// Copyright 2021 The Fuchsia Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.

#include "f2fs.h"

namespace f2fs {

/*
 * inline functions
 */
inline SegEntry *SegMgr::GetSegEntry(uint32_t segno) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  return &sit_i->sentries[segno];
}

inline SecEntry *SegMgr::GetSecEntry(uint32_t segno) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  return &sit_i->sec_entries[GetSecNo(&sbi, segno)];
}

inline uint32_t SegMgr::GetValidBlocks(uint32_t segno, int section) {
  /*
   * In order to get # of valid blocks in a section instantly from many
   * segments, f2fs manages two counting structures separately.
   */
  if (section > 1) {
    return GetSecEntry(segno)->valid_blocks;
  }
  return GetSegEntry(segno)->valid_blocks;
}

inline void SegMgr::SegInfoFromRawSit(SegEntry *se, SitEntry *rs) {
  se->valid_blocks = GetSitVBlocks(rs);
  se->ckpt_valid_blocks = GetSitVBlocks(rs);
  memcpy(se->cur_valid_map, rs->valid_map, kSitVBlockMapSize);
  memcpy(se->ckpt_valid_map, rs->valid_map, kSitVBlockMapSize);
  se->type = GetSitType(rs);
  se->mtime = LeToCpu(uint64_t{rs->mtime});
}

inline void SegMgr::SegInfoToRawSit(SegEntry *se, SitEntry *rs) {
  uint16_t raw_vblocks = (se->type << kSitVBlocksShift) | se->valid_blocks;
  rs->vblocks = CpuToLe(raw_vblocks);
  memcpy(rs->valid_map, se->cur_valid_map, kSitVBlockMapSize);
  memcpy(se->ckpt_valid_map, rs->valid_map, kSitVBlockMapSize);
  se->ckpt_valid_blocks = se->valid_blocks;
  rs->mtime = CpuToLe(static_cast<uint64_t>(se->mtime));
}

inline uint32_t SegMgr::FindNextInuse(FreeSegmapInfo *free_i, uint32_t max,
                                          uint32_t segno) {
  uint32_t ret;
  ReadLock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
  ret = find_next_bit_le(free_i->free_segmap, max, segno);
  ReadUnlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
  return ret;
}

inline void SegMgr::SetFree(uint32_t segno) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  FreeSegmapInfo *free_i = GetFreeInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t secno = segno / sbi.segs_per_sec;
  uint32_t start_segno = secno * sbi.segs_per_sec;
  uint32_t next;

  WriteLock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
  clear_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap);
  free_i->free_segments++;

  next = find_next_bit_le(free_i->free_segmap, TotalSegs(&sbi), start_segno);
  if (next >= start_segno + sbi.segs_per_sec) {
    clear_bit(secno, free_i->free_secmap);
    free_i->free_sections++;
  }
  WriteUnlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
}

inline void SegMgr::SetInuse(uint32_t segno) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  FreeSegmapInfo *free_i = GetFreeInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t secno = segno / sbi.segs_per_sec;
  set_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap);
  free_i->free_segments--;
  if (!test_and_set_bit(secno, free_i->free_secmap))
    free_i->free_sections--;
}

inline void SegMgr::SetTestAndFree(uint32_t segno) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  FreeSegmapInfo *free_i = GetFreeInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t secno = segno / sbi.segs_per_sec;
  uint32_t start_segno = secno * sbi.segs_per_sec;
  uint32_t next;

  WriteLock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
  if (test_and_clear_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap)) {
    free_i->free_segments++;

    next = find_next_bit_le(free_i->free_segmap, TotalSegs(&sbi), start_segno);
    if (next >= start_segno + sbi.segs_per_sec) {
      if (test_and_clear_bit(secno, free_i->free_secmap))
        free_i->free_sections++;
    }
  }
  WriteUnlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
}

inline void SegMgr::SetTestAndInuse(uint32_t segno) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  FreeSegmapInfo *free_i = GetFreeInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t secno = segno / sbi.segs_per_sec;
  WriteLock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
  if (!test_and_set_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap)) {
    free_i->free_segments--;
    if (!test_and_set_bit(secno, free_i->free_secmap))
      free_i->free_sections--;
  }
  WriteUnlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
}

void SegMgr::GetSitBitmap(void *dst_addr) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  memcpy(dst_addr, sit_i->sit_bitmap, sit_i->bitmap_size);
}

#if 0  // porting needed
inline block_t SegMgr::WrittenBlockCount() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  block_t vblocks;

  mtx_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
  vblocks = sit_i->written_valid_blocks;
  mtx_unlock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);

  return vblocks;
}
#endif

uint32_t SegMgr::FreeSegments() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  FreeSegmapInfo *free_i = GetFreeInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t free_segs;

  ReadLock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
  free_segs = free_i->free_segments;
  ReadUnlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);

  return free_segs;
}

inline int SegMgr::ReservedSegments() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  return GetSmInfo(&sbi)->reserved_segments;
}

inline uint32_t SegMgr::FreeSections() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  FreeSegmapInfo *free_i = GetFreeInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t free_secs;

  ReadLock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
  free_secs = free_i->free_sections;
  ReadUnlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);

  return free_secs;
}

inline uint32_t SegMgr::PrefreeSegments() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  return GetDirtyInfo(&sbi)->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kPre)];
}

inline uint32_t SegMgr::DirtySegments() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  return GetDirtyInfo(&sbi)->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kDirtyHotData)] +
        GetDirtyInfo(&sbi)->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kDirtyWarmData)] +
        GetDirtyInfo(&sbi)->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kDirtyColdData)] +
        GetDirtyInfo(&sbi)->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kDirtyHotNode)] +
        GetDirtyInfo(&sbi)->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kDirtyWarmNode)] +
        GetDirtyInfo(&sbi)->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kDirtyColdNode)];
}

inline int SegMgr::OverprovisionSegments() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  return GetSmInfo(&sbi)->ovp_segments;
}

inline int SegMgr::OverprovisionSections() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  return (static_cast<uint32_t>(OverprovisionSegments())) / sbi.segs_per_sec;
}

inline int SegMgr::ReservedSections() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  return (static_cast<uint32_t>(ReservedSegments())) / sbi.segs_per_sec;
}

inline bool SegMgr::NeedSSR() {
  return (FreeSections() < static_cast<uint32_t>(OverprovisionSections()));
}

inline int SegMgr::GetSsrSegment(CursegType type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, type);
  return GetDirtyInfo(&sbi)->v_ops->get_victim(&sbi, &(curseg)->next_segno,
      static_cast<int>(GcType::kBgGc), static_cast<int>(type), static_cast<uint8_t>(AllocMode::kLFS));
}

inline bool SegMgr::HasNotEnoughFreeSecs() {
  return FreeSections() <= static_cast<uint32_t>(ReservedSections());
}

inline uint32_t SegMgr::Utilization() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  return static_cast<uint32_t>(static_cast<int64_t>(ValidUserBlocks(&sbi)) * 100 /
            static_cast<int64_t>(sbi.user_block_count));
}

/*
 * Sometimes f2fs may be better to drop out-of-place update policy.
 * So, if fs utilization is over kMinIpuUtil, then f2fs tries to write
 * data in the original place likewise other traditional file systems.
 * But, currently set 100 in percentage, which means it is disabled.
 * See below need_inplace_update().
 */
constexpr uint32_t kMinIpuUtil = 50;
bool SegMgr::NeedInplaceUpdate(VnodeF2fs *vnode) {
  if (S_ISDIR(vnode->i_mode_))
    return false;
  if (/*NeedSSR() &&*/ Utilization() > kMinIpuUtil)
    return true;
  return false;
}

uint32_t SegMgr::CursegSegno(int type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, static_cast<CursegType>(type));
  return curseg->segno;
}

uint8_t SegMgr::CursegAllocType(int type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, static_cast<CursegType>(type));
  return curseg->alloc_type;
}

inline uint16_t SegMgr::CursegBlkoff(int type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, static_cast<CursegType>(type));
  return curseg->next_blkoff;
}

inline void SegMgr::CheckSegRange(uint32_t segno) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  [[maybe_unused]] uint32_t end_segno = GetSmInfo(&sbi)->segment_count - 1;
  ZX_ASSERT(!(segno > end_segno));
}

  #if 0  // porting needed
/*
 * This function is used for only debugging.
 * NOTE: In future, we have to remove this function.
 */
inline void SegMgr::VerifyBlockAddr(block_t blk_addr) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SmInfo *sm_info = GetSmInfo(&sbi);
  block_t total_blks = sm_info->segment_count << sbi.log_blocks_per_seg;
  [[maybe_unused]] block_t start_addr = sm_info->seg0_blkaddr;
  [[maybe_unused]] block_t end_addr = start_addr + total_blks - 1;
  ZX_ASSERT(!(blk_addr < start_addr));
  ZX_ASSERT(!(blk_addr > end_addr));
}
#endif

/*
 * Summary block is always treated as invalid block
 */
inline void SegMgr::CheckBlockCount(int segno, SitEntry *raw_sit) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SmInfo *sm_info = GetSmInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t end_segno = sm_info->segment_count - 1;
  int valid_blocks = 0;
  uint32_t i;

  /* check segment usage */
  ZX_ASSERT(!(GetSitVBlocks(raw_sit) > sbi.blocks_per_seg));

  /* check boundary of a given segment number */
  ZX_ASSERT(!(segno > (int)end_segno));

