blob: 02eeaaed42f3dd4b1432a9539069a09746af1f1a [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Dropbear - a SSH2 server
*
* Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Matt Johnston
* All rights reserved.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE. */
#include "includes.h"
#include "session.h"
#include "dbutil.h"
#include "packet.h"
#include "algo.h"
#include "buffer.h"
#include "dss.h"
#include "ssh.h"
#include "dbrandom.h"
#include "kex.h"
#include "channel.h"
#include "runopts.h"
static void checktimeouts();
static long select_timeout();
static int ident_readln(int fd, char* buf, int count);
static void read_session_identification();
struct sshsession ses; /* GLOBAL */
/* need to know if the session struct has been initialised, this way isn't the
* cleanest, but works OK */
int sessinitdone = 0; /* GLOBAL */
/* this is set when we get SIGINT or SIGTERM, the handler is in main.c */
int exitflag = 0; /* GLOBAL */
/* called only at the start of a session, set up initial state */
void common_session_init(int sock_in, int sock_out) {
TRACE(("enter session_init"))
ses.sock_in = sock_in;
ses.sock_out = sock_out;
ses.maxfd = MAX(sock_in, sock_out);
ses.connect_time = 0;
ses.last_trx_packet_time = 0;
ses.last_packet_time = 0;
if (pipe(ses.signal_pipe) < 0) {
dropbear_exit("Signal pipe failed");
}
setnonblocking(ses.signal_pipe[0]);
setnonblocking(ses.signal_pipe[1]);
ses.maxfd = MAX(ses.maxfd, ses.signal_pipe[0]);
ses.maxfd = MAX(ses.maxfd, ses.signal_pipe[1]);
kexfirstinitialise(); /* initialise the kex state */
ses.writepayload = buf_new(TRANS_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN);
ses.transseq = 0;
ses.readbuf = NULL;
ses.payload = NULL;
ses.recvseq = 0;
initqueue(&ses.writequeue);
ses.requirenext = SSH_MSG_KEXINIT;
ses.dataallowed = 1; /* we can send data until we actually
send the SSH_MSG_KEXINIT */
ses.ignorenext = 0;
ses.lastpacket = 0;
ses.reply_queue_head = NULL;
ses.reply_queue_tail = NULL;
/* set all the algos to none */
ses.keys = (struct key_context*)m_malloc(sizeof(struct key_context));
ses.newkeys = NULL;
ses.keys->recv.algo_crypt = &dropbear_nocipher;
ses.keys->trans.algo_crypt = &dropbear_nocipher;
ses.keys->recv.crypt_mode = &dropbear_mode_none;
ses.keys->trans.crypt_mode = &dropbear_mode_none;
ses.keys->recv.algo_mac = &dropbear_nohash;
ses.keys->trans.algo_mac = &dropbear_nohash;
ses.keys->algo_kex = NULL;
ses.keys->algo_hostkey = -1;
ses.keys->recv.algo_comp = DROPBEAR_COMP_NONE;
ses.keys->trans.algo_comp = DROPBEAR_COMP_NONE;
#ifndef DISABLE_ZLIB
ses.keys->recv.zstream = NULL;
ses.keys->trans.zstream = NULL;
#endif
/* key exchange buffers */
ses.session_id = NULL;
ses.kexhashbuf = NULL;
ses.transkexinit = NULL;
ses.dh_K = NULL;
ses.remoteident = NULL;
ses.chantypes = NULL;
ses.allowprivport = 0;
TRACE(("leave session_init"))
}
void session_loop(void(*loophandler)()) {
fd_set readfd, writefd;
struct timeval timeout;
int val;
/* main loop, select()s for all sockets in use */
for(;;) {
timeout.tv_sec = select_timeout();
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
FD_ZERO(&writefd);
FD_ZERO(&readfd);
dropbear_assert(ses.payload == NULL);
/* during initial setup we flush out the KEXINIT packet before
* attempting to read the remote version string, which might block */
if (ses.sock_in != -1 && (ses.remoteident || isempty(&ses.writequeue))) {
FD_SET(ses.sock_in, &readfd);
}
if (ses.sock_out != -1 && !isempty(&ses.writequeue)) {
FD_SET(ses.sock_out, &writefd);
}
/* We get woken up when signal handlers write to this pipe.
