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//===- LLVMDialect.cpp - MLIR SPIR-V dialect ------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines the SPIR-V dialect in MLIR.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/SPIRVDialect.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/ParserUtils.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/SPIRVOps.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/SPIRVTypes.h"
#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/TargetAndABI.h"
#include "mlir/IR/Builders.h"
#include "mlir/IR/DialectImplementation.h"
#include "mlir/IR/MLIRContext.h"
#include "mlir/IR/StandardTypes.h"
#include "mlir/Parser.h"
#include "mlir/Transforms/InliningUtils.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Sequence.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringSwitch.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
namespace mlir {
namespace spirv {
#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/SPIRVOpUtils.inc"
} // namespace spirv
} // namespace mlir
using namespace mlir;
using namespace mlir::spirv;
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// InlinerInterface
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// Returns true if the given region contains spv.Return or spv.ReturnValue ops.
static inline bool containsReturn(Region &region) {
return llvm::any_of(region, [](Block &block) {
Operation *terminator = block.getTerminator();
return isa<spirv::ReturnOp, spirv::ReturnValueOp>(terminator);
});
}
namespace {
/// This class defines the interface for inlining within the SPIR-V dialect.
struct SPIRVInlinerInterface : public DialectInlinerInterface {
using DialectInlinerInterface::DialectInlinerInterface;
/// Returns true if the given region 'src' can be inlined into the region
/// 'dest' that is attached to an operation registered to the current dialect.
bool isLegalToInline(Region *dest, Region *src,
BlockAndValueMapping &) const final {
// Return true here when inlining into spv.func, spv.selection, and
// spv.loop operations.
auto *op = dest->getParentOp();
return isa<spirv::FuncOp, spirv::SelectionOp, spirv::LoopOp>(op);
}
/// Returns true if the given operation 'op', that is registered to this
/// dialect, can be inlined into the region 'dest' that is attached to an
/// operation registered to the current dialect.
bool isLegalToInline(Operation *op, Region *dest,
BlockAndValueMapping &) const final {
// TODO: Enable inlining structured control flows with return.
if ((isa<spirv::SelectionOp, spirv::LoopOp>(op)) &&
containsReturn(op->getRegion(0)))
return false;
// TODO: we need to filter OpKill here to avoid inlining it to
// a loop continue construct:
// https://github.com/KhronosGroup/SPIRV-Headers/issues/86
// However OpKill is fragment shader specific and we don't support it yet.
return true;
}
/// Handle the given inlined terminator by replacing it with a new operation
/// as necessary.
void handleTerminator(Operation *op, Block *newDest) const final {
if (auto returnOp = dyn_cast<spirv::ReturnOp>(op)) {
OpBuilder(op).create<spirv::BranchOp>(op->getLoc(), newDest);
op->erase();
} else if (auto retValOp = dyn_cast<spirv::ReturnValueOp>(op)) {
llvm_unreachable("unimplemented spv.ReturnValue in inliner");
}
}
/// Handle the given inlined terminator by replacing it with a new operation
/// as necessary.
void handleTerminator(Operation *op,
ArrayRef<Value> valuesToRepl) const final {
// Only spv.ReturnValue needs to be handled here.
auto retValOp = dyn_cast<spirv::ReturnValueOp>(op);
if (!retValOp)
return;
// Replace the values directly with the return operands.
assert(valuesToRepl.size() == 1 &&
"spv.ReturnValue expected to only handle one result");
valuesToRepl.front().replaceAllUsesWith(retValOp.value());
}
};
} // namespace
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// SPIR-V Dialect
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
SPIRVDialect::SPIRVDialect(MLIRContext *context)
: Dialect(getDialectNamespace(), context) {
addTypes<ArrayType, CooperativeMatrixNVType, ImageType, MatrixType,
PointerType, RuntimeArrayType, StructType>();
addAttributes<InterfaceVarABIAttr, TargetEnvAttr, VerCapExtAttr>();
// Add SPIR-V ops.
addOperations<
#define GET_OP_LIST
#include "mlir/Dialect/SPIRV/SPIRVOps.cpp.inc"
>();
addInterfaces<SPIRVInlinerInterface>();
// Allow unknown operations because SPIR-V is extensible.
