Rust Fmt

Overview

Rustfmt is a tool for formatting Rust code according to style guidelines. By default, Rustfmt uses a style which conforms to the Rust style guide that has been formalized through the style RFC process. A complete list of all configuration options can be found in the Rustfmt GitHub Pages.

Setup

Formatting your Rust targets' source code requires no setup outside of loading rules_rust in your workspace. Simply run bazel run @rules_rust//:rustfmt to format source code.

In addition to this formatter, a check can be added to your build phase using the rustfmt_aspect aspect. Simply add the following to a .bazelrc file to enable this check.

build --aspects=@rules_rust//rust:defs.bzl%rustfmt_aspect
build --output_groups=+rustfmt_checks

It‘s recommended to only enable this aspect in your CI environment so formatting issues do not impact user’s ability to rapidly iterate on changes.

The rustfmt_aspect also uses a --@rules_rust//:rustfmt.toml setting which determines the configuration file used by the formatter (@rules_rust//tools/rustfmt) and the aspect (rustfmt_aspect). This flag can be added to your .bazelrc file to ensure a consistent config file is used whenever rustfmt is run:

build --@rules_rust//:rustfmt.toml=//:rustfmt.toml

rustfmt_test

A test rule for performing rustfmt --check on a set of targets

ATTRIBUTES

NameDescriptionTypeMandatoryDefault
nameA unique name for this target.Namerequired
targetsRust targets to run rustfmt --check on.List of labelsoptional[]

rustfmt_aspect

This aspect is used to gather information about a crate for use in rustfmt and perform rustfmt checks

Output Groups:

  • rustfmt_manifest: A manifest used by rustfmt binaries to provide crate specific settings.
  • rustfmt_checks: Executes rustfmt --check on the specified target.

The build setting @rules_rust//:rustfmt.toml is used to control the Rustfmt configuration settings used at runtime.

This aspect is executed on any target which provides the CrateInfo provider. However users may tag a target with no-rustfmt or no-format to have it skipped. Additionally, generated source files are also ignored by this aspect.

ASPECT ATTRIBUTES

ATTRIBUTES

NameDescriptionTypeMandatoryDefault
nameA unique name for this target.Namerequired