SIGCHLD in svr-chansession is the only one currently. */
FD_SET(ses.signal_pipe[0], &readfd);
/* set up for channels which can be read/written */
setchannelfds(&readfd, &writefd);
val = select(ses.maxfd+1, &readfd, &writefd, NULL, &timeout);
if (exitflag) {
dropbear_exit("Terminated by signal");
}
if (val < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
dropbear_exit("Error in select");
}
if (val <= 0) {
/* If we were interrupted or the select timed out, we still
* want to iterate over channels etc for reading, to handle
* server processes exiting etc.
* We don't want to read/write FDs. */
FD_ZERO(&writefd);
FD_ZERO(&readfd);
}
/* We'll just empty out the pipe if required. We don't do
any thing with the data, since the pipe's purpose is purely to
wake up the select() above. */
if (FD_ISSET(ses.signal_pipe[0], &readfd)) {
char x;
while (read(ses.signal_pipe[0], &x, 1) > 0) {}
}
/* check for auth timeout, rekeying required etc */
checktimeouts();
/* process session socket's incoming/outgoing data */
if (ses.sock_out != -1) {
if (FD_ISSET(ses.sock_out, &writefd) && !isempty(&ses.writequeue)) {
write_packet();
}
}
if (ses.sock_in != -1) {
if (FD_ISSET(ses.sock_in, &readfd)) {
if (!ses.remoteident) {
/* blocking read of the version string */
read_session_identification();
} else {
read_packet();
}
}
/* Process the decrypted packet. After this, the read buffer
* will be ready for a new packet */
if (ses.payload != NULL) {
process_packet();
}
}
/* if required, flush out any queued reply packets that
were being held up during a KEX */
maybe_flush_reply_queue();
/* process pipes etc for the channels, ses.dataallowed == 0
* during rekeying ) */
channelio(&readfd, &writefd);
if (loophandler) {
loophandler();
}
} /* for(;;) */
/* Not reached */
}
/* clean up a session on exit */
void session_cleanup() {
TRACE(("enter session_cleanup"))
/* we can't cleanup if we don't know the session state */
if (!sessinitdone) {
TRACE(("leave session_cleanup: !sessinitdone"))
return;
}
if (ses.extra_session_cleanup) {
ses.extra_session_cleanup();
}
chancleanup();
/* Cleaning up keys must happen after other cleanup
functions which might queue packets */
if (ses.session_id) {
buf_burn(ses.session_id);
buf_free(ses.session_id);
ses.session_id = NULL;
}
if (ses.hash) {
buf_burn(ses.hash);
buf_free(ses.hash);
ses.hash = NULL;
}
m_burn(ses.keys, sizeof(struct key_context));
m_free(ses.keys);
TRACE(("leave session_cleanup"))
}
void send_session_identification() {
buffer *writebuf = buf_new(strlen(LOCAL_IDENT "\r\n") + 1);
buf_putbytes(writebuf, LOCAL_IDENT "\r\n", strlen(LOCAL_IDENT "\r\n"));
buf_putbyte(writebuf, 0x0); /* packet type */
buf_setpos(writebuf, 0);
enqueue(&ses.writequeue, writebuf);
}
static void read_session_identification() {
/* max length of 255 chars */
char linebuf[256];
int len = 0;
char done = 0;
int i;
/* If they send more than 50 lines, something is wrong */
for (i = 0; i < 50; i++) {
len = ident_readln(ses.sock_in, linebuf, sizeof(linebuf));
if (len < 0 && errno != EINTR) {
/* It failed */
break;
}
if (len >= 4 && memcmp(linebuf, "SSH-", 4) == 0) {
/* start of line matches */
done = 1;
break;
}
}
if (!done) {
TRACE(("err: %s for '%s'\n", strerror(errno), linebuf))
ses.remoteclosed();
} else {
/* linebuf is already null terminated */
ses.remoteident = m_malloc(len);
memcpy(ses.remoteident, linebuf, len);
}
/* Shall assume that 2.x will be backwards compatible. */
if (strncmp(ses.remoteident, "SSH-2.", 6) != 0
&& strncmp(ses.remoteident, "SSH-1.99-", 9) != 0) {
dropbear_exit("Incompatible remote version '%s'", ses.remoteident);
}
TRACE(("remoteident: %s", ses.remoteident))
}
/* returns the length including null-terminating zero on success,
* or -1 on failure */
static int ident_readln(int fd, char* buf, int count) {
char in;
int pos = 0;
int num = 0;
fd_set fds;