  /* check bitmap with valid block count */
  for (i = 0; i < sbi.blocks_per_seg; i++) {
    if (f2fs_test_bit(i, reinterpret_cast<char *>(raw_sit->valid_map)))
      valid_blocks++;
  }
  ZX_ASSERT(GetSitVBlocks(raw_sit) == valid_blocks);
}

inline pgoff_t SegMgr::CurrentSitAddr(uint32_t start) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t offset = SitBlockOffset(sit_i, start);
  block_t blk_addr = sit_i->sit_base_addr + offset;

  CheckSegRange(start);

  /* calculate sit block address */
  if (f2fs_test_bit(offset, sit_i->sit_bitmap))
    blk_addr += sit_i->sit_blocks;

  return blk_addr;
}

inline pgoff_t SegMgr::NextSitAddr(pgoff_t block_addr) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  block_addr -= sit_i->sit_base_addr;
  if (block_addr < sit_i->sit_blocks)
    block_addr += sit_i->sit_blocks;
  else
    block_addr -= sit_i->sit_blocks;

  return block_addr + sit_i->sit_base_addr;
}

inline void SegMgr::SetToNextSit(SitInfo *sit_i, uint32_t start) {
  uint32_t block_off = SitBlockOffset(sit_i, start);

  if (f2fs_test_bit(block_off, sit_i->sit_bitmap)) {
    f2fs_clear_bit(block_off, sit_i->sit_bitmap);
  } else {
    f2fs_set_bit(block_off, sit_i->sit_bitmap);
  }
}

inline uint64_t SegMgr::GetMtime() {
  auto cur_time = time(nullptr);
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);

  return sit_i->elapsed_time + cur_time - sit_i->mounted_time;
  return 0;
}

inline void SegMgr::SetSummary(Summary *sum, nid_t nid, uint32_t ofs_in_node,
                               uint8_t version) {
  sum->nid = CpuToLe(nid);
  sum->ofs_in_node = CpuToLe(ofs_in_node);
  sum->version = version;
}

inline block_t SegMgr::StartSumBlock() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  return StartCpAddr(&sbi) + LeToCpu(GetCheckpoint(&sbi)->cp_pack_start_sum);
}

inline block_t SegMgr::SumBlkAddr(int base, int type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  return StartCpAddr(&sbi) + LeToCpu(GetCheckpoint(&sbi)->cp_pack_total_block_count) -
         (base + 1) + type;
}

/*
 * functions
 */
SegMgr::SegMgr(F2fs *fs) : fs_(fs){};

int SegMgr::NeedToFlush() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();

  uint32_t pages_per_sec = (1 << sbi.log_blocks_per_seg) * sbi.segs_per_sec;
  int node_secs =
      ((GetPages(&sbi, CountType::kDirtyNodes) + pages_per_sec - 1) >> sbi.log_blocks_per_seg) /
      sbi.segs_per_sec;
  int dent_secs =
      ((GetPages(&sbi, CountType::kDirtyDents) + pages_per_sec - 1) >> sbi.log_blocks_per_seg) /
      sbi.segs_per_sec;

  if (sbi.por_doing)
    return 0;

  if (FreeSections() <= static_cast<uint32_t>(node_secs + 2 * dent_secs + ReservedSections()))
    return 1;
  return 0;
}

/**
 * This function balances dirty node and dentry pages.
 * In addition, it controls garbage collection.
 */
void SegMgr::BalanceFs() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  WritebackControl wbc = {
#if 0  // porting needed
      // .nr_to_write = LONG_MAX,
      // .sync_mode = WB_SYNC_ALL,
      // .for_reclaim = 0,
#endif
  };

  if (sbi.por_doing)
    return;

  /*
   * We should do checkpoint when there are so many dirty node pages
   * with enough free segments. After then, we should do GC.
   */
  if (NeedToFlush()) {
    fs_->SyncDirtyDirInodes();
    fs_->Nodemgr().SyncNodePages(0, &wbc);
  }

  // TODO: IMPL GC
  if (HasNotEnoughFreeSecs() && PrefreeSegments()) {
#if 0  // porting needed
    // mtx_lock(&sbi.gc_mutex);
    // F2fsGc(&sbi, 1);
#endif
    fs_->WriteCheckpoint(false, false);
  }
}

void SegMgr::LocateDirtySegment(uint32_t segno, DirtyType dirty_type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i = GetDirtyInfo(&sbi);

  /* need not be added */
  if (IsCurSeg(&sbi, segno))
    return;

  if (!test_and_set_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[static_cast<int>(dirty_type)]))
    dirty_i->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(dirty_type)]++;

  if (dirty_type == DirtyType::kDirty) {
    SegEntry *sentry = GetSegEntry(segno);
    dirty_type = static_cast<DirtyType>(sentry->type);
    if (!test_and_set_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[static_cast<int>(dirty_type)]))
      dirty_i->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(dirty_type)]++;
  }
}

void SegMgr::RemoveDirtySegment(uint32_t segno, DirtyType dirty_type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i = GetDirtyInfo(&sbi);

  if (test_and_clear_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[static_cast<int>(dirty_type)]))
    dirty_i->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(dirty_type)]--;

  if (dirty_type == DirtyType::kDirty) {
    SegEntry *sentry = GetSegEntry(segno);
    dirty_type = static_cast<DirtyType>(sentry->type);
    if (test_and_clear_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[static_cast<int>(dirty_type)]))
      dirty_i->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(dirty_type)]--;
    clear_bit(segno, dirty_i->victim_segmap[static_cast<int>(GcType::kFgGc)]);
    clear_bit(segno, dirty_i->victim_segmap[static_cast<int>(GcType::kBgGc)]);
  }
}

/**
 * Should not occur error such as -ENOMEM.
 * Adding dirty entry into seglist is not critical operation.
 * If a given segment is one of current working segments, it won't be added.
 */
void SegMgr::LocateDirtySegment(uint32_t segno) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i = GetDirtyInfo(&sbi);
  uint16_t valid_blocks;

  if (segno == kNullSegNo || IsCurSeg(&sbi, segno))
    return;

  mtx_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);

  valid_blocks = GetValidBlocks(segno, 0);

  if (valid_blocks == 0) {
    LocateDirtySegment(segno, DirtyType::kPre);
    RemoveDirtySegment(segno, DirtyType::kDirty);
  } else if (valid_blocks < sbi.blocks_per_seg) {
    LocateDirtySegment(segno, DirtyType::kDirty);
  } else {
    /* Recovery routine with SSR needs this */
    RemoveDirtySegment(segno, DirtyType::kDirty);
  }

  mtx_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
}

/**
 * Should call clear_prefree_segments after checkpoint is done.
 */
void SegMgr::SetPrefreeAsFreeSegments() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i = GetDirtyInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t segno, offset = 0;
  uint32_t total_segs = TotalSegs(&sbi);

  mtx_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
  while (true) {
    segno = find_next_bit_le(dirty_i->dirty_segmap[static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kPre)], total_segs, offset);
    if (segno >= total_segs)
      break;
    SetTestAndFree(segno);
    offset = segno + 1;
  }
  mtx_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
}

void SegMgr::ClearPrefreeSegments() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i = GetDirtyInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t segno, offset = 0;
  uint32_t total_segs = TotalSegs(&sbi);

  mtx_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
  while (true) {
    segno = find_next_bit_le(dirty_i->dirty_segmap[static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kPre)], total_segs, offset);
    if (segno >= total_segs)
      break;

    offset = segno + 1;
    if (test_and_clear_bit(segno, dirty_i->dirty_segmap[static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kPre)]))
      dirty_i->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kPre)]--;

#if 0  // porting needed (Trim)
    /* Let's use trim */
    // if (TestOpt(sbi, kMountDiscard))
    //	blkdev_issue_discard(sbi->sb->s_bdev,
    //			StartBlock(sbi, segno) <<
    //			sbi->log_sectors_per_block,
    //			1 << (sbi->log_sectors_per_block +
    //				sbi->log_blocks_per_seg),
    //			GFP_NOFS, 0);
#endif
  }
  mtx_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
}

void SegMgr::MarkSitEntryDirty(uint32_t segno) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  if (!test_and_set_bit_le(segno, sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap))
    sit_i->dirty_sentries++;
}

void SegMgr::SetSitEntryType(CursegType type, uint32_t segno, int modified) {
  SegEntry *se = GetSegEntry(segno);
  se->type = static_cast<uint8_t>(type);
  if (modified)
    MarkSitEntryDirty(segno);
}

void SegMgr::UpdateSitEntry(block_t blkaddr, int del) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SegEntry *se;
  uint32_t segno, offset;
  uint64_t new_vblocks;

  segno = GetSegNo(&sbi, blkaddr);

  se = GetSegEntry(segno);
  new_vblocks = se->valid_blocks + del;
  offset = GetSegOffFromSeg0(&sbi, blkaddr) & (sbi.blocks_per_seg - 1);

  ZX_ASSERT(!((new_vblocks >> (sizeof(uint16_t) << 3) || (new_vblocks > sbi.blocks_per_seg))));

  se->valid_blocks = new_vblocks;
  se->mtime = GetMtime();
  GetSitInfo(&sbi)->max_mtime = se->mtime;