allowUnknownOperations();
}
std::string SPIRVDialect::getAttributeName(Decoration decoration) {
return llvm::convertToSnakeFromCamelCase(stringifyDecoration(decoration));
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Type Parsing
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Forward declarations.
template <typename ValTy>
static Optional<ValTy> parseAndVerify(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser);
template <>
Optional<Type> parseAndVerify<Type>(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser);
template <>
Optional<unsigned> parseAndVerify<unsigned>(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser);
static Type parseAndVerifyType(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
Type type;
llvm::SMLoc typeLoc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
if (parser.parseType(type))
return Type();
// Allow SPIR-V dialect types
if (&type.getDialect() == &dialect)
return type;
// Check other allowed types
if (auto t = type.dyn_cast<FloatType>()) {
if (type.isBF16()) {
parser.emitError(typeLoc, "cannot use 'bf16' to compose SPIR-V types");
return Type();
}
} else if (auto t = type.dyn_cast<IntegerType>()) {
if (!ScalarType::isValid(t)) {
parser.emitError(typeLoc,
"only 1/8/16/32/64-bit integer type allowed but found ")
<< type;
return Type();
}
} else if (auto t = type.dyn_cast<VectorType>()) {
if (t.getRank() != 1) {
parser.emitError(typeLoc, "only 1-D vector allowed but found ") << t;
return Type();
}
if (t.getNumElements() > 4) {
parser.emitError(
typeLoc, "vector length has to be less than or equal to 4 but found ")
<< t.getNumElements();
return Type();
}
} else {
parser.emitError(typeLoc, "cannot use ")
<< type << " to compose SPIR-V types";
return Type();
}
return type;
}
static Type parseAndVerifyMatrixType(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
Type type;
llvm::SMLoc typeLoc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
if (parser.parseType(type))
return Type();
if (auto t = type.dyn_cast<VectorType>()) {
if (t.getRank() != 1) {
parser.emitError(typeLoc, "only 1-D vector allowed but found ") << t;
return Type();
}
if (t.getNumElements() > 4 || t.getNumElements() < 2) {
parser.emitError(typeLoc,
"matrix columns size has to be less than or equal "
"to 4 and greater than or equal 2, but found ")
<< t.getNumElements();
return Type();
}
if (!t.getElementType().isa<FloatType>()) {
parser.emitError(typeLoc, "matrix columns' elements must be of "
"Float type, got ")
<< t.getElementType();
return Type();
}
} else {
parser.emitError(typeLoc, "matrix must be composed using vector "
"type, got ")
<< type;
return Type();
}
return type;
}
/// Parses an optional `, stride = N` assembly segment. If no parsing failure
/// occurs, writes `N` to `stride` if existing and writes 0 to `stride` if
/// missing.
static LogicalResult parseOptionalArrayStride(const SPIRVDialect &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser,
unsigned &stride) {
if (failed(parser.parseOptionalComma())) {
stride = 0;
return success();
}
if (parser.parseKeyword("stride") || parser.parseEqual())
return failure();
llvm::SMLoc strideLoc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
Optional<unsigned> optStride = parseAndVerify<unsigned>(dialect, parser);
if (!optStride)
return failure();
if (!(stride = optStride.getValue())) {
parser.emitError(strideLoc, "ArrayStride must be greater than zero");
return failure();
}
return success();
}
// element-type ::= integer-type
// | floating-point-type
// | vector-type
// | spirv-type
//
// array-type ::= `!spv.array` `<` integer-literal `x` element-type
// (`,` `stride` `=` integer-literal)? `>`
static Type parseArrayType(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
if (parser.parseLess())
return Type();
SmallVector<int64_t, 1> countDims;
llvm::SMLoc countLoc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
if (parser.parseDimensionList(countDims, /*allowDynamic=*/false))
return Type();
if (countDims.size() != 1) {
parser.emitError(countLoc,
"expected single integer for array element count");
return Type();
}
// According to the SPIR-V spec:
// "Length is the number of elements in the array. It must be at least 1."
