| /* |
| * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Swedish Institute of Computer Science. |
| * All rights reserved. |
| * |
| * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, |
| * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: |
| * |
| * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, |
| * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, |
| * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation |
| * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
| * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
| * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
| * |
| * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED |
| * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF |
| * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT |
| * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, |
| * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT |
| * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
| * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN |
| * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING |
| * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY |
| * OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| * |
| * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack. |
| * |
| * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se> |
| * |
| */ |
| |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| /* tcp_output.c |
| * |
| * The output functions of TCP. |
| * |
| */ |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| |
| #include "lwip/debug.h" |
| |
| #include "lwip/def.h" |
| #include "lwip/opt.h" |
| |
| #include "arch/lib.h" |
| |
| #include "lwip/mem.h" |
| #include "lwip/memp.h" |
| #include "lwip/sys.h" |
| |
| #include "lwip/netif.h" |
| |
| #include "lwip/inet.h" |
| #include "lwip/tcp.h" |
| |
| #include "lwip/stats.h" |
| |
| |
| #define MIN(x,y) (x) < (y)? (x): (y) |
| |
| |
| |
| /* Forward declarations.*/ |
| static void tcp_output_segment(struct tcp_seg *seg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb); |
| |
| |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| err_t |
| tcp_send_ctrl(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, u8_t flags) |
| { |
| return tcp_enqueue(pcb, NULL, 0, flags, 1, NULL, 0); |
| |
| } |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| err_t |
| tcp_write(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, const void *arg, u16_t len, u8_t copy) |
| { |
| if(pcb->state == SYN_SENT || |
| pcb->state == SYN_RCVD || |
| pcb->state == ESTABLISHED || |
| pcb->state == CLOSE_WAIT) { |
| if(len > 0) { |
| return tcp_enqueue(pcb, (void *)arg, len, 0, copy, NULL, 0); |
| } |
| return ERR_OK; |
| } else { |
| return ERR_CONN; |
| } |
| } |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| err_t |
| tcp_enqueue(struct tcp_pcb *pcb, void *arg, u16_t len, |
| u8_t flags, u8_t copy, |
| u8_t *optdata, u8_t optlen) |
| { |
| struct pbuf *p; |
| struct tcp_seg *seg, *useg, *queue; |
| u32_t left, seqno; |
| u16_t seglen; |
| void *ptr; |
| u8_t queuelen; |
| |
| left = len; |
| ptr = arg; |
| |
| if(len > pcb->snd_buf) { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: too much data %d\n", len)); |
| return ERR_MEM; |
| } |
| |
| seqno = pcb->snd_lbb; |
| |
| queue = NULL; |
| DEBUGF(TCP_QLEN_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: %d\n", pcb->snd_queuelen)); |
| queuelen = pcb->snd_queuelen; |
| if(queuelen >= TCP_SND_QUEUELEN) { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: too long queue %d (max %d)\n", queuelen, TCP_SND_QUEUELEN)); |
