Don't report `RDHUP` as `HUP` (#939)

Currently, EPOLLRDHUP sets UnixReady::hup(). This is incorrect behavior
because higher-level libraries like tokio (correctly) assume that
UnixReady::hup() is unclearable since it signals that both the read and
write halfs are shutdown. In reality, EPOLLRDHUP only means that the TCP
stream has been half-closed and such a half-closed stream can still be
written to.

This will fix a current issue with tokio, which is that tokio infinitely
attempts to write to a half-closed socket that's returning WouldBlock
when it's write buffer is full, an issue which manifests with excessive
CPU usage. I think this may help some of the issues discussed in
tokio-rs/tokio#449

After this change, EOF will still be propagated correctly, because
read-hangups also trigger read-readiness via EPOLLIN. However, if
handling of EPOLLRDHUP is desired to be retained, I believe it should be
implemented as another readiness kind on UnixReady, perhaps
UnixReady::read_hup().

Possible concern of a breaking change: Since it's not currently possible
for a user of mio to differentiate between EPOLLHUP and EPOLLRDHUP, it
must be that no users of mio currently are. There _may_ be applications
that test the "health" of a socket by checking for UnixRead::hup(),
which would previously trigger on EPOLLRDHUP but will no longer with
this change. This will change such applications from considering a
half-closed connection as closed to considering it open. However, I
still beleive this change is a correction of the semantics of HUP and
the desired behavior such applications was already ambiguous.

This also fixes a similar issue with kqueue.
6 files changed
tree: b5733cb17786b680e2229e1485bb71ae910e917e
  1. benches/
  2. ci/
  3. src/
  4. test/
  5. .cirrus.yml
  6. .gitignore
  7. azure-pipelines.yml
  8. Cargo.toml
  9. CHANGELOG.md
  10. LICENSE
  11. README.md
README.md

Mio – Metal IO

Mio is a lightweight I/O library for Rust with a focus on adding as little overhead as possible over the OS abstractions.

Crates.io MIT licensed Build Status Build Status

API documentation

This is a low level library, if you are looking for something easier to get started with, see Tokio.

Usage

To use mio, first add this to your Cargo.toml:

[dependencies]
mio = "0.6"

Then, add this to your crate root:

extern crate mio;

Features

  • Non-blocking TCP, UDP.
  • I/O event notification queue backed by epoll, kqueue, and IOCP.
  • Zero allocations at runtime
  • Platform specific extensions.

Non-goals

The following are specifically omitted from Mio and are left to the user or higher-level libraries.

  • File operations
  • Thread pools / multi-threaded event loop
  • Timers

Platforms

Currently supported platforms:

  • Linux
  • OS X
  • Windows
  • FreeBSD
  • NetBSD
  • Solaris
  • Android
  • iOS

There are potentially others. If you find that Mio works on another platform, submit a PR to update the list!

Community

A group of Mio users hang out in the #mio channel on the Mozilla IRC server (irc.mozilla.org). This can be a good place to go for questions.

Contributing

Interested in getting involved? We would love to help you! For simple bug fixes, just submit a PR with the fix and we can discuss the fix directly in the PR. If the fix is more complex, start with an issue.

If you want to propose an API change, create an issue to start a discussion with the community. Also, feel free to talk with us in the IRC channel.

Finally, be kind. We support the Rust Code of Conduct.