blob: 9c0c0bb4f0474098e3fe113ab0c3958cd1582dd1 [file] [log] [blame]
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include "subcontext.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <android-base/file.h>
#include <android-base/logging.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include <selinux/android.h>
#include "action.h"
#include "util.h"
#if defined(__ANDROID__)
#include <android-base/properties.h>
#include "property_service.h"
#include "selinux.h"
#else
#include "host_init_stubs.h"
#endif
using android::base::GetExecutablePath;
using android::base::GetIntProperty;
using android::base::Join;
using android::base::Socketpair;
using android::base::Split;
using android::base::StartsWith;
using android::base::unique_fd;
namespace android {
namespace init {
const std::string kInitContext = "u:r:init:s0";
const std::string kVendorContext = "u:r:vendor_init:s0";
const char* const paths_and_secontexts[2][2] = {
{"/vendor", kVendorContext.c_str()},
{"/odm", kVendorContext.c_str()},
};
namespace {
constexpr size_t kBufferSize = 4096;
Result<std::string> ReadMessage(int socket) {
char buffer[kBufferSize] = {};
auto result = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(recv(socket, buffer, sizeof(buffer), 0));
if (result <= 0) {
return ErrnoError();
}
return std::string(buffer, result);
}
template <typename T>
Result<Success> SendMessage(int socket, const T& message) {
std::string message_string;
if (!message.SerializeToString(&message_string)) {
return Error() << "Unable to serialize message";
}
if (message_string.size() > kBufferSize) {
return Error() << "Serialized message too long to send";
}
if (auto result =
TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(send(socket, message_string.c_str(), message_string.size(), 0));
result != static_cast<long>(message_string.size())) {
return ErrnoError() << "send() failed to send message contents";
}
return Success();
}
std::vector<std::pair<std::string, std::string>> properties_to_set;
uint32_t SubcontextPropertySet(const std::string& name, const std::string& value) {
properties_to_set.emplace_back(name, value);
return 0;
}
class SubcontextProcess {
public:
SubcontextProcess(const KeywordFunctionMap* function_map, std::string context, int init_fd)
: function_map_(function_map), context_(std::move(context)), init_fd_(init_fd){};
void MainLoop();
private:
void RunCommand(const SubcontextCommand::ExecuteCommand& execute_command,
SubcontextReply* reply) const;
void ExpandArgs(const SubcontextCommand::ExpandArgsCommand& expand_args_command,
SubcontextReply* reply) const;
const KeywordFunctionMap* function_map_;
const std::string context_;
const int init_fd_;
};
void SubcontextProcess::RunCommand(const SubcontextCommand::ExecuteCommand& execute_command,
SubcontextReply* reply) const {
// Need to use ArraySplice instead of this code.
auto args = std::vector<std::string>();
for (const auto& string : execute_command.args()) {
args.emplace_back(string);
}
auto map_result = function_map_->FindFunction(args);
Result<Success> result;
if (!map_result) {
result = Error() << "Cannot find command: " << map_result.error();
} else {
result = RunBuiltinFunction(map_result->second, args, context_);
}
for (const auto& [name, value] : properties_to_set) {
auto property = reply->add_properties_to_set();
property->set_name(name);
property->set_value(value);
}
properties_to_set.clear();
if (result) {
reply->set_success(true);
} else {
auto* failure = reply->mutable_failure();
failure->set_error_string(result.error_string());
failure->set_error_errno(result.error_errno());
}
}
void SubcontextProcess::ExpandArgs(const SubcontextCommand::ExpandArgsCommand& expand_args_command,
SubcontextReply* reply) const {
for (const auto& arg : expand_args_command.args()) {
auto expanded_prop = std::string{};
if (!expand_props(arg, &expanded_prop)) {
auto* failure = reply->mutable_failure();
failure->set_error_string("Failed to expand '" + arg + "'");
failure->set_error_errno(0);
return;