int64_t count = countDims[0];
if (count == 0) {
parser.emitError(countLoc, "expected array length greater than 0");
return Type();
}
Type elementType = parseAndVerifyType(dialect, parser);
if (!elementType)
return Type();
unsigned stride = 0;
if (failed(parseOptionalArrayStride(dialect, parser, stride)))
return Type();
if (parser.parseGreater())
return Type();
return ArrayType::get(elementType, count, stride);
}
// cooperative-matrix-type ::= `!spv.coopmatrix` `<` element-type ',' scope ','
// rows ',' coloumns>`
static Type parseCooperativeMatrixType(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
if (parser.parseLess())
return Type();
SmallVector<int64_t, 2> dims;
llvm::SMLoc countLoc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
if (parser.parseDimensionList(dims, /*allowDynamic=*/false))
return Type();
if (dims.size() != 2) {
parser.emitError(countLoc, "expected rows and columns size");
return Type();
}
auto elementTy = parseAndVerifyType(dialect, parser);
if (!elementTy)
return Type();
Scope scope;
if (parser.parseComma() || parseEnumKeywordAttr(scope, parser, "scope <id>"))
return Type();
if (parser.parseGreater())
return Type();
return CooperativeMatrixNVType::get(elementTy, scope, dims[0], dims[1]);
}
// TODO: Reorder methods to be utilities first and parse*Type
// methods in alphabetical order
//
// storage-class ::= `UniformConstant`
// | `Uniform`
// | `Workgroup`
// | <and other storage classes...>
//
// pointer-type ::= `!spv.ptr<` element-type `,` storage-class `>`
static Type parsePointerType(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
if (parser.parseLess())
return Type();
auto pointeeType = parseAndVerifyType(dialect, parser);
if (!pointeeType)
return Type();
StringRef storageClassSpec;
llvm::SMLoc storageClassLoc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
if (parser.parseComma() || parser.parseKeyword(&storageClassSpec))
return Type();
auto storageClass = symbolizeStorageClass(storageClassSpec);
if (!storageClass) {
parser.emitError(storageClassLoc, "unknown storage class: ")
<< storageClassSpec;
return Type();
}
if (parser.parseGreater())
return Type();
return PointerType::get(pointeeType, *storageClass);
}
// runtime-array-type ::= `!spv.rtarray` `<` element-type
// (`,` `stride` `=` integer-literal)? `>`
static Type parseRuntimeArrayType(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
if (parser.parseLess())
return Type();
Type elementType = parseAndVerifyType(dialect, parser);
if (!elementType)
return Type();
unsigned stride = 0;
if (failed(parseOptionalArrayStride(dialect, parser, stride)))
return Type();
if (parser.parseGreater())
return Type();
return RuntimeArrayType::get(elementType, stride);
}
// matrix-type ::= `!spv.matrix` `<` integer-literal `x` element-type `>`
static Type parseMatrixType(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
if (parser.parseLess())
return Type();
SmallVector<int64_t, 1> countDims;
llvm::SMLoc countLoc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
if (parser.parseDimensionList(countDims, /*allowDynamic=*/false))
return Type();
if (countDims.size() != 1) {
parser.emitError(countLoc, "expected single unsigned "
"integer for number of columns");
return Type();
}
int64_t columnCount = countDims[0];
// According to the specification, Matrices can have 2, 3, or 4 columns
if (columnCount < 2 || columnCount > 4) {
parser.emitError(countLoc, "matrix is expected to have 2, 3, or 4 "
"columns");
return Type();
}
Type columnType = parseAndVerifyMatrixType(dialect, parser);
if (!columnType)
return Type();
if (parser.parseGreater())
return Type();
return MatrixType::get(columnType, columnCount);
}
// Specialize this function to parse each of the parameters that define an
// ImageType. By default it assumes this is an enum type.
template <typename ValTy>
static Optional<ValTy> parseAndVerify(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
StringRef enumSpec;
llvm::SMLoc enumLoc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
if (parser.parseKeyword(&enumSpec)) {
return llvm::None;
}
auto val = spirv::symbolizeEnum<ValTy>(enumSpec);
if (!val)
parser.emitError(enumLoc, "unknown attribute: '") << enumSpec << "'";
return val;
}
template <>
Optional<Type> parseAndVerify<Type>(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
// TODO: Further verify that the element type can be sampled
auto ty = parseAndVerifyType(dialect, parser);
if (!ty)
return llvm::None;
return ty;
}
template <typename IntTy>
static Optional<IntTy> parseAndVerifyInteger(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
IntTy offsetVal = std::numeric_limits<IntTy>::max();
if (parser.parseInteger(offsetVal))
return llvm::None;
return offsetVal;
}
template <>
Optional<unsigned> parseAndVerify<unsigned>(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
return parseAndVerifyInteger<unsigned>(dialect, parser);
}
namespace {
// Functor object to parse a comma separated list of specs. The function
// parseAndVerify does the actual parsing and verification of individual
// elements. This is a functor since parsing the last element of the list
// (termination condition) needs partial specialization.
