?}",
kind
);
assert!(start.elapsed() > Duration::from_millis(400));
drop(listener);
}
// Ensure the `set_read_timeout` and `set_write_timeout` calls return errors
// when passed zero Durations
#[test]
fn test_timeout_zero_duration() {
let addr = next_test_ip4();
let listener = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
let result = stream.set_write_timeout(Some(Duration::new(0, 0)));
let err = result.unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(err.kind(), ErrorKind::InvalidInput);
let result = stream.set_read_timeout(Some(Duration::new(0, 0)));
let err = result.unwrap_err();
assert_eq!(err.kind(), ErrorKind::InvalidInput);
drop(listener);
}
#[test]
#[cfg_attr(target_env = "sgx", ignore)]
fn nodelay() {
let addr = next_test_ip4();
let _listener = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&("localhost", addr.port())));
assert_eq!(false, t!(stream.nodelay()));
t!(stream.set_nodelay(true));
assert_eq!(true, t!(stream.nodelay()));
t!(stream.set_nodelay(false));
assert_eq!(false, t!(stream.nodelay()));
}
#[test]
#[cfg_attr(target_env = "sgx", ignore)]
fn ttl() {
let ttl = 100;
let addr = next_test_ip4();
let listener = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
t!(listener.set_ttl(ttl));
assert_eq!(ttl, t!(listener.ttl()));
let stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&("localhost", addr.port())));
t!(stream.set_ttl(ttl));
assert_eq!(ttl, t!(stream.ttl()));
}
#[test]
#[cfg_attr(target_env = "sgx", ignore)]
fn set_nonblocking() {
let addr = next_test_ip4();
let listener = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
t!(listener.set_nonblocking(true));
t!(listener.set_nonblocking(false));
let mut stream = t!(TcpStream::connect(&("localhost", addr.port())));
t!(stream.set_nonblocking(false));
t!(stream.set_nonblocking(true));
let mut buf = [0];
match stream.read(&mut buf) {
Ok(_) => panic!("expected error"),
Err(ref e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::WouldBlock => {}
Err(e) => panic!("unexpected error {}", e),
}
}
#[test]
#[cfg_attr(target_env = "sgx", ignore)] // FIXME: https://github.com/fortanix/rust-sgx/issues/31
fn peek() {
each_ip(&mut |addr| {
let (txdone, rxdone) = channel();
let srv = t!(TcpListener::bind(&addr));
let _t = thread::spawn(move || {
let mut cl = t!(srv.accept()).0;
cl.write(&[1, 3, 3, 7]).unwrap();
t!(rxdone.recv());
});
let mut c = t!(TcpStream::connect(&addr));
let mut b = [0; 10];
for _ in 1..3 {
let len = c.peek(&mut b).unwrap();
assert_eq!(len, 4);
}
let len = c.read(&mut b).unwrap();
assert_eq!(len, 4);
t!(c.set_nonblocking(true));
match c.peek(&mut b) {
Ok(_) => panic!("expected error"),
Err(ref e) if e.kind() == ErrorKind::WouldBlock => {}
Err(e) => panic!("unexpected error {}", e),
}
t!(txdone.send(()));
})
}
#[test]
#[cfg_attr(target_env = "sgx", ignore)] // FIXME: https://github.com/fortanix/rust-sgx/issues/31
fn connect_timeout_valid() {
let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").unwrap();
let addr = listener.local_addr().unwrap();
TcpStream::connect_timeout(&addr, Duration::from_secs(2)).unwrap();
}
}