[EventEngine] WindowsDNSResolver Implementation  (#34400)

Design is documented at
[go/windows-dns-resolver-issue](http://go/windows-dns-resolver-issue)
(note that the design doc is slightly outdated regarding the shared
ownership model of the virtual socket that was implemented in
https://github.com/grpc/grpc/pull/34400/commits/13bd2b404eee1770c73f70d5ef49638f7b0e0dd2).

Passed `//test/cpp/naming:resolver_component_tests_runner_invoker` and
`//test/cpp/naming:cancel_ares_query_test`:
```
C:\Users\yijiem\projects\grpc>bazel --output_base=C:\bazel6 test --dynamic_mode=off --verbose_failures --test_env=GRPC_EXPERIMENTS=event_engine_dns --test_env=GRPC_VERBOSITY=debug --test_env=GRPC_TRACE=cares_resolver --enable_runfiles=yes --nocache_test_results //test/cpp/naming:resolver_component_tests_runner_invoker
INFO: Analyzed target //test/cpp/naming:resolver_component_tests_runner_invoker (1 packages loaded, 8 targets configured).
INFO: Found 1 test target...
INFO: From Compiling src/core/lib/event_engine/windows/windows_engine.cc:
C:\bazel6\execroot\com_github_grpc_grpc\src/core/lib/channel/channel_args.h(287): warning C4312: 'reinterpret_cast': conversion from 'int' to 'void *' of greater size
Target //test/cpp/naming:resolver_component_tests_runner_invoker up-to-date:
  bazel-bin/test/cpp/naming/resolver_component_tests_runner_invoker.exe
INFO: Elapsed time: 230.374s, Critical Path: 228.54s
INFO: 9 processes: 2 internal, 7 local.
INFO: Build completed successfully, 9 total actions
//test/cpp/naming:resolver_component_tests_runner_invoker                PASSED in 221.2s

Executed 1 out of 1 test: 1 test passes.
```

```
C:\Users\yijiem\projects\grpc>bazel --output_base=C:\bazel6 test --dynamic_mode=off --verbose_failures --test_env=GRPC_EXPERIMENTS=event_engine_dns --test_env=GRPC_VERBOSITY=debug --test_env=GRPC_TRACE=cares_resolver --enable_runfiles=yes --nocache_test_results //test/cpp/naming:cancel_ares_query_test
INFO: Analyzed target //test/cpp/naming:cancel_ares_query_test (0 packages loaded, 0 targets configured).
INFO: Found 1 test target...
Target //test/cpp/naming:cancel_ares_query_test up-to-date:
  bazel-bin/test/cpp/naming/cancel_ares_query_test.exe
INFO: Elapsed time: 49.656s, Critical Path: 48.00s
INFO: 6 processes: 2 internal, 4 local.
INFO: Build completed successfully, 6 total actions
//test/cpp/naming:cancel_ares_query_test                                 PASSED in 43.0s

Executed 1 out of 1 test: 1 test passes.
```

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