template <typename ParseType, typename... Args>
struct ParseCommaSeparatedList {
Optional<std::tuple<ParseType, Args...>>
operator()(SPIRVDialect const &dialect, DialectAsmParser &parser) const {
auto parseVal = parseAndVerify<ParseType>(dialect, parser);
if (!parseVal)
return llvm::None;
auto numArgs = std::tuple_size<std::tuple<Args...>>::value;
if (numArgs != 0 && failed(parser.parseComma()))
return llvm::None;
auto remainingValues = ParseCommaSeparatedList<Args...>{}(dialect, parser);
if (!remainingValues)
return llvm::None;
return std::tuple_cat(std::tuple<ParseType>(parseVal.getValue()),
remainingValues.getValue());
}
};
// Partial specialization of the function to parse a comma separated list of
// specs to parse the last element of the list.
template <typename ParseType>
struct ParseCommaSeparatedList<ParseType> {
Optional<std::tuple<ParseType>> operator()(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) const {
if (auto value = parseAndVerify<ParseType>(dialect, parser))
return std::tuple<ParseType>(value.getValue());
return llvm::None;
}
};
} // namespace
// dim ::= `1D` | `2D` | `3D` | `Cube` | <and other SPIR-V Dim specifiers...>
//
// depth-info ::= `NoDepth` | `IsDepth` | `DepthUnknown`
//
// arrayed-info ::= `NonArrayed` | `Arrayed`
//
// sampling-info ::= `SingleSampled` | `MultiSampled`
//
// sampler-use-info ::= `SamplerUnknown` | `NeedSampler` | `NoSampler`
//
// format ::= `Unknown` | `Rgba32f` | <and other SPIR-V Image formats...>
//
// image-type ::= `!spv.image<` element-type `,` dim `,` depth-info `,`
// arrayed-info `,` sampling-info `,`
// sampler-use-info `,` format `>`
static Type parseImageType(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
if (parser.parseLess())
return Type();
auto value =
ParseCommaSeparatedList<Type, Dim, ImageDepthInfo, ImageArrayedInfo,
ImageSamplingInfo, ImageSamplerUseInfo,
ImageFormat>{}(dialect, parser);
if (!value)
return Type();
if (parser.parseGreater())
return Type();
return ImageType::get(value.getValue());
}
// Parse decorations associated with a member.
static ParseResult parseStructMemberDecorations(
SPIRVDialect const &dialect, DialectAsmParser &parser,
ArrayRef<Type> memberTypes,
SmallVectorImpl<StructType::OffsetInfo> &offsetInfo,
SmallVectorImpl<StructType::MemberDecorationInfo> &memberDecorationInfo) {
// Check if the first element is offset.
llvm::SMLoc offsetLoc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
StructType::OffsetInfo offset = 0;
OptionalParseResult offsetParseResult = parser.parseOptionalInteger(offset);
if (offsetParseResult.hasValue()) {
if (failed(*offsetParseResult))
return failure();
if (offsetInfo.size() != memberTypes.size() - 1) {
return parser.emitError(offsetLoc,
"offset specification must be given for "
"all members");
}
offsetInfo.push_back(offset);
}
// Check for no spirv::Decorations.
if (succeeded(parser.parseOptionalRSquare()))
return success();
// If there was an offset, make sure to parse the comma.
if (offsetParseResult.hasValue() && parser.parseComma())
return failure();
// Check for spirv::Decorations.
do {
auto memberDecoration = parseAndVerify<spirv::Decoration>(dialect, parser);
if (!memberDecoration)
return failure();
// Parse member decoration value if it exists.
if (succeeded(parser.parseOptionalEqual())) {
auto memberDecorationValue =
parseAndVerifyInteger<uint32_t>(dialect, parser);
if (!memberDecorationValue)
return failure();
memberDecorationInfo.emplace_back(
static_cast<uint32_t>(memberTypes.size() - 1), 1,
memberDecoration.getValue(), memberDecorationValue.getValue());
} else {
memberDecorationInfo.emplace_back(
static_cast<uint32_t>(memberTypes.size() - 1), 0,
memberDecoration.getValue(), 0);
}
} while (succeeded(parser.parseOptionalComma()));
return parser.parseRSquare();
}
// struct-member-decoration ::= integer-literal? spirv-decoration*
// struct-type ::= `!spv.struct<` spirv-type (`[` struct-member-decoration `]`)?