| goto memerr; |
| } |
| |
| #ifdef LWIP_DEBUG |
| if(pcb->snd_queuelen != 0) { |
| ASSERT("tcp_enqueue: valid queue length", pcb->unacked != NULL || |
| pcb->unsent != NULL); |
| } |
| #endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */ |
| |
| seg = NULL; |
| seglen = 0; |
| |
| while(queue == NULL || left > 0) { |
| |
| seglen = left > pcb->mss? pcb->mss: left; |
| |
| /* allocate memory for tcp_seg, and fill in fields */ |
| seg = memp_malloc(MEMP_TCP_SEG); |
| if(seg == NULL) { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: could not allocate memory for tcp_seg\n")); |
| goto memerr; |
| } |
| seg->next = NULL; |
| seg->p = NULL; |
| |
| |
| if(queue == NULL) { |
| queue = seg; |
| } else { |
| for(useg = queue; useg->next != NULL; useg = useg->next); |
| useg->next = seg; |
| } |
| |
| /* If copy is set, memory should be allocated |
| and data copied into pbuf, otherwise data comes from |
| ROM or other static memory, and need not be copied. If |
| optdata is != NULL, we have options instead of data. */ |
| if(optdata != NULL) { |
| if((seg->p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, optlen, PBUF_RAM)) == NULL) { |
| goto memerr; |
| } |
| ++queuelen; |
| seg->dataptr = seg->p->payload; |
| } else if(copy) { |
| if((seg->p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, seglen, PBUF_RAM)) == NULL) { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: could not allocate memory for pbuf copy\n")); |
| goto memerr; |
| } |
| ++queuelen; |
| if(arg != NULL) { |
| bcopy(ptr, seg->p->payload, seglen); |
| } |
| seg->dataptr = seg->p->payload; |
| } else { |
| /* Do not copy the data. */ |
| if((p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, seglen, PBUF_ROM)) == NULL) { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: could not allocate memory for pbuf non-copy\n")); |
| goto memerr; |
| } |
| ++queuelen; |
| p->payload = ptr; |
| seg->dataptr = ptr; |
| if((seg->p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, 0, PBUF_RAM)) == NULL) { |
| pbuf_free(p); |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: could not allocate memory for header pbuf\n")); |
| goto memerr; |
| } |
| ++queuelen; |
| pbuf_chain(seg->p, p); |
| } |
| if(queuelen > TCP_SND_QUEUELEN) { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: queue too long %d (%d)\n", queuelen, TCP_SND_QUEUELEN)); |
| goto memerr; |
| } |
| |
| seg->len = seglen; |
| /* if((flags & TCP_SYN) || (flags & TCP_FIN)) { |
| ++seg->len; |
| }*/ |
| |
| /* build TCP header */ |
| if(pbuf_header(seg->p, TCP_HLEN)) { |
| |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: no room for TCP header in pbuf.\n")); |
| |
| #ifdef TCP_STATS |
| ++stats.tcp.err; |
| #endif /* TCP_STATS */ |
| goto memerr; |
| } |
| seg->tcphdr = seg->p->payload; |
| seg->tcphdr->src = htons(pcb->local_port); |
| seg->tcphdr->dest = htons(pcb->remote_port); |
| seg->tcphdr->seqno = htonl(seqno); |
| seg->tcphdr->urgp = 0; |
| TCPH_FLAGS_SET(seg->tcphdr, flags); |
| /* don't fill in tcphdr->ackno and tcphdr->wnd until later */ |
| |
| if(optdata == NULL) { |
| TCPH_OFFSET_SET(seg->tcphdr, 5 << 4); |
| } else { |
| TCPH_OFFSET_SET(seg->tcphdr, (5 + optlen / 4) << 4); |
| /* Copy options into data portion of segment. |
| Options can thus only be sent in non data carrying |
| segments such as SYN|ACK. */ |
| bcopy(optdata, seg->dataptr, optlen); |
| } |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: queueing %lu:%lu (0x%x)\n", |
| ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno), |
| ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) + TCP_TCPLEN(seg), |