  /* Update valid block bitmap */
  if (del > 0) {
    if (f2fs_set_bit(offset, reinterpret_cast<char *>(se->cur_valid_map)))
      ZX_ASSERT(0);
  } else {
    if (!f2fs_clear_bit(offset, reinterpret_cast<char *>(se->cur_valid_map)))
      ZX_ASSERT(0);
  }
  if (!f2fs_test_bit(offset, reinterpret_cast<char *>(se->ckpt_valid_map)))
    se->ckpt_valid_blocks += del;

  MarkSitEntryDirty(segno);

  /* update total number of valid blocks to be written in ckpt area */
  GetSitInfo(&sbi)->written_valid_blocks += del;

  if (sbi.segs_per_sec > 1)
    GetSecEntry(segno)->valid_blocks += del;
}

void SegMgr::RefreshSitEntry(block_t old_blkaddr, block_t new_blkaddr) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  UpdateSitEntry(new_blkaddr, 1);
  if (GetSegNo(&sbi, old_blkaddr) != kNullSegNo)
    UpdateSitEntry(old_blkaddr, -1);
}

void SegMgr::InvalidateBlocks(block_t addr) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  uint32_t segno = GetSegNo(&sbi, addr);
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);

  ZX_ASSERT(addr != kNullAddr);
  if (addr == kNewAddr)
    return;

  /* add it into sit main buffer */
  mtx_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);

  UpdateSitEntry(addr, -1);

  /* add it into dirty seglist */
  LocateDirtySegment(segno);

  mtx_unlock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
}

/**
 * This function should be resided under the curseg_mutex lock
 */
void SegMgr::AddSumEntry(CursegType type, Summary *sum, uint16_t offset) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, type);
  char *addr = reinterpret_cast<char *>(curseg->sum_blk);
  (addr) += offset * sizeof(Summary);
  memcpy(addr, sum, sizeof(Summary));
}

/**
 * Calculate the number of current summary pages for writing
 */
int SegMgr::NpagesForSummaryFlush() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  int total_size_bytes = 0;
  int valid_sum_count = 0;
  int i, sum_space;

  for (i = static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegHotData); i <= static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegColdData); i++) {
    if (sbi.ckpt->alloc_type[i] == static_cast<uint8_t>(AllocMode::kSSR)) {
      valid_sum_count += sbi.blocks_per_seg;
    } else {
      valid_sum_count += CursegBlkoff(i);
    }
  }

  total_size_bytes = valid_sum_count * (kSummarySize + 1) + sizeof(NatJournal) + 2 +
                     sizeof(SitJournal) + 2;
  sum_space = kPageCacheSize - kSumFooterSize;
  if (total_size_bytes < sum_space) {
    return 1;
  } else if (total_size_bytes < 2 * sum_space) {
    return 2;
  }
  return 3;
}

/**
 * Caller should put this summary page
 */
Page *SegMgr::GetSumPage(uint32_t segno) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  return fs_->GetMetaPage(GetSumBlock(&sbi, segno));
}

void SegMgr::WriteSumPage(SummaryBlock *sum_blk, block_t blk_addr) {
  Page *page = fs_->GrabMetaPage(blk_addr);
  void *kaddr = PageAddress(page);
  memcpy(kaddr, sum_blk, kPageCacheSize);
#if 0  // porting needed
  // set_page_dirty(page);
#endif
  FlushDirtyMetaPage(fs_, page);
  F2fsPutPage(page, 1);
}

uint32_t SegMgr::CheckPrefreeSegments(int ofs_unit, CursegType type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i = GetDirtyInfo(&sbi);
  uint64_t *prefree_segmap = dirty_i->dirty_segmap[static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kPre)];
  uint32_t segno, next_segno, i;
  int ofs = 0;

  /*
   * If there is not enough reserved sections,
   * we should not reuse prefree segments.
   */
  if (HasNotEnoughFreeSecs())
    return kNullSegNo;

  /*
   * NODE page should not reuse prefree segment,
   * since those information is used for SPOR.
   */
  if (IsNodeSeg(type))
    return kNullSegNo;
next:
  segno = find_next_bit_le(prefree_segmap, TotalSegs(&sbi), ofs++);
  ofs = ((segno / ofs_unit) * ofs_unit) + ofs_unit;
  if (segno < TotalSegs(&sbi)) {
    /* skip intermediate segments in a section */
    if (segno % ofs_unit)
      goto next;

    /* skip if whole section is not prefree */
    next_segno = find_next_zero_bit(prefree_segmap, TotalSegs(&sbi), segno + 1);
    if (next_segno - segno < static_cast<uint32_t>(ofs_unit))
      goto next;

    /* skip if whole section was not free at the last checkpoint */
    for (i = 0; i < static_cast<uint32_t>(ofs_unit); i++) {
      if (GetSegEntry(segno)->ckpt_valid_blocks)
        goto next;
    }
    return segno;
  }
  return kNullSegNo;
}

/**
 * Find a new segment from the free segments bitmap to right order
 * This function should be returned with success, otherwise BUG
 */
void SegMgr::GetNewSegment(uint32_t *newseg, bool new_sec, int dir) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  FreeSegmapInfo *free_i = GetFreeInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t total_secs = sbi.total_sections;
  uint32_t segno, secno, zoneno;
  uint32_t total_zones = sbi.total_sections / sbi.secs_per_zone;
  uint32_t hint = *newseg / sbi.segs_per_sec;
  uint32_t old_zoneno = GetZoneNoFromSegNo(&sbi, *newseg);
  uint32_t left_start = hint;
  bool init = true;
  int go_left = 0;
  int i;

  WriteLock(&free_i->segmap_lock);

  if (!new_sec && ((*newseg + 1) % sbi.segs_per_sec)) {
    segno = find_next_zero_bit(free_i->free_segmap, TotalSegs(&sbi), *newseg + 1);
    if (segno < TotalSegs(&sbi))
      goto got_it;
  }
find_other_zone:
  secno = find_next_zero_bit(free_i->free_secmap, total_secs, hint);
  if (secno >= total_secs) {
    if (dir == static_cast<int>(AllocDirection::kAllocRight)) {
      secno = find_next_zero_bit(free_i->free_secmap, total_secs, 0);
      ZX_ASSERT(!(secno >= total_secs));
    } else {
      go_left = 1;
      left_start = hint - 1;
    }
  }
  if (go_left == 0)
    goto skip_left;

  while (test_bit(left_start, free_i->free_secmap)) {
    if (left_start > 0) {
      left_start--;
      continue;
    }
    left_start = find_next_zero_bit(free_i->free_secmap, total_secs, 0);
    ZX_ASSERT(!(left_start >= total_secs));
    break;
  }
  secno = left_start;
skip_left:
  hint = secno;
  segno = secno * sbi.segs_per_sec;
  zoneno = secno / sbi.secs_per_zone;

  /* give up on finding another zone */
  if (!init)
    goto got_it;
  if (sbi.secs_per_zone == 1)
    goto got_it;
  if (zoneno == old_zoneno)
    goto got_it;
  if (dir == static_cast<int>(AllocDirection::kAllocLeft)) {
    if (!go_left && zoneno + 1 >= total_zones)
      goto got_it;
    if (go_left && zoneno == 0)
      goto got_it;
  }
  for (i = 0; i < kNrCursegType; i++) {
    if (CURSEG_I(&sbi, static_cast<CursegType>(i))->zone == zoneno)
      break;
    }

  if (i < kNrCursegType) {
    /* zone is in user, try another */
    if (go_left) {
      hint = zoneno * sbi.secs_per_zone - 1;
    } else if (zoneno + 1 >= total_zones) {
      hint = 0;
    } else {
      hint = (zoneno + 1) * sbi.secs_per_zone;
    }
    init = false;
    goto find_other_zone;
  }
got_it:
  /* set it as dirty segment in free segmap */
  ZX_ASSERT(!test_bit(segno, free_i->free_segmap));
  SetInuse(segno);
  *newseg = segno;
  WriteUnlock(&free_i->segmap_lock);
}

void SegMgr::ResetCurseg(CursegType type, int modified) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, type);
  SummaryFooter *sum_footer;

  curseg->segno = curseg->next_segno;
  curseg->zone = GetZoneNoFromSegNo(&sbi, curseg->segno);
  curseg->next_blkoff = 0;
  curseg->next_segno = kNullSegNo;

  sum_footer = &(curseg->sum_blk->footer);
  memset(sum_footer, 0, sizeof(SummaryFooter));
  if (IsDataSeg(type))
    SetSumType(sum_footer, kSumTypeData);
  if (IsNodeSeg(type))
    SetSumType(sum_footer, kSumTypeNode);
  SetSitEntryType(type, curseg->segno, modified);
}

/**
 * Allocate a current working segment.
 * This function always allocates a free segment in LFS manner.
 */
void SegMgr::NewCurseg(CursegType type, bool new_sec) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, type);
  uint32_t segno = curseg->segno;
  int dir = static_cast<int>(AllocDirection::kAllocLeft);

  WriteSumPage(curseg->sum_blk, GetSumBlock(&sbi, curseg->segno));
  if (type == CursegType::kCursegWarmData || type == CursegType::kCursegColdData)
    dir = static_cast<int>(AllocDirection::kAllocRight);

  if (TestOpt(&sbi, kMountNoheap))
    dir = static_cast<int>(AllocDirection::kAllocRight);

