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# Copyright 2019 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Reserved words for Emboss.
#
# In the interest of avoiding problems during codegen, Emboss disallows fields,
# types, and enum values that would collide with reserved words from a number
# of languages. This (mostly) avoids cases where the back-end code generator
# would want to emit a field accessor with the same name as a keyword. (Proto,
# for example, handles this case by appending "_" to the field name if it
# collides with a keyword; however, this is not documented, and Proto still
# breaks if you happen to have fields named "struct" and "struct_" in the same
# message.)
#
# Emboss reserves words from many languages, on the off chance that they will
# someday have code generators, but there is an emphasis on systems languages
# (such as C), hardware definition languages (such as Verilog), and languages
# which can easily be used for handling binary data (such as Erlang).
#
# Non-blank/comment lines in this file take one of two forms:
#
# -- Source
# word
#
# e.g.:
#
# -- C
# int
# long
# _Bool # C99
#
# -- Verilog
# always
# case
#
# A word may appear in multiple language sections. The first language name for
# a word will be used in error messages when names matching that word are
# found.
# TODO(bolms): There still needs to be a way to override field names in
# generated code. This list is *not* a complete list of every possible
# reserved word -- such a list is impossible, given that language designers
# continue to add new keywords to existing languages, new languages pop up,
# standards such as POSIX reserve huge swathes of namespace for future
# expansion (i.e., anything starting with E[A-Z0-9]), and different C and C++
# code bases may have custom preprocessor macros that collide with *anything*.
-- C
asm
auto
break
case
char
const
continue
default
do
double
else
extern
float
for
fortran
goto
if
inline # C99
int
long
register
restrict # C99
return
short
signed
sizeof
static
switch
typedef
unsigned
void
volatile
while
_Alignas # C11
_Alignof # C11
_Atomic # C11
_Bool # C99
_Complex # C99
_Generic # C11
_Imaginary # C99
_Noreturn # C11
_Pragma # C99
_Static_assert # C11
_Thread_local # C11
# The following are *macros* defined in the C standard library. For the most
# part, I do not think banning these will inconvenience many people.
# <assert.h>
NDEBUG
static_assert
assert
# <complex.h>
__STDC_NO_COMPLEX__
complex
_Complex_I
imaginary
_Imaginary_I
I
CMPLX
CMPLXF
CMPLXL
# <errno.h>
errno
EDOM
EILSEQ
ERANGE
# <fenv.h>
FE_DIVBYZERO
FE_INEXACT
FE_INVALID
FE_OVERFLOW
FE_UNDERFLOW
FE_ALL_EXCEPT
FE_DOWNWARD
FE_TONEAREST
FE_TOWARDZERO
FE_UPWARD
FE_DFL_ENV
# <float.h>
FLT_ROUNDS
FLT_EVAL_METHOD
FLT_HAS_SUBNORM
DBL_HAS_SUBNORM
LDBL_HAS_SUBNORM
FLT_RADIX
FLT_MANT_DIG
DBL_MANT_DIG
LDBL_MANT_DIG
FLT_DECIMAL_DIG
DBL_DECIMAL_DIG
LDBL_DECIMAL_DIG
DECIMAL_DIG
FLT_DIG
DBL_DIG
LDBL_DIG
FLT_MIN_EXP
DBL_MIN_EXP
LDBL_MIN_EXP
FLT_MIN_10_EXP
DBL_MIN_10_EXP
LDBL_MIN_10_EXP
FLT_MAX_EXP
DBL_MAX_EXP
LDBL_MAX_EXP
FLT_MAX_10_EXP
DBL_MAX_10_EXP
LDBL_MAX_10_EXP
FLT_MAX
DBL_MAX
LDBL_MAX
FLT_EPSILON
DBL_EPSILON
LDBL_EPSILON
FLT_MIN
DBL_MIN
LDBL_MIN
FLT_TRUE_MIN
DBL_TRUE_MIN
LDBL_TRUE_MIN
# <iso646.h>
# These are not frequently used in real C code, but then, it is hard to think
# of a good reason to use these as field names.
and
and_eq
bitand
bitor
compl
not
not_eq
or
or_eq
xor
xor_eq
# <limits.h>
CHAR_BIT
SCHAR_MIN
SCHAR_MAX
UCHAR_MAX
CHAR_MIN
CHAR_MAX
MB_LEN_MAX
SHRT_MIN
SHRT_MAX
USHRT_MAX