| flags)); |
| |
| left -= seglen; |
| seqno += seglen; |
| ptr = (void *)((char *)ptr + seglen); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* Go to the last segment on the ->unsent queue. */ |
| if(pcb->unsent == NULL) { |
| useg = NULL; |
| } else { |
| for(useg = pcb->unsent; useg->next != NULL; useg = useg->next); |
| } |
| |
| /* If there is room in the last pbuf on the unsent queue, |
| chain the first pbuf on the queue together with that. */ |
| if(useg != NULL && |
| TCP_TCPLEN(useg) != 0 && |
| !(TCPH_FLAGS(useg->tcphdr) & (TCP_SYN | TCP_FIN)) && |
| !(flags & (TCP_SYN | TCP_FIN)) && |
| useg->len + queue->len <= pcb->mss) { |
| /* Remove TCP header from first segment. */ |
| pbuf_header(queue->p, -TCP_HLEN); |
| pbuf_chain(useg->p, queue->p); |
| useg->len += queue->len; |
| useg->next = queue->next; |
| |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_output: chaining, new len %u\n", useg->len)); |
| if(seg == queue) { |
| seg = NULL; |
| } |
| memp_free(MEMP_TCP_SEG, queue); |
| } else { |
| if(useg == NULL) { |
| pcb->unsent = queue; |
| |
| } else { |
| useg->next = queue; |
| } |
| } |
| if((flags & TCP_SYN) || (flags & TCP_FIN)) { |
| ++len; |
| } |
| pcb->snd_lbb += len; |
| pcb->snd_buf -= len; |
| pcb->snd_queuelen = queuelen; |
| DEBUGF(TCP_QLEN_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: %d (after enqueued)\n", pcb->snd_queuelen)); |
| #ifdef LWIP_DEBUG |
| if(pcb->snd_queuelen != 0) { |
| ASSERT("tcp_enqueue: valid queue length", pcb->unacked != NULL || |
| pcb->unsent != NULL); |
| |
| } |
| #endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */ |
| |
| /* Set the PSH flag in the last segment that we enqueued, but only |
| if the segment has data (indicated by seglen > 0). */ |
| if(seg != NULL && seglen > 0 && seg->tcphdr != NULL) { |
| TCPH_FLAGS_SET(seg->tcphdr, TCPH_FLAGS(seg->tcphdr) | TCP_PSH); |
| } |
| |
| return ERR_OK; |
| memerr: |
| #ifdef TCP_STATS |
| ++stats.tcp.memerr; |
| #endif /* TCP_STATS */ |
| |
| if(queue != NULL) { |
| tcp_segs_free(queue); |
| } |
| #ifdef LWIP_DEBUG |
| if(pcb->snd_queuelen != 0) { |
| ASSERT("tcp_enqueue: valid queue length", pcb->unacked != NULL || |
| pcb->unsent != NULL); |
| |
| } |
| #endif /* LWIP_DEBUG */ |
| DEBUGF(TCP_QLEN_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: %d (with mem err)\n", pcb->snd_queuelen)); |
| return ERR_MEM; |
| } |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| /* find out what we can send and send it */ |
| err_t |
| tcp_output(struct tcp_pcb *pcb) |
| { |
| struct pbuf *p; |
| struct tcp_hdr *tcphdr; |
| struct tcp_seg *seg, *useg; |
| u32_t wnd; |
| #if TCP_CWND_DEBUG |
| int i = 0; |
| #endif /* TCP_CWND_DEBUG */ |
| |
| /* First, check if we are invoked by the TCP input processing |
| code. If so, we do not output anything. Instead, we rely on the |
| input processing code to call us when input processing is done |
| with. */ |
| if(tcp_input_pcb == pcb) { |
| return ERR_OK; |
| } |
| |
| wnd = MIN(pcb->snd_wnd, pcb->cwnd); |
| |
| |
| seg = pcb->unsent; |
| |
| /* If the TF_ACK_NOW flag is set, we check if there is data that is |
| to be sent. If data is to be sent out, we'll just piggyback our |
| acknowledgement with the outgoing segment. If no data will be |
| sent (either because the ->unsent queue is empty or because the |
| window doesn't allow it) we'll have to construct an empty ACK |
| segment and send it. */ |
| if(pcb->flags & TF_ACK_NOW && |
| (seg == NULL || |
| ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) - pcb->lastack + seg->len > wnd)) { |