  GetNewSegment(&segno, new_sec, dir);
  curseg->next_segno = segno;
  ResetCurseg(type, 1);
  curseg->alloc_type = static_cast<uint8_t>(AllocMode::kLFS);
}

void SegMgr::NextFreeBlkoff(CursegInfo *seg, block_t start) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SegEntry *se = GetSegEntry(seg->segno);
  block_t ofs;
  for (ofs = start; ofs < sbi.blocks_per_seg; ofs++) {
    if (!f2fs_test_bit(ofs, reinterpret_cast<char *>(se->ckpt_valid_map)) &&
        !f2fs_test_bit(ofs, reinterpret_cast<char *>(se->cur_valid_map)))
      break;
  }
  seg->next_blkoff = ofs;
}

/**
 * If a segment is written by LFS manner, next block offset is just obtained
 * by increasing the current block offset. However, if a segment is written by
 * SSR manner, next block offset obtained by calling __next_free_blkoff
 */
void SegMgr::RefreshNextBlkoff(CursegInfo *seg) {
  if (seg->alloc_type == static_cast<uint8_t>(AllocMode::kSSR)) {
    NextFreeBlkoff(seg, seg->next_blkoff + 1);
  } else {
    seg->next_blkoff++;
  }
}

/**
 * This function always allocates a used segment (from dirty seglist) by SSR
 * manner, so it should recover the existing segment information of valid blocks
 */
void SegMgr::ChangeCurseg(CursegType type, bool reuse) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i = GetDirtyInfo(&sbi);
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, type);
  uint32_t new_segno = curseg->next_segno;
  SummaryBlock *sum_node;
  Page *sum_page;

  WriteSumPage(curseg->sum_blk, GetSumBlock(&sbi, curseg->segno));
  SetTestAndInuse(new_segno);

  mtx_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
  RemoveDirtySegment(new_segno, DirtyType::kPre);
  RemoveDirtySegment(new_segno, DirtyType::kDirty);
  mtx_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);

  ResetCurseg(type, 1);
  curseg->alloc_type = static_cast<uint8_t>(AllocMode::kLFS);
  NextFreeBlkoff(curseg, 0);

  if (reuse) {
    sum_page = GetSumPage(new_segno);
    sum_node = static_cast<SummaryBlock *>(PageAddress(sum_page));
    memcpy(curseg->sum_blk, sum_node, kSumEntrySize);
    F2fsPutPage(sum_page, 1);
  }
}

/*
 * flush out current segment and replace it with new segment
 * This function should be returned with success, otherwise BUG
 */
void SegMgr::AllocateSegmentByDefault(CursegType type, bool force) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, type);
  // uint32_t ofs_unit;

  if (force) {
    NewCurseg(type, true);
    goto out;
  }

  // TODO: BUG (we can get next_segno from prefree_segment only after checkpoint)
  // ofs_unit = NeedSSR() ? 1 : sbi.segs_per_sec;
  // curseg->next_segno = CheckPrefreeSegments(ofs_unit, type);

  // if (curseg->next_segno != kNullSegNo)
  // 	ChangeCurseg(type, false);
  // else

  if (type == CursegType::kCursegWarmNode) {
    NewCurseg(type, false);
  } else if (false) {
#if 0  // porting needed
    // TODO: IMPL (SSR)
    //} else if (NeedSSR() && GetSsrSegment(type)) {
#endif
    ChangeCurseg(type, true);
  } else {
    NewCurseg(type, false);
  }
out:
  sbi.segment_count[curseg->alloc_type]++;

#ifdef F2FS_BU_DEBUG
  std::cout << "SegMgr::AllocateSegmentByDefault, type=" << type
            << ", curseg->segno =" << curseg->segno
            << ", FreeSections()=" << FreeSections()
            << ", PrefreeSegments()=" << PrefreeSegments()
            << ", DirtySegments()=" << DirtySegments()
            << ", TotalSegs=" << TotalSegs(&sbi)
            << ", Utilization()=" << Utilization()
            << std::endl;
#endif
}

void SegMgr::AllocateNewSegments() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *curseg;
  uint32_t old_curseg;
  int i;

  for (i = static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegHotData); i <= static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegColdData); i++) {
    curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, static_cast<CursegType>(i));
    old_curseg = curseg->segno;
    GetSitInfo(&sbi)->s_ops->allocate_segment(&sbi, i, true);
    LocateDirtySegment(old_curseg);
  }
}

#if 0  // porting needed
/*
const segment_allocation default_salloc_ops = {
        .allocate_segment = AllocateSegmentByDefault,
};
*/
#endif

#if 0  // porting needed (bio)
void SegMgr::EndIoWrite(bio *bio, int err) {
  // const int uptodate = test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE, &bio->bi_flags);
  // bio_vec *bvec = bio->bi_io_vec + bio->bi_vcnt - 1;
  // BioPrivate *p = bio->bi_private;

  // do {
  // 	page *page = bvec->bv_page;

  // 	if (--bvec >= bio->bi_io_vec)
  // 		prefetchw(&bvec->bv_page->flags);
  // 	if (!uptodate) {
  // 		SetPageError(page);
  // 		if (page->mapping)
  // 			set_bit(AS_EIO, &page->mapping->flags);
  // 		p->sbi->ckpt->ckpt_flags |= kCpErrorFlag;
  // 		set_page_dirty(page);
  // 	}
  // 	end_page_writeback(page);
  // 	dec_page_count(p->sbi, CountType::kWriteback);
  // } while (bvec >= bio->bi_io_vec);

  // if (p->is_sync)
  // 	complete(p->wait);
  // kfree(p);
  // bio_put(bio);
}
#endif

#if 0  // porting needed (bio)
bio *SegMgr::BioAlloc(block_device *bdev, sector_t first_sector, int nr_vecs,
                                 gfp_t gfp_flags) {
  // 	bio *bio;
  // repeat:
  // 	/* allocate new bio */
  // 	bio = bio_alloc(gfp_flags, nr_vecs);

  // 	if (bio == NULL && (current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC)) {
  // 		while (!bio && (nr_vecs /= 2))
  // 			bio = bio_alloc(gfp_flags, nr_vecs);
  // 	}
  // 	if (bio) {
  // 		bio->bi_bdev = bdev;
  // 		bio->bi_sector = first_sector;
  // retry:
  // 		bio->bi_private = kmalloc(sizeof(BioPrivate),
  // 						GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGH);
  // 		if (!bio->bi_private) {
  // 			cond_resched();
  // 			goto retry;
  // 		}
  // 	}
  // 	if (bio == NULL) {
  // 		cond_resched();
  // 		goto repeat;
  // 	}
  // 	return bio;
  return nullptr;
}
#endif

#if 0  // porting needed (bio)
void SegMgr::DoSubmitBio(PageType type, bool sync) {
  // int rw = sync ? kWriteSync : kWrite;
  // PageType btype = type > META ? META : type;

  // if (type >= PageType::kMetaFlush)
  // 	rw = kWriteFlushFua;

  // if (sbi->bio[btype]) {
  // 	BioPrivate *p = sbi->bio[btype]->bi_private;
  // 	p->sbi = sbi;
  // 	sbi->bio[btype]->bi_end_io = f2fs_end_io_write;
  // 	if (type == PageType::kMetaFlush) {
  // 		DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
  // 		p->is_sync = true;
  // 		p->wait = &wait;
  // 		submit_bio(rw, sbi->bio[btype]);
  // 		wait_for_completion(&wait);
  // 	} else {
  // 		p->is_sync = false;
  // 		submit_bio(rw, sbi->bio[btype]);
  // 	}
  // 	sbi->bio[btype] = NULL;
  // }
}
#endif

#if 0  // porting needed (bio)
void SegMgr::SubmitBio(PageType type, bool sync) {
  // down_write(&sbi->bio_sem);
  // DoSubmitBio(type, sync);
  // up_write(&sbi->bio_sem);
}
#endif

void SegMgr::SubmitWritePage(Page *page, block_t blk_addr, PageType type) {

  zx_status_t ret = fs_->bc_->Writeblk(blk_addr, page->data);
  if (ret) {
    std::cout << "SubmitWritePage error " << ret << std::endl;
  }
#if 0  // porting needed (bio)
  //	fs_->bc_->Sync();

  // 	block_device *bdev = sbi->sb->s_bdev;

  // 	verify_block_addr(sbi, blk_addr);

  // 	down_write(&sbi->bio_sem);

  // 	IncPageCount(sbi, CountType::kWriteback);

  // 	if (sbi->bio[type] && sbi->last_block_in_bio[type] != blk_addr - 1)
  // 		do_submit_bio(sbi, type, false);
  // alloc_new:
  // 	if (sbi->bio[type] == NULL)
  // 		sbi->bio[type] = f2fs_bio_alloc(bdev,
  // 				blk_addr << (sbi->log_blocksize - 9),
  // 				bio_get_nr_vecs(bdev), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_HIGH);

  // 	if (bio_add_page(sbi->bio[type], page, kPageCacheSize, 0) <
  // 							kPageCacheSize) {
  // 		do_submit_bio(sbi, type, false);
  // 		goto alloc_new;
  // 	}

  // 	sbi->last_block_in_bio[type] = blk_addr;

  // 	up_write(&sbi->bio_sem);
#endif
}

bool SegMgr::HasCursegSpace(CursegType type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, type);
  if (curseg->next_blkoff < sbi.blocks_per_seg) {
    return true;
  }
  return false;
}

CursegType SegMgr::GetSegmentType2(Page *page, PageType p_type) {
  if (p_type == PageType::kData) {
    return CursegType::kCursegHotData;
  } else {
    return CursegType::kCursegHotNode;
  }
}

