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/*-
* Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
* The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)tcp.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
* $FreeBSD$
*/
/*
* samkumar: In one instance (in struct tcphdr), where there are Big Endian
* and Little Endian alternatives for ordering two fields, I hardcoded the
* Little Endian alternative. If ever we port this to a Big Endian platform,
* we should look at that very closely, and consider rewriting it.
*/
#ifndef TCPLP_NETINET_TCP_H_
#define TCPLP_NETINET_TCP_H_
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define KASSERT(COND, MSG) if (!(COND)) tcplp_sys_panic MSG
typedef uint32_t tcp_seq;
#define tcp6_seq tcp_seq /* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
#define tcp6hdr tcphdr /* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
/*
* TCP header.
* Per RFC 793, September, 1981.
*/
struct tcphdr {
uint16_t th_sport; /* source port */
uint16_t th_dport; /* destination port */
tcp_seq th_seq; /* sequence number */
tcp_seq th_ack; /* acknowledgement number */
/*
* samkumar: The original FreeBSD code used bit fields for the offset and
* unused bits, within this byte. I've rewritten it to avoid the use of
* bit fields, so that the code is more portable. The original code, which
* defined the order of bit fields based on the platform's endianness, is
* included below, commented out using "#if 0".
*/
uint8_t th_off_x2; /* data offset and unused bits */
#define TH_OFF_SHIFT 4
#if 0
#if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
uint8_t th_x2:4, /* (unused) */
th_off:4; /* data offset */
#endif
#if BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN
uint8_t th_off:4, /* data offset */
th_x2:4; /* (unused) */
#endif
#endif
uint8_t th_flags;
#define TH_FIN 0x01
#define TH_SYN 0x02
#define TH_RST 0x04
#define TH_PUSH 0x08
#define TH_ACK 0x10
#define TH_URG 0x20
#define TH_ECE 0x40
#define TH_CWR 0x80
#define TH_FLAGS (TH_FIN|TH_SYN|TH_RST|TH_PUSH|TH_ACK|TH_URG|TH_ECE|TH_CWR)
#define PRINT_TH_FLAGS "\20\1FIN\2SYN\3RST\4PUSH\5ACK\6URG\7ECE\10CWR"
uint16_t th_win; /* window */
uint16_t th_sum; /* checksum */
uint16_t th_urp; /* urgent pointer */
};
#define TCPOPT_EOL 0
#define TCPOLEN_EOL 1
#define TCPOPT_PAD 0 /* padding after EOL */
#define TCPOLEN_PAD 1
#define TCPOPT_NOP 1
#define TCPOLEN_NOP 1
#define TCPOPT_MAXSEG 2
#define TCPOLEN_MAXSEG 4
#define TCPOPT_WINDOW 3
#define TCPOLEN_WINDOW 3
#define TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED 4
#define TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED 2
#define TCPOPT_SACK 5
#define TCPOLEN_SACKHDR 2
#define TCPOLEN_SACK 8 /* 2*sizeof(tcp_seq) */
#define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP 8
#define TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP 10
#define TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA (TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP+2) /* appendix A */
#define TCPOPT_SIGNATURE 19 /* Keyed MD5: RFC 2385 */
#define TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE 18
/* Miscellaneous constants */
#define MAX_SACK_BLKS 6 /* Max # SACK blocks stored at receiver side */
#define TCP_MAX_SACK 4 /* MAX # SACKs sent in any segment */
/*
* The default maximum segment size (MSS) to be used for new TCP connections
* when path MTU discovery is not enabled.
*
* RFC879 derives the default MSS from the largest datagram size hosts are
* minimally required to handle directly or through IP reassembly minus the
* size of the IP and TCP header. With IPv6 the minimum MTU is specified
* in RFC2460.
*
* For IPv4 the MSS is 576 - sizeof(struct tcpiphdr)
* For IPv6 the MSS is IPV6_MMTU - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) - sizeof(struct tcphdr)
*
* We use explicit numerical definition here to avoid header pollution.
*/
#define TCP_MSS 536
#define TCP6_MSS 1220
/*
* Limit the lowest MSS we accept for path MTU discovery and the TCP SYN MSS
* option. Allowing low values of MSS can consume significant resources and
* be used to mount a resource exhaustion attack.
* Connections requesting lower MSS values will be rounded up to this value
* and the IP_DF flag will be cleared to allow fragmentation along the path.
*
* See tcp_subr.c tcp_minmss SYSCTL declaration for more comments. Setting
* it to "0" disables the minmss check.
*
* The default value is fine for TCP across the Internet's smallest official
* link MTU (256 bytes for AX.25 packet radio). However, a connection is very
* unlikely to come across such low MTU interfaces these days (anno domini 2003).
*/
#define TCP_MINMSS 216
#define TCP_MAXWIN 65535 /* largest value for (unscaled) window */
#define TTCP_CLIENT_SND_WND 4096 /* dflt send window for T/TCP client */
#define TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT 14 /* maximum window shift */
#define TCP_MAXBURST 4 /* maximum segments in a burst */
#define TCP_MAXHLEN (0xf<<2) /* max length of header in bytes */
#define TCP_MAXOLEN (TCP_MAXHLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
/* max space left for options */
/*
* User-settable options (used with setsockopt). These are discrete
* values and are not masked together. Some values appear to be
* bitmasks for historical reasons.
*/
#define TCP_NODELAY 1 /* don't delay send to coalesce packets */
#define TCP_MAXSEG 2 /* set maximum segment size */
#define TCP_NOPUSH 4 /* don't push last block of write */
#define TCP_NOOPT 8 /* don't use TCP options */
#define TCP_MD5SIG 16 /* use MD5 digests (RFC2385) */
#define TCP_INFO 32 /* retrieve tcp_info structure */
#define TCP_CONGESTION 64 /* get/set congestion control algorithm */
#define TCP_KEEPINIT 128 /* N, time to establish connection */
#define TCP_KEEPIDLE 256 /* L,N,X start keeplives after this period */
#define TCP_KEEPINTVL 512 /* L,N interval between keepalives */
#define TCP_KEEPCNT 1024 /* L,N number of keepalives before close */
#define TCP_PCAP_OUT 2048 /* number of output packets to keep */
#define TCP_PCAP_IN 4096 /* number of input packets to keep */
/* Start of reserved space for third-party user-settable options. */
#define TCP_VENDOR SO_VENDOR
#define TCP_CA_NAME_MAX 16 /* max congestion control name length */
#define TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS 0x01
#define TCPI_OPT_SACK 0x02
#define TCPI_OPT_WSCALE 0x04
#define TCPI_OPT_ECN 0x08
#define TCPI_OPT_TOE 0x10
#endif /* !_NETINET_TCP_H_ */