Import pip requirements into Bazel.

whl_library_alias

ATTRIBUTES

Name	Description	Type	Mandatory	Default
name	A unique name for this repository.	Name	required
default_version	-	String	required
repo_mapping	A dictionary from local repository name to global repository name. This allows controls over workspace dependency resolution for dependencies of this repository.<p>For example, an entry “@foo”: “@bar” declares that, for any time this repository depends on @foo (such as a dependency on @foo//some:target, it should actually resolve that dependency within globally-declared @bar (@bar//some:target).	Dictionary: String -> String	required
version_map	-	Dictionary: String -> String	required
wheel_name	-	String	required

compile_pip_requirements

Generates targets for managing pip dependencies with pip-compile.

By default this rules generates a filegroup named “[name]” which can be included in the data of some other compile_pip_requirements rule that references these requirements (e.g. with -r ../other/requirements.txt).

It also generates two targets for running pip-compile:

• validate with bazel test <name>_test
• update with bazel run <name>.update

PARAMETERS

Name	Description	Default Value
name	base name for generated targets, typically “requirements”.	none
extra_args	passed to pip-compile.	[]
extra_deps	extra dependencies passed to pip-compile.	[]
py_binary	the py_binary rule to be used.	<function py_binary>
py_test	the py_test rule to be used.	<function py_test>
requirements_in	file expressing desired dependencies.	None
requirements_txt	result of “compiling” the requirements.in file.	None
requirements_darwin	File of darwin specific resolve output to check validate if requirement.in has changes.	None
requirements_linux	File of linux specific resolve output to check validate if requirement.in has changes.	None
requirements_windows	File of windows specific resolve output to check validate if requirement.in has changes.	None
visibility	passed to both the _test and .update rules.	[“//visibility:private”]
tags	tagging attribute common to all build rules, passed to both the _test and .update rules.	None
kwargs	other bazel attributes passed to the “_test” rule.	none

multi_pip_parse

NOT INTENDED FOR DIRECT USE!

This is intended to be used by the multi_pip_parse implementation in the template of the multi_toolchain_aliases repository rule.

PARAMETERS

Name	Description	Default Value
name	the name of the multi_pip_parse repository.	none
default_version	the default Python version.	none
python_versions	all Python toolchain versions currently registered.	none
python_interpreter_target	a dictionary which keys are Python versions and values are resolved host interpreters.	none
requirements_lock	a dictionary which keys are Python versions and values are locked requirements files.	none
kwargs	extra arguments passed to all wrapped pip_parse.	none

RETURNS

The internal implementation of multi_pip_parse repository rule.

package_annotation

Annotations to apply to the BUILD file content from package generated from a pip_repository rule.

PARAMETERS

Name	Description	Default Value
additive_build_content	Raw text to add to the generated BUILD file of a package.	None
copy_files	A mapping of src and out files for @bazel_skylib//rules:copy_file.bzl	{}
copy_executables	A mapping of src and out files for @bazel_skylib//rules:copy_file.bzl. Targets generated here will also be flagged as executable.	{}
data	A list of labels to add as data dependencies to the generated py_library target.	[]
data_exclude_glob	A list of exclude glob patterns to add as data to the generated py_library target.	[]
srcs_exclude_glob	A list of labels to add as srcs to the generated py_library target.	[]

RETURNS

str: A json encoded string of the provided content.

pip_install

Accepts a locked/compiled requirements file and installs the dependencies listed within.

load("@rules_python//python:pip.bzl", "pip_install")

pip_install(
    name = "pip_deps",
    requirements = ":requirements.txt",
)

load("@pip_deps//:requirements.bzl", "install_deps")

install_deps()

PARAMETERS

Name	Description	Default Value
requirements	A ‘requirements.txt’ pip requirements file.	None
name	A unique name for the created external repository (default ‘pip’).	“pip”
kwargs	Additional arguments to the pip_repository repository rule.	none

pip_parse

Accepts a locked/compiled requirements file and installs the dependencies listed within.

Those dependencies become available in a generated requirements.bzl file. You can instead check this requirements.bzl file into your repo, see the “vendoring” section below.

This macro wraps the pip_repository rule that invokes pip. In your WORKSPACE file:

load("@rules_python//python:pip.bzl", "pip_parse")

pip_parse(
    name = "pip_deps",
    requirements_lock = ":requirements.txt",
)

load("@pip_deps//:requirements.bzl", "install_deps")

install_deps()

You can then reference installed dependencies from a BUILD file with:

load("@pip_deps//:requirements.bzl", "requirement")

py_library(
    name = "bar",
    ...
    deps = [
       "//my/other:dep",
       requirement("requests"),
       requirement("numpy"),
    ],
)

In addition to the requirement macro, which is used to access the generated py_library target generated from a package's wheel, The generated requirements.bzl file contains functionality for exposing entry points as py_binary targets as well.

load("@pip_deps//:requirements.bzl", "entry_point")

alias(
    name = "pip-compile",
    actual = entry_point(
        pkg = "pip-tools",
        script = "pip-compile",
    ),
)

Note that for packages whose name and script are the same, only the name of the package is needed when calling the entry_point macro.

load("@pip_deps//:requirements.bzl", "entry_point")

alias(
    name = "flake8",
    actual = entry_point("flake8"),
)

Vendoring the requirements.bzl file

In some cases you may not want to generate the requirements.bzl file as a repository rule while Bazel is fetching dependencies. For example, if you produce a reusable Bazel module such as a ruleset, you may want to include the requirements.bzl file rather than make your users install the WORKSPACE setup to generate it. See https://github.com/bazelbuild/rules_python/issues/608

This is the same workflow as Gazelle, which creates go_repository rules with update-repos

To do this, use the “write to source file” pattern documented in https://blog.aspect.dev/bazel-can-write-to-the-source-folder to put a copy of the generated requirements.bzl into your project. Then load the requirements.bzl file directly rather than from the generated repository. See the example in rules_python/examples/pip_parse_vendored.

PARAMETERS

Name	Description	Default Value
requirements	Deprecated. See requirements_lock.	None
requirements_lock	A fully resolved ‘requirements.txt’ pip requirement file containing the transitive set of your dependencies. If this file is passed instead of ‘requirements’ no resolve will take place and pip_repository will create individual repositories for each of your dependencies so that wheels are fetched/built only for the targets specified by ‘build/run/test’. Note that if your lockfile is platform-dependent, you can use the requirements_[platform] attributes.	None
name	The name of the generated repository. The generated repositories containing each requirement will be of the form <name>_<requirement-name>.	“pip_parsed_deps”
bzlmod	Whether this rule is being run under a bzlmod module extension.	False
kwargs	Additional arguments to the pip_repository repository rule.	none