CursegType SegMgr::GetSegmentType4(Page *page, PageType p_type) {
  if (p_type == PageType::kData) {
    VnodeF2fs *vnode = static_cast<f2fs::VnodeF2fs *>(page->host);

    if (S_ISDIR(vnode->i_mode_)) {
      return CursegType::kCursegHotData;
    } else {
      return CursegType::kCursegColdData;
    }
  } else {
    if (fs_->Nodemgr().IS_DNODE(page) && !NodeMgr::IsColdNode(page)) {
      return CursegType::kCursegHotNode;
    } else {
      return CursegType::kCursegColdNode;
    }
    return static_cast<CursegType>(0);
  }
  return static_cast<CursegType>(0);
}

CursegType SegMgr::GetSegmentType6(Page *page, PageType p_type) {
  if (p_type == PageType::kData) {
    VnodeF2fs *vnode = static_cast<f2fs::VnodeF2fs *>(page->host);

    if (S_ISDIR(vnode->i_mode_)) {
      return CursegType::kCursegHotData;
    } else if (NodeMgr::IsColdData(page) || NodeMgr::IsColdFile(vnode)) {
      return CursegType::kCursegColdData;
    } else {
      return CursegType::kCursegWarmData;
    }
  } else {
    if (fs_->Nodemgr().IS_DNODE(page)) {
      return NodeMgr::IsColdNode(page) ? CursegType::kCursegWarmNode : CursegType::kCursegHotNode;
    } else {
      return CursegType::kCursegColdNode;
    }
  }
  return static_cast<CursegType>(0);
}

CursegType SegMgr::GetSegmentType(Page *page, PageType p_type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  switch (sbi.active_logs) {
    case 2:
      return GetSegmentType2(page, p_type);
    case 4:
      return GetSegmentType4(page, p_type);
    case 6:
      return GetSegmentType6(page, p_type);
    default:
      ZX_ASSERT(0);
  }
}

void SegMgr::DoWritePage(Page *page, block_t old_blkaddr, block_t *new_blkaddr,
                         Summary *sum, PageType p_type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  CursegInfo *curseg;
  uint32_t old_cursegno;
  CursegType type;

  type = GetSegmentType(page, p_type);
  curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, type);

  mtx_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
  *new_blkaddr = NextFreeBlkAddr(&sbi, curseg);
  old_cursegno = curseg->segno;

  /*
   * __add_sum_entry should be resided under the curseg_mutex
   * because, this function updates a summary entry in the
   * current summary block.
   */
  AddSumEntry(type, sum, curseg->next_blkoff);

  mtx_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
  RefreshNextBlkoff(curseg);
  sbi.block_count[curseg->alloc_type]++;

  /*
   * SIT information should be updated before segment allocation,
   * since SSR needs latest valid block information.
   */
  RefreshSitEntry(old_blkaddr, *new_blkaddr);

  if (!HasCursegSpace(type)) {
#if 0  // porting needed
    // sit_i->s_ops->allocate_segment(&sbi, type, false);
#endif
    AllocateSegmentByDefault(type, false);
  }

  LocateDirtySegment(old_cursegno);
  LocateDirtySegment(GetSegNo(&sbi, old_blkaddr));
  mtx_unlock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);

  if (p_type == PageType::kNode)
    fs_->Nodemgr().FillNodeFooterBlkaddr(page, NextFreeBlkAddr(&sbi, curseg));

  /* writeout dirty page into bdev */
  SubmitWritePage(page, *new_blkaddr, p_type);

  mtx_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
}

zx_status_t SegMgr::WriteMetaPage(Page *page, WritebackControl *wbc) {
#if 0  // porting needed
  // if (wbc && wbc->for_reclaim)
  // 	return kAopWritepageActivate;
#endif
  SetPageWriteback(page);
  SubmitWritePage(page, page->index, PageType::kMeta);
  return ZX_OK;
}

void SegMgr::WriteNodePage(Page *page, uint32_t nid, block_t old_blkaddr,
                           block_t *new_blkaddr) {
  Summary sum;
  SetSummary(&sum, nid, 0, 0);
  DoWritePage(page, old_blkaddr, new_blkaddr, &sum, PageType::kNode);
}

void SegMgr::WriteDataPage(VnodeF2fs *vnode, Page *page, DnodeOfData *dn,
                           block_t old_blkaddr, block_t *new_blkaddr) {
  Summary sum;
  NodeInfo ni;

  ZX_ASSERT(old_blkaddr != kNullAddr);
  fs_->Nodemgr().GetNodeInfo(dn->nid, &ni);
  SetSummary(&sum, dn->nid, dn->ofs_in_node, ni.version);

  DoWritePage(page, old_blkaddr, new_blkaddr, &sum, PageType::kData);
}

void SegMgr::RewriteDataPage(Page *page, block_t old_blk_addr) {
  SubmitWritePage(page, old_blk_addr, PageType::kData);
}

void SegMgr::RecoverDataPage(Page *page, Summary *sum, block_t old_blkaddr,
                             block_t new_blkaddr) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  CursegInfo *curseg;
  uint32_t segno, old_cursegno;
  SegEntry *se;
  CursegType type;

  segno = GetSegNo(&sbi, new_blkaddr);
  se = GetSegEntry(segno);
  type = static_cast<CursegType>(se->type);

  if (se->valid_blocks == 0 && !IsCurSeg(&sbi, segno)) {
    if (old_blkaddr == kNullAddr) {
      type = CursegType::kCursegColdData;
    } else {
      type = CursegType::kCursegWarmData;
    }
  }
  curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, type);

  mtx_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
  mtx_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);

  old_cursegno = curseg->segno;

  /* change the current segment */
  if (segno != curseg->segno) {
    curseg->next_segno = segno;
    ChangeCurseg(type, true);
  }

  curseg->next_blkoff = GetSegOffFromSeg0(&sbi, new_blkaddr) & (sbi.blocks_per_seg - 1);
  AddSumEntry(type, sum, curseg->next_blkoff);

  RefreshSitEntry(old_blkaddr, new_blkaddr);

  LocateDirtySegment(old_cursegno);
  LocateDirtySegment(GetSegNo(&sbi, old_blkaddr));

  mtx_unlock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
  mtx_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
}

void SegMgr::RewriteNodePage(Page *page, Summary *sum, block_t old_blkaddr,
                             block_t new_blkaddr) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  CursegType type = CursegType::kCursegWarmNode;
  CursegInfo *curseg;
  uint32_t segno, old_cursegno;
  block_t next_blkaddr = NodeMgr::NextBlkaddrOfNode(page);
  uint32_t next_segno = GetSegNo(&sbi, next_blkaddr);

  curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, type);

  mtx_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
  mtx_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);

  segno = GetSegNo(&sbi, new_blkaddr);
  old_cursegno = curseg->segno;

  /* change the current segment */
  if (segno != curseg->segno) {
    curseg->next_segno = segno;
    ChangeCurseg(type, true);
  }
  curseg->next_blkoff = GetSegOffFromSeg0(&sbi, new_blkaddr) & (sbi.blocks_per_seg - 1);
  AddSumEntry(type, sum, curseg->next_blkoff);

  /* change the current log to the next block addr in advance */
  if (next_segno != segno) {
    curseg->next_segno = next_segno;
    ChangeCurseg(type, true);
  }
  curseg->next_blkoff = GetSegOffFromSeg0(&sbi, next_blkaddr) & (sbi.blocks_per_seg - 1);

  /* rewrite node page */
  SetPageWriteback(page);
  SubmitWritePage(page, new_blkaddr, PageType::kNode);
#if 0  // porting needed
  SubmitBio(NODE, true);
#endif
  RefreshSitEntry(old_blkaddr, new_blkaddr);

  LocateDirtySegment(old_cursegno);
  LocateDirtySegment(GetSegNo(&sbi, old_blkaddr));

  mtx_unlock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
  mtx_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
}

int SegMgr::ReadCompactedSummaries() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  Checkpoint *ckpt = GetCheckpoint(&sbi);
  CursegInfo *seg_i;
  uint8_t *kaddr;
  Page *page;
  block_t start;
  int i, j, offset;

  start = StartSumBlock();

  page = fs_->GetMetaPage(start++);
  kaddr = static_cast<uint8_t *>(PageAddress(page));

  /* Step 1: restore nat cache */
  seg_i = CURSEG_I(&sbi, CursegType::kCursegHotData);
  memcpy(&seg_i->sum_blk->n_nats, kaddr, kSumJournalSize);

  /* Step 2: restore sit cache */
  seg_i = CURSEG_I(&sbi, CursegType::kCursegColdData);
  memcpy(&seg_i->sum_blk->n_sits, kaddr + kSumJournalSize, kSumJournalSize);
  offset = 2 * kSumJournalSize;

  /* Step 3: restore summary entries */
  for (i = static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegHotData); i <= static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegColdData); i++) {
    uint16_t blk_off;
    uint32_t segno;

    seg_i = CURSEG_I(&sbi, static_cast<CursegType>(i));
    segno = LeToCpu(ckpt->cur_data_segno[i]);
    blk_off = LeToCpu(ckpt->cur_data_blkoff[i]);
    seg_i->next_segno = segno;
    ResetCurseg(static_cast<CursegType>(i), 0);
    seg_i->alloc_type = ckpt->alloc_type[i];
    seg_i->next_blkoff = blk_off;

    if (seg_i->alloc_type == static_cast<uint8_t>(AllocMode::kLFS))
      blk_off = sbi.blocks_per_seg;

    for (j = 0; j < blk_off; j++) {
      Summary *s;
      s = reinterpret_cast<Summary *>(kaddr + offset);
      seg_i->sum_blk->entries[j] = *s;
      offset += kSummarySize;
      if (offset + kSummarySize <= kPageCacheSize - kSumFooterSize)
        continue;

