test: update `sym_simp_cd` test for perm theorem support

Replace `Nat.add_comm_of_pos` (a permutation theorem) with `f_idem`
(a non-perm conditional rewrite: `a > 0 → f (f a) = f a`).
Update all examples and expected trace output accordingly.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
1 file changed