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//! This calculates the types which has storage which lives across a suspension point in a
//! generator from the perspective of typeck. The actual types used at runtime
//! is calculated in `rustc_mir::transform::generator` and may be a subset of the
//! types computed here.
use super::FnCtxt;
use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
use rustc_hir as hir;
use rustc_hir::def::{CtorKind, DefKind, Res};
use rustc_hir::def_id::DefId;
use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, NestedVisitorMap, Visitor};
use rustc_hir::{Expr, ExprKind, Pat, PatKind};
use rustc_middle::middle::region::{self, YieldData};
use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Ty};
use rustc_span::Span;
struct InteriorVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
fcx: &'a FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx>,
types: FxHashMap<ty::GeneratorInteriorTypeCause<'tcx>, usize>,
region_scope_tree: &'tcx region::ScopeTree,
expr_count: usize,
kind: hir::GeneratorKind,
prev_unresolved_span: Option<Span>,
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> InteriorVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
fn record(
&mut self,
ty: Ty<'tcx>,
scope: Option<region::Scope>,
expr: Option<&'tcx Expr<'tcx>>,
source_span: Span,
) {
use rustc_span::DUMMY_SP;
debug!(
"generator_interior: attempting to record type {:?} {:?} {:?} {:?}",
ty, scope, expr, source_span
);
let live_across_yield = scope
.map(|s| {
self.region_scope_tree.yield_in_scope(s).and_then(|yield_data| {
// If we are recording an expression that is the last yield
// in the scope, or that has a postorder CFG index larger
// than the one of all of the yields, then its value can't
// be storage-live (and therefore live) at any of the yields.
//
// See the mega-comment at `yield_in_scope` for a proof.
debug!(
"comparing counts yield: {} self: {}, source_span = {:?}",
yield_data.expr_and_pat_count, self.expr_count, source_span
);
if yield_data.expr_and_pat_count >= self.expr_count {
Some(yield_data)
} else {
None
}
})
})
.unwrap_or_else(|| {
Some(YieldData { span: DUMMY_SP, expr_and_pat_count: 0, source: self.kind.into() })
});
if let Some(yield_data) = live_across_yield {
let ty = self.fcx.resolve_vars_if_possible(&ty);
debug!(
"type in expr = {:?}, scope = {:?}, type = {:?}, count = {}, yield_span = {:?}",
expr, scope, ty, self.expr_count, yield_data.span
);
if let Some((unresolved_type, unresolved_type_span)) =
self.fcx.unresolved_type_vars(&ty)
{
let note = format!(
"the type is part of the {} because of this {}",
self.kind, yield_data.source
);
// If unresolved type isn't a ty_var then unresolved_type_span is None
let span = self
.prev_unresolved_span
.unwrap_or_else(|| unresolved_type_span.unwrap_or(source_span));
self.fcx
.need_type_info_err_in_generator(self.kind, span, unresolved_type)
.span_note(yield_data.span, &*note)
.emit();
} else {
// Map the type to the number of types added before it
let entries = self.types.len();
let scope_span = scope.map(|s| s.span(self.fcx.tcx, self.region_scope_tree));
self.types
.entry(ty::GeneratorInteriorTypeCause {
span: source_span,
ty: &ty,
scope_span,
yield_span: yield_data.span,
expr: expr.map(|e| e.hir_id),
})
.or_insert(entries);
}
} else {
debug!(
"no type in expr = {:?}, count = {:?}, span = {:?}",
expr,
self.expr_count,
expr.map(|e| e.span)
);
let ty = self.fcx.resolve_vars_if_possible(&ty);
if let Some((unresolved_type, unresolved_type_span)) =
self.fcx.unresolved_type_vars(&ty)
{
debug!(
"remained unresolved_type = {:?}, unresolved_type_span: {:?}",
unresolved_type, unresolved_type_span
);
self.prev_unresolved_span = unresolved_type_span;
}
}
}
}
pub fn resolve_interior<'a, 'tcx>(
fcx: &'a FnCtxt<'a, 'tcx>,
def_id: DefId,
body_id: hir::BodyId,
interior: Ty<'tcx>,
kind: hir::GeneratorKind,
) {
let body = fcx.tcx.hir().body(body_id);
let mut visitor = InteriorVisitor {
fcx,
types: FxHashMap::default(),
region_scope_tree: fcx.tcx.region_scope_tree(def_id),
expr_count: 0,
kind,
prev_unresolved_span: None,
};
intravisit::walk_body(&mut visitor, body);
// Check that we visited the same amount of expressions and the RegionResolutionVisitor
let region_expr_count = visitor.region_scope_tree.body_expr_count(body_id).unwrap();
assert_eq!(region_expr_count, visitor.expr_count);
let mut types: Vec<_> = visitor.types.drain().collect();
// Sort types by insertion order
types.sort_by_key(|t| t.1);
// The types in the generator interior contain lifetimes local to the generator itself,
// which should not be exposed outside of the generator. Therefore, we replace these
// lifetimes with existentially-bound lifetimes, which reflect the exact value of the
// lifetimes not being known by users.