      F2fsPutPage(page, 1);
      page = nullptr;

      page = fs_->GetMetaPage(start++);
      kaddr = static_cast<uint8_t *>(PageAddress(page));
      offset = 0;
    }
  }
  F2fsPutPage(page, 1);
  return 0;
}

int SegMgr::ReadNormalSummaries(int type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  Checkpoint *ckpt = GetCheckpoint(&sbi);
  SummaryBlock *sum;
  CursegInfo *curseg;
  Page *new_page;
  uint16_t blk_off;
  uint32_t segno = 0;
  block_t blk_addr = 0;

  /* get segment number and block addr */
  if (IsDataSeg(static_cast<CursegType>(type))) {
    segno = LeToCpu(ckpt->cur_data_segno[type]);
    blk_off = LeToCpu(ckpt->cur_data_blkoff[type - static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegHotData)]);
    if (ckpt->ckpt_flags & kCpUmountFlag) {
      blk_addr = SumBlkAddr(kNrCursegType, type);
    } else
      blk_addr = SumBlkAddr(kNrCursegDataType, type);
  } else {
    segno = LeToCpu(ckpt->cur_node_segno[type - static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegHotNode)]);
    blk_off = LeToCpu(ckpt->cur_node_blkoff[type - static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegHotNode)]);
    if (ckpt->ckpt_flags & kCpUmountFlag) {
      blk_addr = SumBlkAddr(kNrCursegNodeType, type - static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegHotNode));
    } else
      blk_addr = GetSumBlock(&sbi, segno);
  }

  new_page = fs_->GetMetaPage(blk_addr);
  sum = static_cast<SummaryBlock *>(PageAddress(new_page));

  if (IsNodeSeg(static_cast<CursegType>(type))) {
    if (ckpt->ckpt_flags & kCpUmountFlag) {
      Summary *ns = &sum->entries[0];
      uint32_t i;
      for (i = 0; i < sbi.blocks_per_seg; i++, ns++) {
        ns->version = 0;
        ns->ofs_in_node = 0;
      }
    } else {
      if (NodeMgr::RestoreNodeSummary(fs_, segno, sum)) {
        F2fsPutPage(new_page, 1);
        return -EINVAL;
      }
    }
  }

  /* set uncompleted segment to curseg */
  curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, static_cast<CursegType>(type));
  mtx_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
  memcpy(curseg->sum_blk, sum, kPageCacheSize);
  curseg->next_segno = segno;
  ResetCurseg(static_cast<CursegType>(type), 0);
  curseg->alloc_type = ckpt->alloc_type[type];
  curseg->next_blkoff = blk_off;

  mtx_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
  F2fsPutPage(new_page, 1);
  return 0;
}

zx_status_t SegMgr::RestoreCursegSummaries() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  int type = static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegHotData);

  if (sbi.ckpt->ckpt_flags & kCpCompactSumFlag) {
    /* restore for compacted data summary */
    if (ReadCompactedSummaries())
      return ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS;
    type = static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegHotNode);
  }

  for (; type <= static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegColdNode); type++) {
    if (ReadNormalSummaries(type))
      return ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS;
  }
  return ZX_OK;
}

void SegMgr::WriteCompactedSummaries(block_t blkaddr) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  Page *page;
  uint8_t *kaddr;
  Summary *summary;
  CursegInfo *seg_i;
  int written_size = 0;
  int i, j;

  page = fs_->GrabMetaPage(blkaddr++);
  kaddr = static_cast<uint8_t *>(PageAddress(page));

  /* Step 1: write nat cache */
  seg_i = CURSEG_I(&sbi, CursegType::kCursegHotData);
  memcpy(kaddr, &seg_i->sum_blk->n_nats, kSumJournalSize);
  written_size += kSumJournalSize;

  /* Step 2: write sit cache */
  seg_i = CURSEG_I(&sbi, CursegType::kCursegColdData);
  memcpy(kaddr + written_size, &seg_i->sum_blk->n_sits, kSumJournalSize);
  written_size += kSumJournalSize;

  // set_page_dirty(page);
  FlushDirtyMetaPage(fs_, page);

  /* Step 3: write summary entries */
  for (i = static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegHotData);
        i <= static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegColdData); i++) {
    uint16_t blkoff;
    seg_i = CURSEG_I(&sbi, static_cast<CursegType>(i));
    if (sbi.ckpt->alloc_type[i] == static_cast<uint8_t>(AllocMode::kLFS)) {
      blkoff = sbi.blocks_per_seg;
    } else {
      blkoff = CursegBlkoff(i);
    }

    for (j = 0; j < blkoff; j++) {
      if (!page) {
        page = fs_->GrabMetaPage(blkaddr++);
        kaddr = static_cast<uint8_t *>(PageAddress(page));
        written_size = 0;
      }
      summary = reinterpret_cast<Summary *>(kaddr + written_size);
      *summary = seg_i->sum_blk->entries[j];
      written_size += kSummarySize;
#if 0  // porting needed
      // set_page_dirty(page);
#endif
      FlushDirtyMetaPage(fs_, page);

      if (written_size + kSummarySize <= kPageCacheSize - kSumFooterSize)
        continue;

      F2fsPutPage(page, 1);
      page = nullptr;
    }
  }
  if (page)
    F2fsPutPage(page, 1);
}

void SegMgr::WriteNormalSummaries(block_t blkaddr, CursegType type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  int i, end;

  if (IsDataSeg(type)) {
    end = static_cast<int>(type) + kNrCursegDataType;
  } else {
    end = static_cast<int>(type) + kNrCursegNodeType;
  }

  for (i = static_cast<int>(type); i < end; i++) {
    CursegInfo *sum = CURSEG_I(&sbi, static_cast<CursegType>(i));
    mtx_lock(&sum->curseg_mutex);
    WriteSumPage(sum->sum_blk, blkaddr + (i - static_cast<int>(type)));
    mtx_unlock(&sum->curseg_mutex);
  }
}

void SegMgr::WriteDataSummaries(block_t start_blk) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  if (sbi.ckpt->ckpt_flags & kCpCompactSumFlag) {
    WriteCompactedSummaries(start_blk);
  } else {
    WriteNormalSummaries(start_blk, CursegType::kCursegHotData);
  }
}

void SegMgr::WriteNodeSummaries(block_t start_blk) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  if (sbi.ckpt->ckpt_flags & kCpUmountFlag)
    WriteNormalSummaries(start_blk, CursegType::kCursegHotNode);
}

int SegMgr::LookupJournalInCursum(SummaryBlock *sum, JournalType type, uint32_t val,
                                  int alloc) {
  int i;

  if (type == JournalType::kNatJournal) {
    for (i = 0; i < NatsInCursum(sum); i++) {
      if (LeToCpu(NidInJournal(sum, i)) == val)
        return i;
    }
    if (alloc && NatsInCursum(sum) < static_cast<int>(kNatJournalEntries))
      return UpdateNatsInCursum(sum, 1);
  } else if (type == JournalType::kSitJournal) {
    for (i = 0; i < SitsInCursum(sum); i++) {
      if (LeToCpu(SegnoInJournal(sum, i)) == val)
        return i;
    }
    if (alloc && SitsInCursum(sum) < static_cast<int>(kSitJournalEntries))
      return UpdateSitsInCursum(sum, 1);
  }
  return -1;
}

Page *SegMgr::GetCurrentSitPage(uint32_t segno) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t offset = SitBlockOffset(sit_i, segno);
  block_t blk_addr = sit_i->sit_base_addr + offset;

  CheckSegRange(segno);

  /* calculate sit block address */
  if (f2fs_test_bit(offset, sit_i->sit_bitmap))
    blk_addr += sit_i->sit_blocks;

  return fs_->GetMetaPage(blk_addr);
}

Page *SegMgr::GetNextSitPage(uint32_t start) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  Page *src_page, *dst_page;
  pgoff_t src_off, dst_off;
  void *src_addr, *dst_addr;

  src_off = CurrentSitAddr(start);
  dst_off = NextSitAddr(src_off);

  /* get current sit block page without lock */
  src_page = fs_->GetMetaPage(src_off);
  dst_page = fs_->GrabMetaPage(dst_off);
  ZX_ASSERT(!PageDirty(src_page));

  src_addr = PageAddress(src_page);
  dst_addr = PageAddress(dst_page);
  memcpy(dst_addr, src_addr, kPageCacheSize);

#if 0  // porting needed
  // set_page_dirty(dst_page);
#endif
  F2fsPutPage(src_page, 1);

  SetToNextSit(sit_i, start);

  return dst_page;
}

bool SegMgr::FlushSitsInJournal() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, CursegType::kCursegColdData);
  SummaryBlock *sum = curseg->sum_blk;
  int i;