| pcb->flags &= ~(TF_ACK_DELAY | TF_ACK_NOW); |
| p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, 0, PBUF_RAM); |
| if(p == NULL) { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: (ACK) could not allocate pbuf\n")); |
| return ERR_BUF; |
| } |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: sending ACK for %lu\n", pcb->rcv_nxt)); |
| if(pbuf_header(p, TCP_HLEN)) { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_enqueue: (ACK) no room for TCP header in pbuf.\n")); |
| |
| #ifdef TCP_STATS |
| ++stats.tcp.err; |
| #endif /* TCP_STATS */ |
| pbuf_free(p); |
| return ERR_BUF; |
| } |
| |
| tcphdr = p->payload; |
| tcphdr->src = htons(pcb->local_port); |
| tcphdr->dest = htons(pcb->remote_port); |
| tcphdr->seqno = htonl(pcb->snd_nxt); |
| tcphdr->ackno = htonl(pcb->rcv_nxt); |
| TCPH_FLAGS_SET(tcphdr, TCP_ACK); |
| tcphdr->wnd = htons(pcb->rcv_wnd); |
| tcphdr->urgp = 0; |
| TCPH_OFFSET_SET(tcphdr, 5 << 4); |
| |
| tcphdr->chksum = 0; |
| tcphdr->chksum = inet_chksum_pseudo(p, &(pcb->local_ip), &(pcb->remote_ip), |
| IP_PROTO_TCP, p->tot_len); |
| |
| ip_output(p, &(pcb->local_ip), &(pcb->remote_ip), TCP_TTL, |
| IP_PROTO_TCP); |
| pbuf_free(p); |
| |
| return ERR_OK; |
| } |
| |
| #if TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG |
| if(seg == NULL) { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_output: nothing to send (%p)\n", pcb->unsent)); |
| } |
| #endif /* TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG */ |
| #if TCP_CWND_DEBUG |
| if(seg == NULL) { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_CWND_DEBUG, ("tcp_output: snd_wnd %lu, cwnd %lu, wnd %lu, seg == NULL, ack %lu\n", |
| pcb->snd_wnd, pcb->cwnd, wnd, |
| pcb->lastack)); |
| } else { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_CWND_DEBUG, ("tcp_output: snd_wnd %lu, cwnd %lu, wnd %lu, effwnd %lu, seq %lu, ack %lu\n", |
| pcb->snd_wnd, pcb->cwnd, wnd, |
| ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) - pcb->lastack + seg->len, |
| ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno), pcb->lastack)); |
| } |
| #endif /* TCP_CWND_DEBUG */ |
| |
| while(seg != NULL && |
| ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) - pcb->lastack + seg->len <= wnd) { |
| pcb->rtime = 0; |
| #if TCP_CWND_DEBUG |
| DEBUGF(TCP_CWND_DEBUG, ("tcp_output: snd_wnd %lu, cwnd %lu, wnd %lu, effwnd %lu, seq %lu, ack %lu, i%d\n", |
| pcb->snd_wnd, pcb->cwnd, wnd, |
| ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) + seg->len - |
| pcb->lastack, |
| ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno), pcb->lastack, i)); |
| ++i; |
| #endif /* TCP_CWND_DEBUG */ |
| |
| pcb->unsent = seg->next; |
| |
| if(pcb->state != SYN_SENT) { |
| TCPH_FLAGS_SET(seg->tcphdr, TCPH_FLAGS(seg->tcphdr) | TCP_ACK); |
| pcb->flags &= ~(TF_ACK_DELAY | TF_ACK_NOW); |
| } |
| |
| tcp_output_segment(seg, pcb); |
| pcb->snd_nxt = ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) + TCP_TCPLEN(seg); |
| if(TCP_SEQ_LT(pcb->snd_max, pcb->snd_nxt)) { |
| pcb->snd_max = pcb->snd_nxt; |
| } |
| /* put segment on unacknowledged list if length > 0 */ |
| if(TCP_TCPLEN(seg) > 0) { |
| seg->next = NULL; |
| if(pcb->unacked == NULL) { |
| pcb->unacked = seg; |
| |
| |
| } else { |
| for(useg = pcb->unacked; useg->next != NULL; useg = useg->next); |
| useg->next = seg; |
| } |
| /* seg->rtime = 0;*/ |
| } else { |
| tcp_seg_free(seg); |
| } |
| seg = pcb->unsent; |
| } |
| return ERR_OK; |
| } |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| static void |
| tcp_output_segment(struct tcp_seg *seg, struct tcp_pcb *pcb) |
| { |
| u16_t len; |
| struct netif *netif; |