// (`, ` spirv-type (`[` struct-member-decoration `]`)? `>`
static Type parseStructType(SPIRVDialect const &dialect,
DialectAsmParser &parser) {
if (parser.parseLess())
return Type();
if (succeeded(parser.parseOptionalGreater()))
return StructType::getEmpty(dialect.getContext());
SmallVector<Type, 4> memberTypes;
SmallVector<StructType::OffsetInfo, 4> offsetInfo;
SmallVector<StructType::MemberDecorationInfo, 4> memberDecorationInfo;
do {
Type memberType;
if (parser.parseType(memberType))
return Type();
memberTypes.push_back(memberType);
if (succeeded(parser.parseOptionalLSquare())) {
if (parseStructMemberDecorations(dialect, parser, memberTypes, offsetInfo,
memberDecorationInfo)) {
return Type();
}
}
} while (succeeded(parser.parseOptionalComma()));
if (!offsetInfo.empty() && memberTypes.size() != offsetInfo.size()) {
parser.emitError(parser.getNameLoc(),
"offset specification must be given for all members");
return Type();
}
if (parser.parseGreater())
return Type();
return StructType::get(memberTypes, offsetInfo, memberDecorationInfo);
}
// spirv-type ::= array-type
// | element-type
// | image-type
// | pointer-type
// | runtime-array-type
// | struct-type
Type SPIRVDialect::parseType(DialectAsmParser &parser) const {
StringRef keyword;
if (parser.parseKeyword(&keyword))
return Type();
if (keyword == "array")
return parseArrayType(*this, parser);
if (keyword == "coopmatrix")
return parseCooperativeMatrixType(*this, parser);
if (keyword == "image")
return parseImageType(*this, parser);
if (keyword == "ptr")
return parsePointerType(*this, parser);
if (keyword == "rtarray")
return parseRuntimeArrayType(*this, parser);
if (keyword == "struct")
return parseStructType(*this, parser);
if (keyword == "matrix")
return parseMatrixType(*this, parser);
parser.emitError(parser.getNameLoc(), "unknown SPIR-V type: ") << keyword;
return Type();
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Type Printing
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
static void print(ArrayType type, DialectAsmPrinter &os) {
os << "array<" << type.getNumElements() << " x " << type.getElementType();
if (unsigned stride = type.getArrayStride())
os << ", stride=" << stride;
os << ">";
}
static void print(RuntimeArrayType type, DialectAsmPrinter &os) {
os << "rtarray<" << type.getElementType();
if (unsigned stride = type.getArrayStride())
os << ", stride=" << stride;
os << ">";
}
static void print(PointerType type, DialectAsmPrinter &os) {
os << "ptr<" << type.getPointeeType() << ", "
<< stringifyStorageClass(type.getStorageClass()) << ">";
}
static void print(ImageType type, DialectAsmPrinter &os) {
os << "image<" << type.getElementType() << ", " << stringifyDim(type.getDim())
<< ", " << stringifyImageDepthInfo(type.getDepthInfo()) << ", "
<< stringifyImageArrayedInfo(type.getArrayedInfo()) << ", "
<< stringifyImageSamplingInfo(type.getSamplingInfo()) << ", "
<< stringifyImageSamplerUseInfo(type.getSamplerUseInfo()) << ", "
<< stringifyImageFormat(type.getImageFormat()) << ">";
}
static void print(StructType type, DialectAsmPrinter &os) {
os << "struct<";
auto printMember = [&](unsigned i) {
os << type.getElementType(i);
SmallVector<spirv::StructType::MemberDecorationInfo, 0> decorations;
type.getMemberDecorations(i, decorations);
if (type.hasOffset() || !decorations.empty()) {
os << " [";
if (type.hasOffset()) {
os << type.getMemberOffset(i);
if (!decorations.empty())
os << ", ";
}