struct timeval timeout;
TRACE(("enter ident_readln"))
if (count < 1) {
return -1;
}
FD_ZERO(&fds);
/* select since it's a non-blocking fd */
/* leave space to null-terminate */
while (pos < count-1) {
FD_SET(fd, &fds);
timeout.tv_sec = 1;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
if (select(fd+1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &timeout) < 0) {
if (errno == EINTR) {
continue;
}
TRACE(("leave ident_readln: select error"))
return -1;
}
checktimeouts();
/* Have to go one byte at a time, since we don't want to read past
* the end, and have to somehow shove bytes back into the normal
* packet reader */
if (FD_ISSET(fd, &fds)) {
num = read(fd, &in, 1);
/* a "\n" is a newline, "\r" we want to read in and keep going
* so that it won't be read as part of the next line */
if (num < 0) {
/* error */
if (errno == EINTR) {
continue; /* not a real error */
}
TRACE(("leave ident_readln: read error"))
return -1;
}
if (num == 0) {
/* EOF */
TRACE(("leave ident_readln: EOF"))
return -1;
}
if (in == '\n') {
/* end of ident string */
break;
}
/* we don't want to include '\r's */
if (in != '\r') {
buf[pos] = in;
pos++;
}
}
}
buf[pos] = '\0';
TRACE(("leave ident_readln: return %d", pos+1))
return pos+1;
}
void send_msg_ignore() {
CHECKCLEARTOWRITE();
buf_putbyte(ses.writepayload, SSH_MSG_IGNORE);
buf_putstring(ses.writepayload, "", 0);
encrypt_packet();
}
/* Check all timeouts which are required. Currently these are the time for
* user authentication, and the automatic rekeying. */
static void checktimeouts() {
time_t now;
now = time(NULL);
if (ses.connect_time != 0 && now - ses.connect_time >= AUTH_TIMEOUT) {
dropbear_close("Timeout before auth");
}
/* we can't rekey if we haven't done remote ident exchange yet */
if (ses.remoteident == NULL) {
return;
}
if (!ses.kexstate.sentkexinit
&& (now - ses.kexstate.lastkextime >= KEX_REKEY_TIMEOUT
|| ses.kexstate.datarecv+ses.kexstate.datatrans >= KEX_REKEY_DATA)) {
TRACE(("rekeying after timeout or max data reached"))
send_msg_kexinit();
}
if (opts.keepalive_secs > 0
&& now - ses.last_trx_packet_time >= opts.keepalive_secs) {
send_msg_ignore();
}
if (opts.idle_timeout_secs > 0 && ses.last_packet_time > 0
&& now - ses.last_packet_time >= opts.idle_timeout_secs) {
dropbear_close("Idle timeout");
}
}
static long select_timeout() {
/* determine the minimum timeout that might be required, so
as to avoid waking when unneccessary */
long ret = LONG_MAX;
if (KEX_REKEY_TIMEOUT > 0)
ret = MIN(KEX_REKEY_TIMEOUT, ret);
if (AUTH_TIMEOUT > 0)
ret = MIN(AUTH_TIMEOUT, ret);
if (opts.keepalive_secs > 0)
ret = MIN(opts.keepalive_secs, ret);
if (opts.idle_timeout_secs > 0)
ret = MIN(opts.idle_timeout_secs, ret);
return ret;
}
const char* get_user_shell() {
/* an empty shell should be interpreted as "/bin/sh" */
if (ses.authstate.pw_shell[0] == '\0') {
return "/bin/sh";
} else {
return ses.authstate.pw_shell;
}
}
void fill_passwd(const char* username) {
struct passwd *pw = NULL;
if (ses.authstate.pw_name)
m_free(ses.authstate.pw_name);
if (ses.authstate.pw_dir)
m_free(ses.authstate.pw_dir);
if (ses.authstate.pw_shell)
m_free(ses.authstate.pw_shell);
if (ses.authstate.pw_passwd)
m_free(ses.authstate.pw_passwd);
pw = getpwnam(username);
if (!pw) {
return;
}
ses.authstate.pw_uid = pw->pw_uid;
ses.authstate.pw_gid = pw->pw_gid;
ses.authstate.pw_name = m_strdup(pw->pw_name);
ses.authstate.pw_dir = m_strdup(pw->pw_dir);
ses.authstate.pw_shell = m_strdup(pw->pw_shell);
{
char *passwd_crypt = pw->pw_passwd;
#ifdef HAVE_SHADOW_H
/* get the shadow password if possible */
struct spwd *spasswd = getspnam(ses.authstate.pw_name);
if (spasswd && spasswd->sp_pwdp) {
passwd_crypt = spasswd->sp_pwdp;
}
#endif
if (!passwd_crypt) {
/* android supposedly returns NULL */
passwd_crypt = "!!";
}
ses.authstate.pw_passwd = m_strdup(passwd_crypt);
}
}