//
// These lifetimes are used in auto trait impl checking (for example,
// if a Sync generator contains an &'α T, we need to check whether &'α T: Sync),
// so knowledge of the exact relationships between them isn't particularly important.
debug!("types in generator {:?}, span = {:?}", types, body.value.span);
let mut counter = 0;
let mut captured_tys = FxHashSet::default();
let type_causes: Vec<_> = types
.into_iter()
.filter_map(|(mut cause, _)| {
// Erase regions and canonicalize late-bound regions to deduplicate as many types as we
// can.
let erased = fcx.tcx.erase_regions(&cause.ty);
if captured_tys.insert(erased) {
// Replace all regions inside the generator interior with late bound regions.
// Note that each region slot in the types gets a new fresh late bound region,
// which means that none of the regions inside relate to any other, even if
// typeck had previously found constraints that would cause them to be related.
let folded = fcx.tcx.fold_regions(&erased, &mut false, |_, current_depth| {
counter += 1;
fcx.tcx.mk_region(ty::ReLateBound(current_depth, ty::BrAnon(counter)))
});
cause.ty = folded;
Some(cause)
} else {
None
}
})
.collect();
// Extract type components to build the witness type.
let type_list = fcx.tcx.mk_type_list(type_causes.iter().map(|cause| cause.ty));
let witness = fcx.tcx.mk_generator_witness(ty::Binder::bind(type_list));
// Store the generator types and spans into the tables for this generator.
visitor.fcx.inh.tables.borrow_mut().generator_interior_types = type_causes;
debug!(
"types in generator after region replacement {:?}, span = {:?}",
witness, body.value.span
);
// Unify the type variable inside the generator with the new witness
match fcx.at(&fcx.misc(body.value.span), fcx.param_env).eq(interior, witness) {
Ok(ok) => fcx.register_infer_ok_obligations(ok),
_ => bug!(),
}
}
// This visitor has to have the same visit_expr calls as RegionResolutionVisitor in
// librustc_middle/middle/region.rs since `expr_count` is compared against the results
// there.
impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for InteriorVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
type Map = intravisit::ErasedMap<'tcx>;
fn nested_visit_map(&mut self) -> NestedVisitorMap<Self::Map> {
NestedVisitorMap::None
}
fn visit_pat(&mut self, pat: &'tcx Pat<'tcx>) {
intravisit::walk_pat(self, pat);
self.expr_count += 1;
if let PatKind::Binding(..) = pat.kind {
let scope = self.region_scope_tree.var_scope(pat.hir_id.local_id);
let ty = self.fcx.tables.borrow().pat_ty(pat);
self.record(ty, Some(scope), None, pat.span);
}
}
fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>) {
match &expr.kind {
ExprKind::Call(callee, args) => match &callee.kind {
ExprKind::Path(qpath) => {
let res = self.fcx.tables.borrow().qpath_res(qpath, callee.hir_id);
match res {
// Direct calls never need to keep the callee `ty::FnDef`
// ZST in a temporary, so skip its type, just in case it
// can significantly complicate the generator type.
Res::Def(
DefKind::Fn | DefKind::AssocFn | DefKind::Ctor(_, CtorKind::Fn),
_,
) => {
// NOTE(eddyb) this assumes a path expression has
// no nested expressions to keep track of.
self.expr_count += 1;
// Record the rest of the call expression normally.
for arg in *args {
self.visit_expr(arg);
}
}
_ => intravisit::walk_expr(self, expr),
}
}
_ => intravisit::walk_expr(self, expr),
},
_ => intravisit::walk_expr(self, expr),
}
self.expr_count += 1;
let scope = self.region_scope_tree.temporary_scope(expr.hir_id.local_id);
// If there are adjustments, then record the final type --
// this is the actual value that is being produced.
if let Some(adjusted_ty) = self.fcx.tables.borrow().expr_ty_adjusted_opt(expr) {
self.record(adjusted_ty, scope, Some(expr), expr.span);
}
// Also record the unadjusted type (which is the only type if
// there are no adjustments). The reason for this is that the
// unadjusted value is sometimes a "temporary" that would wind
// up in a MIR temporary.
//
// As an example, consider an expression like `vec![].push()`.
// Here, the `vec![]` would wind up MIR stored into a
// temporary variable `t` which we can borrow to invoke
// `<Vec<_>>::push(&mut t)`.
//
// Note that an expression can have many adjustments, and we
// are just ignoring those intermediate types. This is because
// those intermediate values are always linearly "consumed" by
// the other adjustments, and hence would never be directly
// captured in the MIR.
//
// (Note that this partly relies on the fact that the `Deref`
// traits always return references, which means their content
// can be reborrowed without needing to spill to a temporary.
// If this were not the case, then we could conceivably have
// to create intermediate temporaries.)
//
// The type table might not have information for this expression
// if it is in a malformed scope. (#66387)
if let Some(ty) = self.fcx.tables.borrow().expr_ty_opt(expr) {
self.record(ty, scope, Some(expr), expr.span);
} else {
self.fcx.tcx.sess.delay_span_bug(expr.span, "no type for node");
}
}
}