auto eachFn = [&os](spirv::StructType::MemberDecorationInfo decoration) {
os << stringifyDecoration(decoration.decoration);
if (decoration.hasValue) {
os << "=" << decoration.decorationValue;
}
};
llvm::interleaveComma(decorations, os, eachFn);
os << "]";
}
};
llvm::interleaveComma(llvm::seq<unsigned>(0, type.getNumElements()), os,
printMember);
os << ">";
}
static void print(CooperativeMatrixNVType type, DialectAsmPrinter &os) {
os << "coopmatrix<" << type.getRows() << "x" << type.getColumns() << "x";
os << type.getElementType() << ", " << stringifyScope(type.getScope());
os << ">";
}
static void print(MatrixType type, DialectAsmPrinter &os) {
os << "matrix<" << type.getNumColumns() << " x " << type.getColumnType();
os << ">";
}
void SPIRVDialect::printType(Type type, DialectAsmPrinter &os) const {
switch (type.getKind()) {
case TypeKind::Array:
print(type.cast<ArrayType>(), os);
return;
case TypeKind::CooperativeMatrix:
print(type.cast<CooperativeMatrixNVType>(), os);
return;
case TypeKind::Pointer:
print(type.cast<PointerType>(), os);
return;
case TypeKind::RuntimeArray:
print(type.cast<RuntimeArrayType>(), os);
return;
case TypeKind::Image:
print(type.cast<ImageType>(), os);
return;
case TypeKind::Struct:
print(type.cast<StructType>(), os);
return;
case TypeKind::Matrix:
print(type.cast<MatrixType>(), os);
return;
default:
llvm_unreachable("unhandled SPIR-V type");
}
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Attribute Parsing
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// Parses a comma-separated list of keywords, invokes `processKeyword` on each
/// of the parsed keyword, and returns failure if any error occurs.
static ParseResult parseKeywordList(
DialectAsmParser &parser,
function_ref<LogicalResult(llvm::SMLoc, StringRef)> processKeyword) {
if (parser.parseLSquare())
return failure();
// Special case for empty list.
if (succeeded(parser.parseOptionalRSquare()))
return success();
// Keep parsing the keyword and an optional comma following it. If the comma
// is successfully parsed, then we have more keywords to parse.
do {
auto loc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
StringRef keyword;
if (parser.parseKeyword(&keyword) || failed(processKeyword(loc, keyword)))
return failure();
} while (succeeded(parser.parseOptionalComma()));
if (parser.parseRSquare())
return failure();
return success();
}
/// Parses a spirv::InterfaceVarABIAttr.
static Attribute parseInterfaceVarABIAttr(DialectAsmParser &parser) {
if (parser.parseLess())
return {};
Builder &builder = parser.getBuilder();
if (parser.parseLParen())
return {};
IntegerAttr descriptorSetAttr;
{
auto loc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
uint32_t descriptorSet = 0;
auto descriptorSetParseResult = parser.parseOptionalInteger(descriptorSet);
if (!descriptorSetParseResult.hasValue() ||
failed(*descriptorSetParseResult)) {
parser.emitError(loc, "missing descriptor set");
return {};
}
descriptorSetAttr = builder.getI32IntegerAttr(descriptorSet);
}
if (parser.parseComma())
return {};
IntegerAttr bindingAttr;
{
auto loc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
uint32_t binding = 0;
auto bindingParseResult = parser.parseOptionalInteger(binding);
if (!bindingParseResult.hasValue() || failed(*bindingParseResult)) {
parser.emitError(loc, "missing binding");
return {};
}
bindingAttr = builder.getI32IntegerAttr(binding);
}
if (parser.parseRParen())
return {};
IntegerAttr storageClassAttr;
