| # GitHub Actions integration |
| |
| You can use _Black_ within a GitHub Actions workflow without setting your own Python |
| environment. Great for enforcing that your code matches the _Black_ code style. |
| |
| ## Compatibility |
| |
| This action is known to support all GitHub-hosted runner OSes. In addition, only |
| published versions of _Black_ are supported (i.e. whatever is available on PyPI). |
| |
| Finally, this action installs _Black_ with the `colorama` extra so the `--color` flag |
| should work fine. |
| |
| ## Usage |
| |
| Create a file named `.github/workflows/black.yml` inside your repository with: |
| |
| ```yaml |
| name: Lint |
| |
| on: [push, pull_request] |
| |
| jobs: |
| lint: |
| runs-on: ubuntu-latest |
| steps: |
| - uses: actions/checkout@v6 |
| - uses: psf/black@stable |
| ``` |
| |
| We recommend the use of the `@stable` tag, but per version tags also exist if you prefer |
| that. Note that the action's version you select is independent of the version of _Black_ |
| the action will use. |
| |
| ### Versions |
| |
| The version of _Black_ the action will use can be configured via `version` or read from |
| the `pyproject.toml` file. The action defaults to the latest release available on PyPI. |
| |
| `version` can be any |
| [valid version specifier](https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/glossary/#term-Version-Specifier) |
| or just the version number if you want an exact version. |
| |
| If you want to match versions covered by Black's |
| [stability policy](labels/stability-policy), you can use the compatible release operator |
| (`~=`): |
| |
| ```yaml |
| - uses: psf/black@stable |
| with: |
| options: "--check --verbose" |
| src: "./src" |
| version: "~= 22.0" |
| ``` |
| |
| To read the version from the `pyproject.toml` file instead, set `use_pyproject` to |
| `true`. This will first look into the `tool.black.required-version` field, then the |
| `dependency-groups` table, then the `project.dependencies` array and finally the |
| `project.optional-dependencies` table. Note that this requires Python >= 3.11, so using |
| the setup-python action may be required, for example: |
| |
| **Security note:** `use_pyproject` only accepts standard version specifiers for `black` |
| (for example `==`, `~=`, `>=` and ranges like `>=25,<26`). Direct references such as |
| `black @ https://...` are not supported. If your workflow runs on untrusted pull |
| requests (for example from forks), prefer setting `with.version` explicitly. |
| |
| ```yaml |
| - uses: actions/setup-python@v6 |
| with: |
| python-version: "3.13" |
| - uses: psf/black@stable |
| with: |
| options: "--check --verbose" |
| src: "./src" |
| use_pyproject: true |
| ``` |
| |
| Only versions available from PyPI are supported, so no commit SHAs or branch names. |
| |
| ### Jupyter Notebooks |
| |
| If you want to include Jupyter Notebooks, it can be enabled by setting `jupyter` to |
| `true` (default is `false`): |
| |
| ```yaml |
| - uses: psf/black@stable |
| with: |
| jupyter: true |
| ``` |
| |
| See the [Jupyter Notebooks guide](../guides/using_black_with_jupyter_notebooks.md) for |
| more details. |
| |
| ### CLI Options |
| |
| You can also configure the arguments passed to _Black_ via `options` (defaults to |
| `'--check --diff'`) and `src` (default is `'.'`). Please note that the |
| [`--check` flag](labels/exit-code) is required so that the workflow fails if _Black_ |
| finds files that need to be formatted. |
| |
| Here's an example configuration: |
| |
| ```yaml |
| - uses: psf/black@stable |
| with: |
| options: "--check --verbose" |
| src: "./src" |
| jupyter: true |
| version: "21.5b1" |
| ``` |