blob: ecdc1ca2d68ad1bdc848182dcb3787cfdb0599d9 [file] [log] [blame]
/* Capstone Disassembly Engine */
/* By Satoshi Tanda <tanda.sat@gmail.com>, 2016 */
#include "winkernel_mm.h"
#include <ntddk.h>
#include <Ntintsafe.h>
// A pool tag for memory allocation
static const ULONG CS_WINKERNEL_POOL_TAG = 'kwsC';
// A structure to implement realloc()
typedef struct _CS_WINKERNEL_MEMBLOCK {
size_t size; // A number of bytes allocated
char data[1]; // An address returned to a caller
} CS_WINKERNEL_MEMBLOCK;
C_ASSERT(sizeof(CS_WINKERNEL_MEMBLOCK) == sizeof(void *) * 2);
// free()
void CAPSTONE_API cs_winkernel_free(void *ptr)
{
if (ptr) {
ExFreePoolWithTag(CONTAINING_RECORD(ptr, CS_WINKERNEL_MEMBLOCK, data), CS_WINKERNEL_POOL_TAG);
}
}
// malloc()
void * CAPSTONE_API cs_winkernel_malloc(size_t size)
{
// Disallow zero length allocation because they waste pool header space and,
// in many cases, indicate a potential validation issue in the calling code.
NT_ASSERT(size);
// FP; a use of NonPagedPool is required for Windows 7 support
#pragma prefast(suppress : 30030) // Allocating executable POOL_TYPE memory
size_t number_of_bytes = 0;
CS_WINKERNEL_MEMBLOCK *block = NULL;
// A specially crafted size value can trigger the overflow.
// If the sum in a value that overflows or underflows the capacity of the type,
// the function returns NULL.
if (!NT_SUCCESS(RtlSizeTAdd(size, sizeof(CS_WINKERNEL_MEMBLOCK), &number_of_bytes))) {
return NULL;
}
block = (CS_WINKERNEL_MEMBLOCK *)ExAllocatePoolWithTag(
NonPagedPool, number_of_bytes, CS_WINKERNEL_POOL_TAG);
if (!block) {
return NULL;
}
block->size = size;
return block->data;
}
// calloc()
void * CAPSTONE_API cs_winkernel_calloc(size_t n, size_t size)
{
size_t total = n * size;
void *new_ptr = cs_winkernel_malloc(total);
if (!new_ptr) {
return NULL;
}
return RtlFillMemory(new_ptr, total, 0);
}
// realloc()
void * CAPSTONE_API cs_winkernel_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
{
void *new_ptr = NULL;
size_t current_size = 0;
size_t smaller_size = 0;
if (!ptr) {
return cs_winkernel_malloc(size);
}
new_ptr = cs_winkernel_malloc(size);
if (!new_ptr) {
return NULL;
}
current_size = CONTAINING_RECORD(ptr, CS_WINKERNEL_MEMBLOCK, data)->size;
smaller_size = (current_size < size) ? current_size : size;
RtlCopyMemory(new_ptr, ptr, smaller_size);
cs_winkernel_free(ptr);
return new_ptr;
}
// vsnprintf(). _vsnprintf() is available for drivers, but it differs from
// vsnprintf() in a return value and when a null-terminator is set.
// cs_winkernel_vsnprintf() takes care of those differences.
#pragma warning(push)
// Banned API Usage : _vsnprintf is a Banned API as listed in dontuse.h for
// security purposes.
#pragma warning(disable : 28719)
int CAPSTONE_API cs_winkernel_vsnprintf(char *buffer, size_t count, const char *format, va_list argptr)
{
int result = _vsnprintf(buffer, count, format, argptr);
// _vsnprintf() returns -1 when a string is truncated, and returns "count"
// when an entire string is stored but without '\0' at the end of "buffer".
// In both cases, null-terminator needs to be added manually.
if (result == -1 || (size_t)result == count) {
buffer[count - 1] = '\0';
}
if (result == -1) {
// In case when -1 is returned, the function has to get and return a number
// of characters that would have been written. This attempts so by retrying
// the same conversion with temp buffer that is most likely big enough to
// complete formatting and get a number of characters that would have been
// written.
char* tmp = cs_winkernel_malloc(0x1000);
if (!tmp) {
return result;
}
result = _vsnprintf(tmp, 0x1000, format, argptr);
NT_ASSERT(result != -1);
cs_winkernel_free(tmp);
}
return result;
}
#pragma warning(pop)