{
if (succeeded(parser.parseOptionalComma())) {
auto loc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
StringRef storageClass;
if (parser.parseKeyword(&storageClass))
return {};
if (auto storageClassSymbol =
spirv::symbolizeStorageClass(storageClass)) {
storageClassAttr = builder.getI32IntegerAttr(
static_cast<uint32_t>(*storageClassSymbol));
} else {
parser.emitError(loc, "unknown storage class: ") << storageClass;
return {};
}
}
}
if (parser.parseGreater())
return {};
return spirv::InterfaceVarABIAttr::get(descriptorSetAttr, bindingAttr,
storageClassAttr);
}
static Attribute parseVerCapExtAttr(DialectAsmParser &parser) {
if (parser.parseLess())
return {};
Builder &builder = parser.getBuilder();
IntegerAttr versionAttr;
{
auto loc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
StringRef version;
if (parser.parseKeyword(&version) || parser.parseComma())
return {};
if (auto versionSymbol = spirv::symbolizeVersion(version)) {
versionAttr =
builder.getI32IntegerAttr(static_cast<uint32_t>(*versionSymbol));
} else {
parser.emitError(loc, "unknown version: ") << version;
return {};
}
}
ArrayAttr capabilitiesAttr;
{
SmallVector<Attribute, 4> capabilities;
llvm::SMLoc errorloc;
StringRef errorKeyword;
auto processCapability = [&](llvm::SMLoc loc, StringRef capability) {
if (auto capSymbol = spirv::symbolizeCapability(capability)) {
capabilities.push_back(
builder.getI32IntegerAttr(static_cast<uint32_t>(*capSymbol)));
return success();
}
return errorloc = loc, errorKeyword = capability, failure();
};
if (parseKeywordList(parser, processCapability) || parser.parseComma()) {
if (!errorKeyword.empty())
parser.emitError(errorloc, "unknown capability: ") << errorKeyword;
return {};
}
capabilitiesAttr = builder.getArrayAttr(capabilities);
}
ArrayAttr extensionsAttr;
{
SmallVector<Attribute, 1> extensions;
llvm::SMLoc errorloc;
StringRef errorKeyword;
auto processExtension = [&](llvm::SMLoc loc, StringRef extension) {
if (spirv::symbolizeExtension(extension)) {
extensions.push_back(builder.getStringAttr(extension));
return success();
}
return errorloc = loc, errorKeyword = extension, failure();
};
if (parseKeywordList(parser, processExtension)) {
if (!errorKeyword.empty())
parser.emitError(errorloc, "unknown extension: ") << errorKeyword;
return {};
}
extensionsAttr = builder.getArrayAttr(extensions);
}
if (parser.parseGreater())
return {};
return spirv::VerCapExtAttr::get(versionAttr, capabilitiesAttr,
extensionsAttr);
}
/// Parses a spirv::TargetEnvAttr.
static Attribute parseTargetEnvAttr(DialectAsmParser &parser) {
if (parser.parseLess())
return {};
spirv::VerCapExtAttr tripleAttr;
if (parser.parseAttribute(tripleAttr) || parser.parseComma())
return {};
DictionaryAttr limitsAttr;
{
auto loc = parser.getCurrentLocation();
if (parser.parseAttribute(limitsAttr))
return {};
if (!limitsAttr.isa<spirv::ResourceLimitsAttr>()) {
parser.emitError(
loc,
"limits must be a dictionary attribute containing two 32-bit integer "
"attributes 'max_compute_workgroup_invocations' and "
"'max_compute_workgroup_size'");
return {};
}
}
if (parser.parseGreater())
return {};
return spirv::TargetEnvAttr::get(tripleAttr, limitsAttr);
}
Attribute SPIRVDialect::parseAttribute(DialectAsmParser &parser,
Type type) const {
// SPIR-V attributes are dictionaries so they do not have type.
if (type) {
parser.emitError(parser.getNameLoc(), "unexpected type");
return {};
}
// Parse the kind keyword first.