INT_MIN
INT_MAX
UINT_MAX
LONG_MIN
LONG_MAX
ULONG_MAX
LLONG_MIN
LLONG_MAX
ULLONG_MAX
# <locale.h>
NULL
LC_ALL
LC_COLLATE
LC_CTYPE
LC_MONETARY
LC_NUMERIC
LC_TIME
# <math.h>
HUGE_VAL
HUGE_VALF
HUGE_VALL
INFINITY
NAN
FP_INFINITE
FP_NAN
FP_NORMAL
FP_SUBNORMAL
FP_ZERO
FP_FAST_FMA
FP_FAST_FMAF
FP_FAST_FMAL
FP_ILOGB0
FP_ILOGBNAN
MATH_ERRNO
MATH_ERREXCEPT
math_errhandling
fpclassify
isfinite
isinf
isnan
isnormal
signbit
isgreater
isgreaterequal
isless
islessequal
islessgreater
isunordered
# <setjmp.h>
setjmp
# Oddly, setjmp is a macro, but longjmp is not.
# <signal.h>
SIG_DFL
SIG_ERR
SIG_IGN
SIGABRT
SIGFPE
SIGILL
SIGINT
SIGSEGV
SIGTERM
# <stdalign.h>
alignas
__alignas_is_defined
# <stdarg.h>
va_arg
va_copy
va_end
va_start
# <stdatomic.h>
__STDC_NO_ATOMICS__
ATOMIC_BOOL_LOCK_FREE
ATOMIC_CHAR_LOCK_FREE
ATOMIC_CHAR16_T_LOCK_FREE
ATOMIC_CHAR32_T_LOCK_FREE
ATOMIC_WCHAR_T_LOCK_FREE
ATOMIC_SHORT_LOCK_FREE
ATOMIC_INT_LOCK_FREE
ATOMIC_LONG_LOCK_FREE
ATOMIC_LLONG_LOCK_FREE
ATOMIC_POINTER_LOCK_FREE
ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT
ATOMIC_VAR_INIT
# Many of the following are listed by the standard as "generic functions"
# instead of explicitly calling them out as macros.
atomic_init
kill_dependency
atomic_is_lock_free
atomic_store
atomic_store_explicit
atomic_load
atomic_load_explicit
atomic_exchange
atomic_exchange_explicit
atomic_compare_exchange_strong
atomic_compare_exchange_strong_explicit
atomic_compare_exchange_weak
atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit
atomic_fetch_add
atomic_fetch_sub
atomic_fetch_or
atomic_fetch_xor
atomic_fetch_and
atomic_fetch_add_explicit
atomic_fetch_sub_explicit
atomic_fetch_or_explicit
atomic_fetch_xor_explicit
atomic_fetch_and_explicit
# <stdbool.h>
bool
__bool_true_false_are_defined
# <stddef.h>
NULL
offsetof
# <stdint.h>
INT16_C
INT16_MAX
INT16_MIN
INT32_C
INT32_MAX
INT32_MIN
INT64_C
INT64_MAX
INT64_MIN
INT8_C
INT8_MAX
INT8_MIN
INT_FAST16_MAX
INT_FAST16_MIN
INT_FAST32_MAX
INT_FAST32_MIN
INT_FAST64_MAX
INT_FAST64_MIN
INT_FAST8_MAX
INT_FAST8_MIN
INT_LEAST16_MAX
INT_LEAST16_MIN
INT_LEAST32_MAX
INT_LEAST32_MIN
INT_LEAST64_MAX
INT_LEAST64_MIN
INT_LEAST8_MAX
INT_LEAST8_MIN
INTMAX_C
INTMAX_MAX
INTMAX_MIN
INTPTR_MAX
INTPTR_MIN
PTRDIFF_MAX
PTRDIFF_MIN
SIG_ATOMIC_MAX
SIG_ATOMIC_MIN
SIZE_MAX
UINT16_C
UINT16_MAX
UINT32_C
UINT32_MAX
UINT64_C
UINT64_MAX
UINT8_C
UINT8_MAX
UINT_FAST16_MAX
UINT_FAST32_MAX
UINT_FAST64_MAX
UINT_FAST8_MAX
UINT_LEAST16_MAX
UINT_LEAST32_MAX
UINT_LEAST64_MAX
UINT_LEAST8_MAX
UINTMAX_C
UINTMAX_MAX
UINTPTR_MAX
WCHAR_MAX
WCHAR_MIN
WINT_MAX
WINT_MIN
# <stdio.h>
NULL
_IOFBF
_IOLBF
_IONBF
BUFSIZ
EOF
FOPEN_MAX
FILENAME_MAX
L_tmpnam
SEEK_CUR
SEEK_END
SEEK_SET
TMP_MAX
stderr
stdin
stdout
L_tmpnam_s
TMP_MAX_S
# <stdlib.h>
NULL
EXIT_FAILURE
EXIT_SUCCESS
RAND_MAX
MB_CUR_MAX
# <stdnoreturn.h>
noreturn
# <string.h>
NULL
# <tgmath.h>
acos
asin
atan
acosh
asinh
atanh
cos
sin
tan
cosh
sinh
tanh
exp
log
pow
sqrt
fabs
atan2
cbrt
ceil
copysign
erf
erfc
exp2
expm1
fdim
floor
fma
fmax
fmin
fmod
frexp
hypot
ilogb
ldexp
lgamma
llrint
llround
log10
log1p
log2
logb
lrint
lround
nearbyint
nextafter
nexttoward
remainder
remquo
rint
round
scalbn
scalbln
tgamma
trunc
carg
cimag
conj
cproj
creal
# <threads.h>
__STD_C_NO_THREADS__
thread_local
ONCE_FLAG_INIT
TSS_DTOR_ITERATIONS
# <time.h>
NULL
CLOCKS_PER_SEC
TIME_UTC
# <uchar.h> has no macros.
# <wchar.h>
NULL
WCHAR_MAX
WCHAR_MIN
WEOF
# <wctype.h>
WEOF
-- C++
alignas # C++11
alignof # C++11
and
and_eq
asm
auto
bitand
bitor
bool
break
case
catch
char
char16_t # C++11
char32_t # C++11
class
compl
concept # concepts TS