  /*
   * If the journal area in the current summary is full of sit entries,
   * all the sit entries will be flushed. Otherwise the sit entries
   * are not able to replace with newly hot sit entries.
   */
  if (SitsInCursum(sum) >= static_cast<int>(kSitJournalEntries)) {
    for (i = SitsInCursum(sum) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
      uint32_t segno;
      segno = LeToCpu(SegnoInJournal(sum, i));
      MarkSitEntryDirty(segno);
    }
    UpdateSitsInCursum(sum, -SitsInCursum(sum));
    return true;
  }
  return false;
}

/**
 * CP calls this function, which flushes SIT entries including SitJournal,
 * and moves prefree segs to free segs.
 */
void SegMgr::FlushSitEntries() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  uint64_t *bitmap = sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap;
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, CursegType::kCursegColdData);
  SummaryBlock *sum = curseg->sum_blk;
  uint64_t nsegs = TotalSegs(&sbi);
  Page *page = nullptr;
  SitBlock *raw_sit = nullptr;
  uint32_t start = 0, end = 0;
  uint32_t segno = -1;
  bool flushed;

  mtx_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
  mtx_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);

  /*
   * "flushed" indicates whether sit entries in journal are flushed
   * to the SIT area or not.
   */
  flushed = FlushSitsInJournal();

  while ((segno = find_next_bit_le(bitmap, nsegs, segno + 1)) < nsegs) {
    SegEntry *se = GetSegEntry(segno);
    int sit_offset, offset;

    sit_offset = SitEntryOffset(sit_i, segno);

    if (flushed)
      goto to_sit_page;

    offset = LookupJournalInCursum(sum, JournalType::kSitJournal, segno, 1);
    if (offset >= 0) {
      SetSegnoInJournal(sum, offset, CpuToLe(segno));
      SegInfoToRawSit(se, SitInJournal(sum, offset));
      goto flush_done;
    }
  to_sit_page:
    if (!page || (start > segno) || (segno > end)) {
      if (page) {
        // set_page_dirty(page, fs_);
        FlushDirtyMetaPage(fs_, page);
        F2fsPutPage(page, 1);
        page = nullptr;
      }

      start = StartSegNo(sit_i, segno);
      end = start + kSitEntryPerBlock - 1;

      /* read sit block that will be updated */
      page = GetNextSitPage(start);
      raw_sit = static_cast<SitBlock *>(PageAddress(page));
    }

    /* udpate entry in SIT block */
    SegInfoToRawSit(se, &raw_sit->entries[sit_offset]);
  flush_done:
    __clear_bit(segno, bitmap);
    sit_i->dirty_sentries--;
  }
  mtx_unlock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
  mtx_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);

  /* writeout last modified SIT block */
#if 0  // porting needed
  // set_page_dirty(page, fs_);
#endif
  FlushDirtyMetaPage(fs_, page);
  F2fsPutPage(page, 1);

  SetPrefreeAsFreeSegments();
}

/*
 * Build
 */
zx_status_t SegMgr::BuildSitInfo() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  const SuperBlock *raw_super = RawSuper(&sbi);
  Checkpoint *ckpt = GetCheckpoint(&sbi);
  SitInfo *sit_i;
  uint32_t sit_segs, start;
  char *src_bitmap, *dst_bitmap;
  uint32_t bitmap_size;

  /* allocate memory for SIT information */
  sit_i = static_cast<SitInfo *>(malloc(sizeof(SitInfo)));
  memset(sit_i, 0, sizeof(SitInfo));
  if (!sit_i)
    return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;

  GetSmInfo(&sbi)->SitInfo = sit_i;

  sit_i->sentries = static_cast<SegEntry *>(calloc(TotalSegs(&sbi), sizeof(SegEntry)));
  if (!sit_i->sentries)
    return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;

  bitmap_size = BitmapSize(TotalSegs(&sbi));
  sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap = static_cast<uint64_t *>(malloc(bitmap_size));
  memset(sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap, 0, bitmap_size);
  if (!sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap)
    return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;

  for (start = 0; start < TotalSegs(&sbi); start++) {
    sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map =
        static_cast<uint8_t *>(malloc(kSitVBlockMapSize));
    memset(sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map, 0, kSitVBlockMapSize);
    sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map =
        static_cast<uint8_t *>(malloc(kSitVBlockMapSize));
    memset(sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map, 0, kSitVBlockMapSize);
    if (!sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map || !sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map)
      return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;
  }

  if (sbi.segs_per_sec > 1) {
    sit_i->sec_entries =
        static_cast<SecEntry *>(calloc(sbi.total_sections, sizeof(SecEntry)));
    if (!sit_i->sec_entries)
      return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;
  }

  /* get information related with SIT */
  sit_segs = LeToCpu(raw_super->segment_count_sit) >> 1;

  /* setup SIT bitmap from ckeckpoint pack */
  bitmap_size = BitmapSize(&sbi, MetaBitmap::kSitBitmap);
  src_bitmap = static_cast<char *>(BitmapPrt(&sbi, MetaBitmap::kSitBitmap));

  dst_bitmap = static_cast<char *>(malloc(bitmap_size));
  memset(dst_bitmap, 0, bitmap_size);
  if (!dst_bitmap)
    return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;
  memcpy(dst_bitmap, src_bitmap, bitmap_size);

#if 0  // porting needed
  /* init SIT information */
  // sit_i->s_ops = &default_salloc_ops;
#endif
  auto cur_time = time(nullptr);

  sit_i->sit_base_addr = LeToCpu(raw_super->sit_blkaddr);
  sit_i->sit_blocks = sit_segs << sbi.log_blocks_per_seg;
  sit_i->written_valid_blocks = LeToCpu(ckpt->valid_block_count);
  sit_i->sit_bitmap = dst_bitmap;
  sit_i->bitmap_size = bitmap_size;
  sit_i->dirty_sentries = 0;
  sit_i->sents_per_block = kSitEntryPerBlock;
  sit_i->elapsed_time = LeToCpu(sbi.ckpt->elapsed_time);
  sit_i->mounted_time = cur_time;
  mtx_init(&sit_i->sentry_lock, mtx_plain);
  return ZX_OK;
}

zx_status_t SegMgr::BuildFreeSegmap() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SmInfo *sm_info = GetSmInfo(&sbi);
  FreeSegmapInfo *free_i;
  uint32_t bitmap_size, sec_bitmap_size;

  /* allocate memory for free segmap information */
  free_i = static_cast<FreeSegmapInfo *>(malloc(sizeof(FreeSegmapInfo)));
  memset(free_i, 0, sizeof(FreeSegmapInfo));

  if (!free_i)
    return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;

  GetSmInfo(&sbi)->free_info = free_i;

  bitmap_size = BitmapSize(TotalSegs(&sbi));
  free_i->free_segmap = static_cast<uint64_t *>(malloc(bitmap_size));
  if (!free_i->free_segmap)
    return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;

  sec_bitmap_size = BitmapSize(sbi.total_sections);
  free_i->free_secmap = static_cast<uint64_t *>(malloc(sec_bitmap_size));
  if (!free_i->free_secmap)
    return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;

  /* set all segments as dirty temporarily */
  memset(free_i->free_segmap, 0xff, bitmap_size);
  memset(free_i->free_secmap, 0xff, sec_bitmap_size);

  /* init free segmap information */
  free_i->start_segno = GetSegNoFromSeg0(&sbi, sm_info->main_blkaddr);
  free_i->free_segments = 0;
  free_i->free_sections = 0;

  RwlockInit(&free_i->segmap_lock);
  return ZX_OK;
}

zx_status_t SegMgr::BuildCurseg() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *array = nullptr;
  int i;
  array = static_cast<CursegInfo *>(calloc(kNrCursegType, sizeof(*array)));

  if (!array)
    return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;

  GetSmInfo(&sbi)->curseg_array = array;

  for (i = 0; i < kNrCursegType; i++) {
    mtx_init(&array[i].curseg_mutex, mtx_plain);
    array[i].sum_blk = static_cast<SummaryBlock *>(malloc(kPageCacheSize));
    memset(array[i].sum_blk, 0, kPageCacheSize);
    if (!array[i].sum_blk)
      return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;
    array[i].segno = kNullSegNo;
    array[i].next_blkoff = 0;
  }
  return RestoreCursegSummaries();
}

void SegMgr::BuildSitEntries() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  CursegInfo *curseg = CURSEG_I(&sbi, CursegType::kCursegColdData);
  SummaryBlock *sum = curseg->sum_blk;
  uint32_t start;

  for (start = 0; start < TotalSegs(&sbi); start++) {
    SegEntry *se = &sit_i->sentries[start];
    SitBlock *sit_blk;
    SitEntry sit;
    Page *page;
    int i;

    mtx_lock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
    for (i = 0; i < SitsInCursum(sum); i++) {
      if (LeToCpu(SegnoInJournal(sum, i)) == start) {
        sit = *SitInJournal(sum, i);
        mtx_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
        goto got_it;
      }
    }
    mtx_unlock(&curseg->curseg_mutex);
    page = GetCurrentSitPage(start);
    sit_blk = static_cast<SitBlock *>(PageAddress(page));
    sit = sit_blk->entries[SitEntryOffset(sit_i, start)];
    F2fsPutPage(page, 1);
  got_it:
    CheckBlockCount(start, &sit);
    SegInfoFromRawSit(se, &sit);
    if (sbi.segs_per_sec > 1) {
      SecEntry *e = GetSecEntry(start);
      e->valid_blocks += se->valid_blocks;
    }
  }
}

void SegMgr::InitFreeSegmap() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  uint32_t start;
  int type;

  for (start = 0; start < TotalSegs(&sbi); start++) {
    SegEntry *sentry = GetSegEntry(start);
    if (!sentry->valid_blocks)
      SetFree(start);
  }

