[release-branch.go1.20] cmd/cgo: error out if the source path used in line directives would contain a newline

cmd/cgo uses '//line' directives to map generated source
files back to the original source file and line nmubers.

The line directives have no way to escape newline characters,
so cmd/cgo must not be used if the line directives would contain
such characters.

Updates #60516.
Updates #60167.

Change-Id: I8581cea74d6c08f82e86ed87127e81252e1bf78c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/501576
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
Auto-Submit: Bryan Mills <bcmills@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>
Run-TryBot: Bryan Mills <bcmills@google.com>
(cherry picked from commit c48228312e7fdd9580078f58f5f4a287ce1185d5)
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/501817
Auto-Submit: Dmitri Shuralyov <dmitshur@google.com>
4 files changed
tree: 56e3143c5f6690f2358e2e3d220839240af881c7
  1. .github/
  2. api/
  3. doc/
  4. lib/
  5. misc/
  6. src/
  7. test/
  8. .gitattributes
  9. .gitignore
  10. codereview.cfg
  11. CONTRIBUTING.md
  12. LICENSE
  13. PATENTS
  14. README.md
  15. SECURITY.md
  16. VERSION
README.md

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