blob: 673395159de36190dfaed4581fbf652ffac4a6fa [file] [log] [blame]
package main
import (
"bufio"
"context"
"fmt"
"os"
"os/exec"
"reflect"
"runtime"
"sort"
"strings"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/docker/docker/client"
"github.com/docker/docker/integration-cli/cli"
"github.com/docker/docker/integration-cli/cli/build"
"gotest.tools/assert"
is "gotest.tools/assert/cmp"
"gotest.tools/icmd"
)
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExec(c *testing.T) {
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--name", "testing", "busybox", "sh", "-c", "echo test > /tmp/file && top")
assert.NilError(c, waitRun(strings.TrimSpace(out)))
out, _ = dockerCmd(c, "exec", "testing", "cat", "/tmp/file")
assert.Equal(c, strings.Trim(out, "\r\n"), "test")
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecInteractive(c *testing.T) {
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--name", "testing", "busybox", "sh", "-c", "echo test > /tmp/file && top")
execCmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "exec", "-i", "testing", "sh")
stdin, err := execCmd.StdinPipe()
assert.NilError(c, err)
stdout, err := execCmd.StdoutPipe()
assert.NilError(c, err)
err = execCmd.Start()
assert.NilError(c, err)
_, err = stdin.Write([]byte("cat /tmp/file\n"))
assert.NilError(c, err)
r := bufio.NewReader(stdout)
line, err := r.ReadString('\n')
assert.NilError(c, err)
line = strings.TrimSpace(line)
assert.Equal(c, line, "test")
err = stdin.Close()
assert.NilError(c, err)
errChan := make(chan error)
go func() {
errChan <- execCmd.Wait()
close(errChan)
}()
select {
case err := <-errChan:
assert.NilError(c, err)
case <-time.After(1 * time.Second):
c.Fatal("docker exec failed to exit on stdin close")
}
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecAfterContainerRestart(c *testing.T) {
out := runSleepingContainer(c)
cleanedContainerID := strings.TrimSpace(out)
assert.NilError(c, waitRun(cleanedContainerID))
dockerCmd(c, "restart", cleanedContainerID)
assert.NilError(c, waitRun(cleanedContainerID))
out, _ = dockerCmd(c, "exec", cleanedContainerID, "echo", "hello")
assert.Equal(c, strings.TrimSpace(out), "hello")
}
func (s *DockerDaemonSuite) TestExecAfterDaemonRestart(c *testing.T) {
// TODO Windows CI: DockerDaemonSuite doesn't run on Windows, and requires a little work to get this ported.
s.d.StartWithBusybox(c)
out, err := s.d.Cmd("run", "-d", "--name", "top", "-p", "80", "busybox:latest", "top")
assert.NilError(c, err, "Could not run top: %s", out)
s.d.Restart(c)
out, err = s.d.Cmd("start", "top")
assert.NilError(c, err, "Could not start top after daemon restart: %s", out)
out, err = s.d.Cmd("exec", "top", "echo", "hello")
assert.NilError(c, err, "Could not exec on container top: %s", out)
assert.Equal(c, strings.TrimSpace(out), "hello")
}
// Regression test for #9155, #9044
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecEnv(c *testing.T) {
// TODO Windows CI: This one is interesting and may just end up being a feature
// difference between Windows and Linux. On Windows, the environment is passed
// into the process that is launched, not into the machine environment. Hence
// a subsequent exec will not have LALA set/
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
runSleepingContainer(c, "-e", "LALA=value1", "-e", "LALA=value2", "-d", "--name", "testing")
assert.NilError(c, waitRun("testing"))
out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "exec", "testing", "env")
assert.Check(c, !strings.Contains(out, "LALA=value1"))
assert.Check(c, strings.Contains(out, "LALA=value2"))
assert.Check(c, strings.Contains(out, "HOME=/root"))
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecSetEnv(c *testing.T) {
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
runSleepingContainer(c, "-e", "HOME=/root", "-d", "--name", "testing")
assert.NilError(c, waitRun("testing"))
out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "exec", "-e", "HOME=/another", "-e", "ABC=xyz", "testing", "env")
assert.Check(c, !strings.Contains(out, "HOME=/root"))
assert.Check(c, strings.Contains(out, "HOME=/another"))
assert.Check(c, strings.Contains(out, "ABC=xyz"))
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecExitStatus(c *testing.T) {
runSleepingContainer(c, "-d", "--name", "top")
result := icmd.RunCommand(dockerBinary, "exec", "top", "sh", "-c", "exit 23")
result.Assert(c, icmd.Expected{ExitCode: 23, Error: "exit status 23"})
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecPausedContainer(c *testing.T) {
testRequires(c, IsPausable)
out := runSleepingContainer(c, "-d", "--name", "testing")
ContainerID := strings.TrimSpace(out)
dockerCmd(c, "pause", "testing")
out, _, err := dockerCmdWithError("exec", ContainerID, "echo", "hello")
assert.ErrorContains(c, err, "", "container should fail to exec new command if it is paused")
expected := ContainerID + " is paused, unpause the container before exec"
assert.Assert(c, is.Contains(out, expected), "container should not exec new command if it is paused")
}
// regression test for #9476
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecTTYCloseStdin(c *testing.T) {
// TODO Windows CI: This requires some work to port to Windows.