| |
| /* The TCP header has already been constructed, but the ackno and |
| wnd fields remain. */ |
| seg->tcphdr->ackno = htonl(pcb->rcv_nxt); |
| |
| /* silly window avoidance */ |
| if(pcb->rcv_wnd < pcb->mss) { |
| seg->tcphdr->wnd = 0; |
| } else { |
| seg->tcphdr->wnd = htons(pcb->rcv_wnd); |
| } |
| |
| /* If we don't have a local IP address, we get one by |
| calling ip_route(). */ |
| if(ip_addr_isany(&(pcb->local_ip))) { |
| netif = ip_route(&(pcb->remote_ip)); |
| if(netif == NULL) { |
| return; |
| } |
| ip_addr_set(&(pcb->local_ip), &(netif->ip_addr)); |
| } |
| |
| pcb->rtime = 0; |
| |
| if(pcb->rttest == 0) { |
| pcb->rttest = tcp_ticks; |
| pcb->rtseq = ntohl(seg->tcphdr->seqno); |
| |
| DEBUGF(TCP_RTO_DEBUG, ("tcp_output_segment: rtseq %lu\n", pcb->rtseq)); |
| } |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_output_segment: %lu:%lu\n", |
| htonl(seg->tcphdr->seqno), htonl(seg->tcphdr->seqno) + |
| seg->len)); |
| |
| len = (u16_t)((u8_t *)seg->tcphdr - (u8_t *)seg->p->payload); |
| |
| seg->p->len -= len; |
| seg->p->tot_len -= len; |
| |
| seg->p->payload = seg->tcphdr; |
| |
| seg->tcphdr->chksum = 0; |
| seg->tcphdr->chksum = inet_chksum_pseudo(seg->p, |
| &(pcb->local_ip), |
| &(pcb->remote_ip), |
| IP_PROTO_TCP, seg->p->tot_len); |
| #ifdef TCP_STATS |
| ++stats.tcp.xmit; |
| #endif /* TCP_STATS */ |
| |
| ip_output(seg->p, &(pcb->local_ip), &(pcb->remote_ip), TCP_TTL, |
| IP_PROTO_TCP); |
| } |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| void |
| tcp_rst(u32_t seqno, u32_t ackno, |
| struct ip_addr *local_ip, struct ip_addr *remote_ip, |
| u16_t local_port, u16_t remote_port) |
| { |
| struct pbuf *p; |
| struct tcp_hdr *tcphdr; |
| p = pbuf_alloc(PBUF_TRANSPORT, 0, PBUF_RAM); |
| if(p == NULL) { |
| if(p == NULL) { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_DEBUG, ("tcp_rst: could not allocate memory for pbuf\n")); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| if(pbuf_header(p, TCP_HLEN)) { |
| DEBUGF(TCP_OUTPUT_DEBUG, ("tcp_send_data: no room for TCP header in pbuf.\n")); |
| |
| #ifdef TCP_STATS |
| ++stats.tcp.err; |
| #endif /* TCP_STATS */ |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| tcphdr = p->payload; |
| tcphdr->src = htons(local_port); |
| tcphdr->dest = htons(remote_port); |
| tcphdr->seqno = htonl(seqno); |
| tcphdr->ackno = htonl(ackno); |
| TCPH_FLAGS_SET(tcphdr, TCP_RST | TCP_ACK); |
| tcphdr->wnd = htons(TCP_WND); |
| tcphdr->urgp = 0; |
| TCPH_OFFSET_SET(tcphdr, 5 << 4); |
| |
| tcphdr->chksum = 0; |
| tcphdr->chksum = inet_chksum_pseudo(p, local_ip, remote_ip, |
| IP_PROTO_TCP, p->tot_len); |
| |
| #ifdef TCP_STATS |
| ++stats.tcp.xmit; |
| #endif /* TCP_STATS */ |
| ip_output(p, local_ip, remote_ip, TCP_TTL, IP_PROTO_TCP); |
| pbuf_free(p); |
| DEBUGF(TCP_RST_DEBUG, ("tcp_rst: seqno %lu ackno %lu.\n", seqno, ackno)); |
| } |
| /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ |
| void |
| tcp_rexmit(struct tcp_pcb *pcb) |
| { |
| struct tcp_seg *seg; |
| |
| if(pcb->unacked == NULL) { |
| return; |
| } |
| |
| /* Move all unacked segments to the unsent queue. */ |
| for(seg = pcb->unacked; seg->next != NULL; seg = seg->next); |
| |
| seg->next = pcb->unsent; |
| pcb->unsent = pcb->unacked; |
| |
| pcb->unacked = NULL; |
| |
| |
| pcb->snd_nxt = ntohl(pcb->unsent->tcphdr->seqno); |
| |
| ++pcb->nrtx; |
| pcb->rtime = 0; |
| |
| /* Don't take any rtt measurements after retransmitting. */ |
| pcb->rttest = 0; |
| |
| /* Do the actual retransmission. */ |
| tcp_output(pcb); |
| |
| } |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |