use {localhost, sleep_ms, TryRead, TryWrite};
use mio::*;
use mio::deprecated::{EventLoop, EventLoopBuilder, Handler};
use mio::net::{TcpListener, TcpStream};
use std::collections::LinkedList;
use slab;
use std::{io, thread};
use std::time::Duration;

// Don't touch the connection slab
const SERVER: Token = Token(10_000_000);
const CLIENT: Token = Token(10_000_001);

#[cfg(windows)]
const N: usize = 10_000;
#[cfg(unix)]
const N: usize = 1_000_000;

struct EchoConn {
    sock: TcpStream,
    token: Option<Token>,
    count: usize,
    buf: Vec<u8>
}

type Slab<T> = slab::Slab<T, Token>;

impl EchoConn {
    fn new(sock: TcpStream) -> EchoConn {
        let mut ec =
        EchoConn {
            sock: sock,
            token: None,
            buf: Vec::with_capacity(22),
            count: 0
        };
        unsafe { ec.buf.set_len(22) };
        ec
    }

    fn writable(&mut self, event_loop: &mut EventLoop<Echo>) -> io::Result<()> {
        event_loop.reregister(&self.sock, self.token.unwrap(),
                              Ready::readable(),
                              PollOpt::edge() | PollOpt::oneshot())
    }

    fn readable(&mut self, event_loop: &mut EventLoop<Echo>) -> io::Result<()> {
        loop {
            match self.sock.try_read(&mut self.buf[..]) {
                Ok(None) => {
                    break;
                }
                Ok(Some(_)) => {
                    self.count += 1;
                    if self.count % 10000 == 0 {
                        info!("Received {} messages", self.count);
                    }
                    if self.count == N {
                        event_loop.shutdown();
                    }
                }
                Err(_) => {
                    break;
                }

            };
        }

        event_loop.reregister(&self.sock, self.token.unwrap(), Ready::readable(), PollOpt::edge() | PollOpt::oneshot())
    }
}

struct EchoServer {
    sock: TcpListener,
    conns: Slab<EchoConn>
}

impl EchoServer {
    fn accept(&mut self, event_loop: &mut EventLoop<Echo>) -> io::Result<()> {
        debug!("server accepting socket");

        let sock = self.sock.accept().unwrap().0;
        let conn = EchoConn::new(sock,);
        let tok = self.conns.insert(conn)
            .ok().expect("could not add connection to slab");

        // Register the connection
        self.conns[tok].token = Some(tok);
        event_loop.register(&self.conns[tok].sock, tok, Ready::readable(),
                            PollOpt::edge() | PollOpt::oneshot())
            .ok().expect("could not register socket with event loop");

        Ok(())
    }

    fn conn_readable(&mut self, event_loop: &mut EventLoop<Echo>,
                     tok: Token) -> io::Result<()> {
        debug!("server conn readable; tok={:?}", tok);
        self.conn(tok).readable(event_loop)
    }

    fn conn_writable(&mut self, event_loop: &mut EventLoop<Echo>,
                     tok: Token) -> io::Result<()> {
        debug!("server conn writable; tok={:?}", tok);
        self.conn(tok).writable(event_loop)
    }

    fn conn<'a>(&'a mut self, tok: Token) -> &'a mut EchoConn {
        &mut self.conns[tok]
    }
}

struct EchoClient {
    sock: TcpStream,
    backlog: LinkedList<String>,
    token: Token,
    count: u32
}


// Sends a message and expects to receive the same exact message, one at a time
impl EchoClient {
    fn new(sock: TcpStream, tok: Token) -> EchoClient {

        EchoClient {
            sock: sock,
            backlog: LinkedList::new(),
            token: tok,
            count: 0
        }
    }

    fn readable(&mut self, _event_loop: &mut EventLoop<Echo>) -> io::Result<()> {
        Ok(())
    }

    fn writable(&mut self, event_loop: &mut EventLoop<Echo>) -> io::Result<()> {
        debug!("client socket writable");

        while self.backlog.len() > 0 {
            match self.sock.try_write(self.backlog.front().unwrap().as_bytes()) {
                Ok(None) => {
                    break;
                }
                Ok(Some(_)) => {
                    self.backlog.pop_front();
                    self.count += 1;
                    if self.count % 10000 == 0 {
                        info!("Sent {} messages", self.count);
                    }
                }
                Err(e) => { debug!("not implemented; client err={:?}", e); break; }
            }
        }
        if self.backlog.len() > 0 {
            event_loop.reregister(&self.sock, self.token, Ready::writable(),
                                  PollOpt::edge() | PollOpt::oneshot()).unwrap();
        }

        Ok(())
    }
}

struct Echo {
    server: EchoServer,
    client: EchoClient,
}

impl Echo {
    fn new(srv: TcpListener, client: TcpStream) -> Echo {
        Echo {
            server: EchoServer {
                sock: srv,
                conns: Slab::with_capacity(128),
            },
            client: EchoClient::new(client, CLIENT),
        }
    }
}

impl Handler for Echo {
    type Timeout = usize;
    type Message = String;

    fn ready(&mut self, event_loop: &mut EventLoop<Echo>, token: Token,
             events: Ready) {

        if events.is_readable() {
            match token {
                SERVER => self.server.accept(event_loop).unwrap(),
                CLIENT => self.client.readable(event_loop).unwrap(),
                i => self.server.conn_readable(event_loop, i).unwrap()
            }
        }
        if events.is_writable() {
            match token {
                SERVER => panic!("received writable for token 0"),
                CLIENT => self.client.writable(event_loop).unwrap(),
                _ => self.server.conn_writable(event_loop, token).unwrap()
            }
        }
    }

    fn notify(&mut self, event_loop: &mut EventLoop<Echo>, msg: String) {
        match self.client.sock.try_write(msg.as_bytes()) {
            Ok(Some(n)) => {
                self.client.count += 1;
                if self.client.count % 10000 == 0 {
                    info!("Sent {} bytes:   count {}", n, self.client.count);
                }
            },

            _ => {
                self.client.backlog.push_back(msg);
                event_loop.reregister(
                    &self.client.sock,
                    self.client.token,
                    Ready::writable(),
                    PollOpt::edge() | PollOpt::oneshot()).unwrap();
            }
        }
    }
}

#[test]
pub fn test_echo_server() {
    debug!("Starting TEST_ECHO_SERVER");
    let mut b = EventLoopBuilder::new();
    b.notify_capacity(1_048_576)
        .messages_per_tick(64)
        .timer_tick(Duration::from_millis(100))
        .timer_wheel_size(1_024)
        .timer_capacity(65_536);

    let mut event_loop = b.build().unwrap();

    let addr = localhost();

    let srv = TcpListener::bind(&addr).unwrap();

    info!("listen for connections");
    event_loop.register(&srv, SERVER, Ready::readable(),
                        PollOpt::edge() | PollOpt::oneshot()).unwrap();

    let sock = TcpStream::connect(&addr).unwrap();

    // Connect to the server
    event_loop.register(&sock, CLIENT, Ready::writable(),
                        PollOpt::edge() | PollOpt::oneshot()).unwrap();
    let chan = event_loop.channel();

    let go = move || {
        let mut i = N;

        sleep_ms(1_000);

        let message = "THIS IS A TEST MESSAGE".to_string();
        while i > 0 {
            chan.send(message.clone()).unwrap();
            i -= 1;
            if i % 10000 == 0 {
                info!("Enqueued {} messages", N - i);
            }
        }
    };

    let t = thread::spawn(go);

    // Start the event loop
    event_loop.run(&mut Echo::new(srv, sock)).unwrap();
    t.join().unwrap();
}