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "-it", "--name", "exec_tty_stdin", "busybox")
cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "exec", "-i", "exec_tty_stdin", "cat")
stdinRw, err := cmd.StdinPipe()
assert.NilError(c, err)
stdinRw.Write([]byte("test"))
stdinRw.Close()
out, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(cmd)
assert.NilError(c, err, out)
out, _ = dockerCmd(c, "top", "exec_tty_stdin")
outArr := strings.Split(out, "\n")
assert.Assert(c, len(outArr) <= 3, "exec process left running")
assert.Assert(c, !strings.Contains(out, "nsenter-exec"))
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecTTYWithoutStdin(c *testing.T) {
out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "-ti", "busybox")
id := strings.TrimSpace(out)
assert.NilError(c, waitRun(id))
errChan := make(chan error)
go func() {
defer close(errChan)
cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "exec", "-ti", id, "true")
if _, err := cmd.StdinPipe(); err != nil {
errChan <- err
return
}
expected := "the input device is not a TTY"
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
expected += ". If you are using mintty, try prefixing the command with 'winpty'"
}
if out, _, err := runCommandWithOutput(cmd); err == nil {
errChan <- fmt.Errorf("exec should have failed")
return
} else if !strings.Contains(out, expected) {
errChan <- fmt.Errorf("exec failed with error %q: expected %q", out, expected)
return
}
}()
select {
case err := <-errChan:
assert.NilError(c, err)
case <-time.After(3 * time.Second):
c.Fatal("exec is running but should have failed")
}
}
// FIXME(vdemeester) this should be a unit tests on cli/command/container package
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecParseError(c *testing.T) {
// TODO Windows CI: Requires some extra work. Consider copying the
// runSleepingContainer helper to have an exec version.
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--name", "top", "busybox", "top")
// Test normal (non-detached) case first
icmd.RunCommand(dockerBinary, "exec", "top").Assert(c, icmd.Expected{
ExitCode: 1,
Error: "exit status 1",
Err: "See 'docker exec --help'",
})
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecStopNotHanging(c *testing.T) {
// TODO Windows CI: Requires some extra work. Consider copying the
// runSleepingContainer helper to have an exec version.
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--name", "testing", "busybox", "top")
result := icmd.StartCmd(icmd.Command(dockerBinary, "exec", "testing", "top"))
result.Assert(c, icmd.Success)
go icmd.WaitOnCmd(0, result)
type dstop struct {
out string
err error
}
ch := make(chan dstop)
go func() {
result := icmd.RunCommand(dockerBinary, "stop", "testing")
ch <- dstop{result.Combined(), result.Error}
close(ch)
}()
select {
case <-time.After(3 * time.Second):
c.Fatal("Container stop timed out")
case s := <-ch:
assert.NilError(c, s.err)
}
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecCgroup(c *testing.T) {
// Not applicable on Windows - using Linux specific functionality
testRequires(c, NotUserNamespace)
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--name", "testing", "busybox", "top")
out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "exec", "testing", "cat", "/proc/1/cgroup")
containerCgroups := sort.StringSlice(strings.Split(out, "\n"))
var wg sync.WaitGroup
var mu sync.Mutex
var execCgroups []sort.StringSlice
errChan := make(chan error)
// exec a few times concurrently to get consistent failure
for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
wg.Add(1)
go func() {
out, _, err := dockerCmdWithError("exec", "testing", "cat", "/proc/self/cgroup")
if err != nil {
errChan <- err
return
}
cg := sort.StringSlice(strings.Split(out, "\n"))
mu.Lock()
execCgroups = append(execCgroups, cg)
mu.Unlock()
wg.Done()
}()
}
wg.Wait()
close(errChan)