StringRef attrKind;
if (parser.parseKeyword(&attrKind))
return {};
if (attrKind == spirv::TargetEnvAttr::getKindName())
return parseTargetEnvAttr(parser);
if (attrKind == spirv::VerCapExtAttr::getKindName())
return parseVerCapExtAttr(parser);
if (attrKind == spirv::InterfaceVarABIAttr::getKindName())
return parseInterfaceVarABIAttr(parser);
parser.emitError(parser.getNameLoc(), "unknown SPIR-V attribute kind: ")
<< attrKind;
return {};
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Attribute Printing
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
static void print(spirv::VerCapExtAttr triple, DialectAsmPrinter &printer) {
auto &os = printer.getStream();
printer << spirv::VerCapExtAttr::getKindName() << "<"
<< spirv::stringifyVersion(triple.getVersion()) << ", [";
llvm::interleaveComma(
triple.getCapabilities(), os,
[&](spirv::Capability cap) { os << spirv::stringifyCapability(cap); });
printer << "], [";
llvm::interleaveComma(triple.getExtensionsAttr(), os, [&](Attribute attr) {
os << attr.cast<StringAttr>().getValue();
});
printer << "]>";
}
static void print(spirv::TargetEnvAttr targetEnv, DialectAsmPrinter &printer) {
printer << spirv::TargetEnvAttr::getKindName() << "<#spv.";
print(targetEnv.getTripleAttr(), printer);
printer << ", " << targetEnv.getResourceLimits() << ">";
}
static void print(spirv::InterfaceVarABIAttr interfaceVarABIAttr,
DialectAsmPrinter &printer) {
printer << spirv::InterfaceVarABIAttr::getKindName() << "<("
<< interfaceVarABIAttr.getDescriptorSet() << ", "
<< interfaceVarABIAttr.getBinding() << ")";
auto storageClass = interfaceVarABIAttr.getStorageClass();
if (storageClass)
printer << ", " << spirv::stringifyStorageClass(*storageClass);
printer << ">";
}
void SPIRVDialect::printAttribute(Attribute attr,
DialectAsmPrinter &printer) const {
if (auto targetEnv = attr.dyn_cast<TargetEnvAttr>())
print(targetEnv, printer);
else if (auto vceAttr = attr.dyn_cast<VerCapExtAttr>())
print(vceAttr, printer);
else if (auto interfaceVarABIAttr = attr.dyn_cast<InterfaceVarABIAttr>())
print(interfaceVarABIAttr, printer);
else
llvm_unreachable("unhandled SPIR-V attribute kind");
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Constant
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
Operation *SPIRVDialect::materializeConstant(OpBuilder &builder,
Attribute value, Type type,
Location loc) {
if (!spirv::ConstantOp::isBuildableWith(type))
return nullptr;
return builder.create<spirv::ConstantOp>(loc, type, value);
}
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
// Shader Interface ABI
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
LogicalResult SPIRVDialect::verifyOperationAttribute(Operation *op,
NamedAttribute attribute) {
StringRef symbol = attribute.first.strref();
Attribute attr = attribute.second;
// TODO: figure out a way to generate the description from the
// StructAttr definition.
if (symbol == spirv::getEntryPointABIAttrName()) {
if (!attr.isa<spirv::EntryPointABIAttr>())
return op->emitError("'")
<< symbol
<< "' attribute must be a dictionary attribute containing one "
"32-bit integer elements attribute: 'local_size'";
} else if (symbol == spirv::getTargetEnvAttrName()) {
if (!attr.isa<spirv::TargetEnvAttr>())
return op->emitError("'") << symbol << "' must be a spirv::TargetEnvAttr";
} else {
return op->emitError("found unsupported '")
<< symbol << "' attribute on operation";
}
return success();
}
/// Verifies the given SPIR-V `attribute` attached to a value of the given
/// `valueType` is valid.
static LogicalResult verifyRegionAttribute(Location loc, Type valueType,
NamedAttribute attribute) {
StringRef symbol = attribute.first.strref();
Attribute attr = attribute.second;
if (symbol != spirv::getInterfaceVarABIAttrName())
return emitError(loc, "found unsupported '")
<< symbol << "' attribute on region argument";
auto varABIAttr = attr.dyn_cast<spirv::InterfaceVarABIAttr>();
if (!varABIAttr)
return emitError(loc, "'")
<< symbol << "' must be a spirv::InterfaceVarABIAttr";
if (varABIAttr.getStorageClass() && !valueType.isIntOrIndexOrFloat())
return emitError(loc, "'") << symbol
<< "' attribute cannot specify storage class "
"when attaching to a non-scalar value";
return success();
}
LogicalResult SPIRVDialect::verifyRegionArgAttribute(Operation *op,
unsigned regionIndex,
unsigned argIndex,
NamedAttribute attribute) {
return verifyRegionAttribute(
op->getLoc(),
op->getRegion(regionIndex).front().getArgument(argIndex).getType(),
attribute);
}
LogicalResult SPIRVDialect::verifyRegionResultAttribute(
Operation *op, unsigned /*regionIndex*/, unsigned /*resultIndex*/,
NamedAttribute attribute) {
return op->emitError("cannot attach SPIR-V attributes to region result");
}