  /* set use the current segments */
  for (type = static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegHotData);
        type <= static_cast<int>(CursegType::kCursegColdNode); type++) {
    CursegInfo *curseg_t = CURSEG_I(&sbi, static_cast<CursegType>(type));
    SetTestAndInuse(curseg_t->segno);
  }
}

void SegMgr::InitDirtySegmap() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i = GetDirtyInfo(&sbi);
  FreeSegmapInfo *free_i = GetFreeInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t segno = 0, offset = 0;
  uint16_t valid_blocks;
  int full_block_cnt = 0, dirty_block_cnt = 0;

  while (segno < TotalSegs(&sbi)) {
    /* find dirty segment based on free segmap */
    segno = FindNextInuse(free_i, TotalSegs(&sbi), offset);
    if (segno >= TotalSegs(&sbi))
      break;
    offset = segno + 1;
    valid_blocks = GetValidBlocks(segno, 0);
    if (valid_blocks >= sbi.blocks_per_seg || !valid_blocks) {
      full_block_cnt++;
      continue;
    }
    mtx_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
    LocateDirtySegment(segno, DirtyType::kDirty);
    dirty_block_cnt++;
    mtx_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
  }

#ifdef F2FS_BU_DEBUG
  std::cout << "SegMgr::InitDirtySegmap, full_block_cnt=" << full_block_cnt
            << ", dirty_block_cnt=" << dirty_block_cnt << std::endl;
#endif
}

zx_status_t SegMgr::InitVictimSegmap() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i = GetDirtyInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t bitmap_size = BitmapSize(TotalSegs(&sbi));

  dirty_i->victim_segmap[static_cast<int>(GcType::kFgGc)] = static_cast<uint64_t *>(malloc(bitmap_size));
  memset(dirty_i->victim_segmap[static_cast<int>(GcType::kFgGc)], 0, bitmap_size);
  dirty_i->victim_segmap[static_cast<int>(GcType::kBgGc)] = static_cast<uint64_t *>(malloc(bitmap_size));
  memset(dirty_i->victim_segmap[static_cast<int>(GcType::kBgGc)], 0, bitmap_size);

  if (!dirty_i->victim_segmap[static_cast<int>(GcType::kFgGc)] || !dirty_i->victim_segmap[static_cast<int>(GcType::kBgGc)])
    return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;
  return ZX_OK;
}

zx_status_t SegMgr::BuildDirtySegmap() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i;
  uint32_t bitmap_size, i;

  dirty_i = static_cast<DirtySeglistInfo *>(malloc(sizeof(DirtySeglistInfo)));
  memset(dirty_i, 0, sizeof(DirtySeglistInfo));
  if (!dirty_i)
    return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;

  GetSmInfo(&sbi)->dirty_info = dirty_i;
  mtx_init(&dirty_i->seglist_lock, mtx_plain);

  bitmap_size = BitmapSize(TotalSegs(&sbi));

  for (i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kNrDirtytype); i++) {
    dirty_i->dirty_segmap[i] = static_cast<uint64_t *>(malloc(bitmap_size));
    memset(dirty_i->dirty_segmap[i], 0, bitmap_size);
    dirty_i->nr_dirty[i] = 0;
    if (!dirty_i->dirty_segmap[i])
      return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;
  }

  InitDirtySegmap();
  return InitVictimSegmap();
}

/**
 * Update min, max modified time for cost-benefit GC algorithm
 */
void SegMgr::InitMinMaxMtime() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t segno;

  mtx_lock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);

  sit_i->min_mtime = LLONG_MAX;

  for (segno = 0; segno < TotalSegs(&sbi); segno += sbi.segs_per_sec) {
    uint32_t i;
    uint64_t mtime = 0;

    for (i = 0; i < sbi.segs_per_sec; i++)
      mtime += GetSegEntry(segno + i)->mtime;

    mtime = DivU64(mtime, sbi.segs_per_sec);

    if (sit_i->min_mtime > mtime)
      sit_i->min_mtime = mtime;
  }
  sit_i->max_mtime = GetMtime();
  mtx_unlock(&sit_i->sentry_lock);
}

zx_status_t SegMgr::BuildSegmentManager() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  const SuperBlock *raw_super = RawSuper(&sbi);
  Checkpoint *ckpt = GetCheckpoint(&sbi);
  SmInfo *sm_info = nullptr;
  zx_status_t err = 0;

  sm_info = new SmInfo;
  if (!sm_info)
    return ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY;

  /* init sm info */
  sbi.sm_info = sm_info;

  list_initialize(&sm_info->wblist_head);
  SpinLockInit(&sm_info->wblist_lock);
  sm_info->seg0_blkaddr = LeToCpu(raw_super->segment0_blkaddr);
  sm_info->main_blkaddr = LeToCpu(raw_super->main_blkaddr);
  sm_info->segment_count = LeToCpu(raw_super->segment_count);
  sm_info->reserved_segments = LeToCpu(ckpt->rsvd_segment_count);
  sm_info->ovp_segments = LeToCpu(ckpt->overprov_segment_count);
  sm_info->main_segments = LeToCpu(raw_super->segment_count_main);
  sm_info->ssa_blkaddr = LeToCpu(raw_super->ssa_blkaddr);

  err = BuildSitInfo();
  if (err)
    return err;

  err = BuildFreeSegmap();
  if (err)
    return err;

  err = BuildCurseg();
  if (err)
    return err;

  /* reinit free segmap based on SIT */
  BuildSitEntries();

  InitFreeSegmap();
  err = BuildDirtySegmap();
  if (err)
    return err;

#ifdef F2FS_BU_DEBUG
  std::cout << "SegMgr::BuildSegmentManager(), TotalSegs(&sbi)=" << TotalSegs(&sbi)
            << std::endl;
  std::cout << "SegMgr::BuildSegmentManager(), ReservedSections()=" << ReservedSections()
            << std::endl;
  std::cout << "SegMgr::BuildSegmentManager(), OverprovisionSections()=" << OverprovisionSections()
            << std::endl;
#endif

  InitMinMaxMtime();
  return ZX_OK;
}

void SegMgr::DiscardDirtySegmap(DirtyType dirty_type) {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i = GetDirtyInfo(&sbi);

  mtx_lock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
  free(dirty_i->dirty_segmap[static_cast<int>(dirty_type)]);
  dirty_i->nr_dirty[static_cast<int>(dirty_type)] = 0;
  mtx_unlock(&dirty_i->seglist_lock);
}

void SegMgr::ResetVictimSegmap() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  uint32_t bitmap_size = BitmapSize(TotalSegs(&sbi));
  memset(GetDirtyInfo(&sbi)->victim_segmap[static_cast<int>(GcType::kFgGc)], 0, bitmap_size);
}

void SegMgr::DestroyVictimSegmap() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i = GetDirtyInfo(&sbi);

  free(dirty_i->victim_segmap[static_cast<int>(GcType::kFgGc)]);
  free(dirty_i->victim_segmap[static_cast<int>(GcType::kBgGc)]);
}

void SegMgr::DestroyDirtySegmap() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  DirtySeglistInfo *dirty_i = GetDirtyInfo(&sbi);
  int i;

  if (!dirty_i)
    return;

  /* discard pre-free/dirty segments list */
  for (i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(DirtyType::kNrDirtytype); i++)
    DiscardDirtySegmap(static_cast<DirtyType>(i));

  DestroyVictimSegmap();
  GetSmInfo(&sbi)->dirty_info = nullptr;
  free(dirty_i);
}

// TODO: destroy_curseg
void SegMgr::DestroyCurseg() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  CursegInfo *array = GetSmInfo(&sbi)->curseg_array;
  int i;

  if (!array)
    return;
  GetSmInfo(&sbi)->curseg_array = nullptr;
  for (i = 0; i < kNrCursegType; i++)
    free(array[i].sum_blk);
  free(array);
}

void SegMgr::DestroyFreeSegmap() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  FreeSegmapInfo *free_i = GetSmInfo(&sbi)->free_info;
  if (!free_i)
    return;
  GetSmInfo(&sbi)->free_info = nullptr;
  free(free_i->free_segmap);
  free(free_i->free_secmap);
  free(free_i);
}

void SegMgr::DestroySitInfo() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SitInfo *sit_i = GetSitInfo(&sbi);
  uint32_t start;

  if (!sit_i)
    return;

  if (sit_i->sentries) {
    for (start = 0; start < TotalSegs(&sbi); start++) {
      free(sit_i->sentries[start].cur_valid_map);
      free(sit_i->sentries[start].ckpt_valid_map);
    }
  }
  free(sit_i->sentries);
  free(sit_i->sec_entries);
  free(sit_i->dirty_sentries_bitmap);

  GetSmInfo(&sbi)->SitInfo = nullptr;
  free(sit_i->sit_bitmap);
  free(sit_i);
}

void SegMgr::DestroySegmentManager() {
  SbInfo &sbi = fs_->GetSbInfo();
  SmInfo *sm_info = GetSmInfo(&sbi);

	DestroyDirtySegmap();
  DestroyCurseg();
  DestroyFreeSegmap();
  DestroySitInfo();
  sbi.sm_info = nullptr;
  free(sm_info);
}

}  // namespace f2fs