for err := range errChan {
assert.NilError(c, err)
}
for _, cg := range execCgroups {
if !reflect.DeepEqual(cg, containerCgroups) {
fmt.Println("exec cgroups:")
for _, name := range cg {
fmt.Printf(" %s\n", name)
}
fmt.Println("container cgroups:")
for _, name := range containerCgroups {
fmt.Printf(" %s\n", name)
}
c.Fatal("cgroups mismatched")
}
}
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecInspectID(c *testing.T) {
out := runSleepingContainer(c, "-d")
id := strings.TrimSuffix(out, "\n")
out = inspectField(c, id, "ExecIDs")
assert.Equal(c, out, "[]", "ExecIDs should be empty, got: %s", out)
// Start an exec, have it block waiting so we can do some checking
cmd := exec.Command(dockerBinary, "exec", id, "sh", "-c",
"while ! test -e /execid1; do sleep 1; done")
err := cmd.Start()
assert.NilError(c, err, "failed to start the exec cmd")
// Give the exec 10 chances/seconds to start then give up and stop the test
tries := 10
for i := 0; i < tries; i++ {
// Since its still running we should see exec as part of the container
out = strings.TrimSpace(inspectField(c, id, "ExecIDs"))
if out != "[]" && out != "<no value>" {
break
}
assert.Check(c, i+1 != tries, "ExecIDs still empty after 10 second")
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
}
// Save execID for later
execID, err := inspectFilter(id, "index .ExecIDs 0")
assert.NilError(c, err, "failed to get the exec id")
// End the exec by creating the missing file
err = exec.Command(dockerBinary, "exec", id, "sh", "-c", "touch /execid1").Run()
assert.NilError(c, err, "failed to run the 2nd exec cmd")
// Wait for 1st exec to complete
cmd.Wait()
// Give the exec 10 chances/seconds to stop then give up and stop the test
for i := 0; i < tries; i++ {
// Since its still running we should see exec as part of the container
out = strings.TrimSpace(inspectField(c, id, "ExecIDs"))
if out == "[]" {
break
}
assert.Check(c, i+1 != tries, "ExecIDs still empty after 10 second")
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
}
// But we should still be able to query the execID
cli, err := client.NewClientWithOpts(client.FromEnv)
assert.NilError(c, err)
defer cli.Close()
_, err = cli.ContainerExecInspect(context.Background(), execID)
assert.NilError(c, err)
// Now delete the container and then an 'inspect' on the exec should
// result in a 404 (not 'container not running')
out, ec := dockerCmd(c, "rm", "-f", id)
assert.Equal(c, ec, 0, "error removing container: %s", out)
_, err = cli.ContainerExecInspect(context.Background(), execID)
assert.ErrorContains(c, err, "No such exec instance")
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestLinksPingLinkedContainersOnRename(c *testing.T) {
// Problematic on Windows as Windows does not support links
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
var out string
out, _ = dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--name", "container1", "busybox", "top")
idA := strings.TrimSpace(out)
assert.Assert(c, idA != "", "%s, id should not be nil", out)
out, _ = dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--link", "container1:alias1", "--name", "container2", "busybox", "top")
idB := strings.TrimSpace(out)
assert.Assert(c, idB != "", "%s, id should not be nil", out)
dockerCmd(c, "exec", "container2", "ping", "-c", "1", "alias1", "-W", "1")
dockerCmd(c, "rename", "container1", "container_new")
dockerCmd(c, "exec", "container2", "ping", "-c", "1", "alias1", "-W", "1")
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestRunMutableNetworkFiles(c *testing.T) {
// Not applicable on Windows to Windows CI.
testRequires(c, testEnv.IsLocalDaemon, DaemonIsLinux)
for _, fn := range []string{"resolv.conf", "hosts"} {
containers := cli.DockerCmd(c, "ps", "-q", "-a").Combined()
if containers != "" {
cli.DockerCmd(c, append([]string{"rm", "-fv"}, strings.Split(strings.TrimSpace(containers), "\n")...)...)