const
constexpr # C++11
const_cast
continue
decltype # C++11
default
delete
do
double
dynamic_cast
else
enum
explicit
export
extern
false
float
for
friend
goto
if
inline
int
long
mutable
namespace
new
noexcept # C++11
not
not_eq
nullptr # C++11
operator
or
or_eq
private
protected
public
register
reinterpret_cast
requires # concepts TS
return
short
signed
sizeof
static
static_assert # C++11
static_cast
struct
switch
template
this
thread_local # C++11
throw
true
try
typedef
typeid
typename
union
unsigned
using
virtual
void
volatile
wchar_t
while
xor
xor_eq
-- System V libc
# <math.h>
DOMAIN
SING
OVERFLOW
UNDERFLOW
TLOSS
PLOSS
-- BSD libc
# <math.h>
MAXFLOAT
M_E
M_LOG2E
M_LOG10E
M_LN2
M_LN10
M_PI
M_PI_2
M_PI_4
M_1_PI
M_2_PI
M_2_SQRTPI
M_SQRT2
M_SQRT1_2
M_TWOPI
M_3PI_4
M_SQRTPI
M_LN2LO
M_LN2HI
M_SQRT3
M_IVLN10
M_LOG2_E
M_INVLN2
-- Verilog
# Verilog and System Verilog allow any keyword to be used as an identifier as
# long as it is prefixed with '\' and followed by whitespace; e.g., \if .
-- VHDL
# VHDL allows any keyword to be used as an identifier by surrounding it with
# '\' characters; e.g. \if\.
-- Go
break
case
chan
const
continue
default
defer
else
fallthrough
for
func
go
goto
if
import
interface
map
package
range
return
select
switch
type
var
-- Python 2
# Python 2-only keywords.
exec
print
-- Python
# Keywords in both Python 2 and 3.
and
as
assert
break
class
continue
def
del
elif
else
except
finally
for
from
global
if
import
in
is
lambda
not
or
pass
raise
return
try
while
with
yield
-- Python 3
# Python 3-only keywords.
False
None
nonlocal
print
True
-- Java
abstract
assert
boolean
break
byte
case
catch
char
class
const
continue
default
do
double
else
extends
final
finally
float
for
goto
if
implements
import
instanceof
int
interface
long
native
new
package
private
protected
public
return
short
static
strictfp
super
switch
synchronized
this
throw
throws
transient
try
void
volatile
while
-- Protocol Buffers
# The protobuf compiler does not reserve *any* words. The following is a
# perfectly valid .proto file:
#
# message message {
# optional optional optional = 1;
# };
#
# message optional {
# optional message message = 1;
# };
#
# Unsurprisingly, the same appears to be true of Cap'n'Proto.
-- Dart
assert
break
case
catch
class
const
continue
default
do
else
enum
extends
false
final
finally
for
if
in
is
new
null
rethrow
return
super
switch
this
throw
true
try
var
void
while
with
-- Objective C
auto
break
case
CGFloat
char
const
continue
default
do
double
else
enum
extern
float
for
goto
if
implementation
int
interface
long
nonatomic
NSInteger
NSNumber
NSObject
_Packed
property
protocol
readonly
readwrite
register
retain
return
short
signed
sizeof
static
strong
struct
switch
typedef
union
unsafe_unretained
unsigned
void
volatile
weak
while
-- Swift
# Swift allows any name to be used as an identifier if it is enclosed in
# backticks (e.g., `if`).
-- Erlang
after
and
andalso
band
begin
bnot
bor
bsl
bsr
bxor
case
catch
cond
div
end
fun
if
let
not
of
or
orelse
receive
rem
try
when
xor
-- Rust
abstract
alignof
as
become
box
break
const
continue
crate
do
else
extern
final
fn
for
if
impl
in
let
loop
macro
match
mod
move
mut
offsetof
override
priv
proc
pub
pure
ref
return
self
Self
sizeof
static
super
trait
type
typeof
unsafe
unsized
use
virtual
where
while
yield
-- C#
# C# allows any name to be used as an identifier if it is prefixed with '@';
# e.g., @if.
-- MATLAB
break
case
catch
classdef
continue
else
elseif
end
for
function
global
if
otherwise
parfor
persistent
return
spmd
switch
try
while