}
content := runCommandAndReadContainerFile(c, fn, dockerBinary, "run", "-d", "--name", "c1", "busybox", "sh", "-c", fmt.Sprintf("echo success >/etc/%s && top", fn))
assert.Equal(c, strings.TrimSpace(string(content)), "success", "Content was not what was modified in the container", string(content))
out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--name", "c2", "busybox", "top")
contID := strings.TrimSpace(out)
netFilePath := containerStorageFile(contID, fn)
f, err := os.OpenFile(netFilePath, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_SYNC|os.O_APPEND, 0644)
assert.NilError(c, err)
if _, err := f.Seek(0, 0); err != nil {
f.Close()
c.Fatal(err)
}
if err := f.Truncate(0); err != nil {
f.Close()
c.Fatal(err)
}
if _, err := f.Write([]byte("success2\n")); err != nil {
f.Close()
c.Fatal(err)
}
f.Close()
res, _ := dockerCmd(c, "exec", contID, "cat", "/etc/"+fn)
assert.Equal(c, res, "success2\n")
}
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecWithUser(c *testing.T) {
// TODO Windows CI: This may be fixable in the future once Windows
// supports users
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--name", "parent", "busybox", "top")
out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "exec", "-u", "1", "parent", "id")
assert.Assert(c, strings.Contains(out, "uid=1(daemon) gid=1(daemon)"))
out, _ = dockerCmd(c, "exec", "-u", "root", "parent", "id")
assert.Assert(c, strings.Contains(out, "uid=0(root) gid=0(root)"), "exec with user by id expected daemon user got %s", out)
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecWithPrivileged(c *testing.T) {
// Not applicable on Windows
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux, NotUserNamespace)
// Start main loop which attempts mknod repeatedly
dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--name", "parent", "--cap-drop=ALL", "busybox", "sh", "-c", `while (true); do if [ -e /exec_priv ]; then cat /exec_priv && mknod /tmp/sda b 8 0 && echo "Success"; else echo "Privileged exec has not run yet"; fi; usleep 10000; done`)
// Check exec mknod doesn't work
icmd.RunCommand(dockerBinary, "exec", "parent", "sh", "-c", "mknod /tmp/sdb b 8 16").Assert(c, icmd.Expected{
ExitCode: 1,
Err: "Operation not permitted",
})
// Check exec mknod does work with --privileged
result := icmd.RunCommand(dockerBinary, "exec", "--privileged", "parent", "sh", "-c", `echo "Running exec --privileged" > /exec_priv && mknod /tmp/sdb b 8 16 && usleep 50000 && echo "Finished exec --privileged" > /exec_priv && echo ok`)
result.Assert(c, icmd.Success)
actual := strings.TrimSpace(result.Combined())
assert.Equal(c, actual, "ok", "exec mknod in --cap-drop=ALL container with --privileged failed, output: %q", result.Combined())
// Check subsequent unprivileged exec cannot mknod
icmd.RunCommand(dockerBinary, "exec", "parent", "sh", "-c", "mknod /tmp/sdc b 8 32").Assert(c, icmd.Expected{
ExitCode: 1,
Err: "Operation not permitted",
})
// Confirm at no point was mknod allowed
result = icmd.RunCommand(dockerBinary, "logs", "parent")
result.Assert(c, icmd.Success)
assert.Assert(c, !strings.Contains(result.Combined(), "Success"))
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecWithImageUser(c *testing.T) {
// Not applicable on Windows
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
name := "testbuilduser"
buildImageSuccessfully(c, name, build.WithDockerfile(`FROM busybox
RUN echo 'dockerio:x:1001:1001::/bin:/bin/false' >> /etc/passwd
USER dockerio`))
dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--name", "dockerioexec", name, "top")
out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "exec", "dockerioexec", "whoami")
assert.Assert(c, strings.Contains(out, "dockerio"), "exec with user by id expected dockerio user got %s", out)
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecOnReadonlyContainer(c *testing.T) {
// Windows does not support read-only
// --read-only + userns has remount issues
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux, NotUserNamespace)
dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--read-only", "--name", "parent", "busybox", "top")
dockerCmd(c, "exec", "parent", "true")
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecUlimits(c *testing.T) {
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
name := "testexeculimits"
runSleepingContainer(c, "-d", "--ulimit", "nofile=511:511", "--name", name)
assert.NilError(c, waitRun(name))
out, _, err := dockerCmdWithError("exec", name, "sh", "-c", "ulimit -n")
assert.NilError(c, err)
assert.Equal(c, strings.TrimSpace(out), "511")
}
// #15750
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecStartFails(c *testing.T) {
// TODO Windows CI. This test should be portable. Figure out why it fails
// currently.
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
name := "exec-15750"
runSleepingContainer(c, "-d", "--name", name)
assert.NilError(c, waitRun(name))
out, _, err := dockerCmdWithError("exec", name, "no-such-cmd")
assert.ErrorContains(c, err, "", out)
assert.Assert(c, strings.Contains(out, "executable file not found"))
}
// Fix regression in https://github.com/docker/docker/pull/26461#issuecomment-250287297
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecWindowsPathNotWiped(c *testing.T) {
testRequires(c, DaemonIsWindows)
out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "run", "-d", "--name", "testing", minimalBaseImage(), "powershell", "start-sleep", "60")
assert.NilError(c, waitRun(strings.TrimSpace(out)))
out, _ = dockerCmd(c, "exec", "testing", "powershell", "write-host", "$env:PATH")
out = strings.ToLower(strings.Trim(out, "\r\n"))
assert.Assert(c, strings.Contains(out, `windowspowershell\v1.0`))
}
func (s *DockerSuite) TestExecEnvLinksHost(c *testing.T) {
testRequires(c, DaemonIsLinux)
runSleepingContainer(c, "-d", "--name", "foo")
runSleepingContainer(c, "-d", "--link", "foo:db", "--hostname", "myhost", "--name", "bar")
out, _ := dockerCmd(c, "exec", "bar", "env")
assert.Check(c, is.Contains(out, "HOSTNAME=myhost"))
assert.Check(c, is.Contains(out, "DB_NAME=/bar/db"))
}