} else {
auto* expand_args_reply = reply->mutable_expand_args_reply();
expand_args_reply->add_expanded_args(expanded_prop);
}
}
}
void SubcontextProcess::MainLoop() {
pollfd ufd[1];
ufd[0].events = POLLIN;
ufd[0].fd = init_fd_;
while (true) {
ufd[0].revents = 0;
int nr = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(poll(ufd, arraysize(ufd), -1));
if (nr == 0) continue;
if (nr < 0) {
PLOG(FATAL) << "poll() of subcontext socket failed, continuing";
}
auto init_message = ReadMessage(init_fd_);
if (!init_message) {
LOG(FATAL) << "Could not read message from init: " << init_message.error();
}
auto subcontext_command = SubcontextCommand();
if (!subcontext_command.ParseFromString(*init_message)) {
LOG(FATAL) << "Unable to parse message from init";
}
auto reply = SubcontextReply();
switch (subcontext_command.command_case()) {
case SubcontextCommand::kExecuteCommand: {
RunCommand(subcontext_command.execute_command(), &reply);
break;
}
case SubcontextCommand::kExpandArgsCommand: {
ExpandArgs(subcontext_command.expand_args_command(), &reply);
break;
}
default:
LOG(FATAL) << "Unknown message type from init: "
<< subcontext_command.command_case();
}
if (auto result = SendMessage(init_fd_, reply); !result) {
LOG(FATAL) << "Failed to send message to init: " << result.error();
}
}
}
} // namespace
int SubcontextMain(int argc, char** argv, const KeywordFunctionMap* function_map) {
if (argc < 4) LOG(FATAL) << "Fewer than 4 args specified to subcontext (" << argc << ")";
auto context = std::string(argv[2]);
auto init_fd = std::atoi(argv[3]);
SelabelInitialize();
property_set = SubcontextPropertySet;
auto subcontext_process = SubcontextProcess(function_map, context, init_fd);
subcontext_process.MainLoop();
return 0;
}
void Subcontext::Fork() {
unique_fd subcontext_socket;
if (!Socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_SEQPACKET | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0, &socket_, &subcontext_socket)) {
LOG(FATAL) << "Could not create socket pair to communicate to subcontext";
return;
}
auto result = fork();
if (result == -1) {
LOG(FATAL) << "Could not fork subcontext";
} else if (result == 0) {
socket_.reset();
// We explicitly do not use O_CLOEXEC here, such that we can reference this FD by number
// in the subcontext process after we exec.
int child_fd = dup(subcontext_socket);
if (child_fd < 0) {
PLOG(FATAL) << "Could not dup child_fd";
}
if (setexeccon(context_.c_str()) < 0) {
PLOG(FATAL) << "Could not set execcon for '" << context_ << "'";
}
auto init_path = GetExecutablePath();
auto child_fd_string = std::to_string(child_fd);
const char* args[] = {init_path.c_str(), "subcontext", context_.c_str(),
child_fd_string.c_str(), nullptr};
execv(init_path.data(), const_cast<char**>(args));
PLOG(FATAL) << "Could not execv subcontext init";
} else {
subcontext_socket.reset();
pid_ = result;
LOG(INFO) << "Forked subcontext for '" << context_ << "' with pid " << pid_;
}
}
void Subcontext::Restart() {
LOG(ERROR) << "Restarting subcontext '" << context_ << "'";
if (pid_) {
kill(pid_, SIGKILL);
}
pid_ = 0;
socket_.reset();
Fork();
}
Result<SubcontextReply> Subcontext::TransmitMessage(const SubcontextCommand& subcontext_command) {
if (auto result = SendMessage(socket_, subcontext_command); !result) {
Restart();
return ErrnoError() << "Failed to send message to subcontext";
}
auto subcontext_message = ReadMessage(socket_);
if (!subcontext_message) {
Restart();
return Error() << "Failed to receive result from subcontext: " << subcontext_message.error();
}
auto subcontext_reply = SubcontextReply{};
if (!subcontext_reply.ParseFromString(*subcontext_message)) {
Restart();
return Error() << "Unable to parse message from subcontext";
}
return subcontext_reply;
}
Result<Success> Subcontext::Execute(const std::vector<std::string>& args) {
auto subcontext_command = SubcontextCommand();
std::copy(
args.begin(), args.end(),
RepeatedPtrFieldBackInserter(subcontext_command.mutable_execute_command()->mutable_args()));
auto subcontext_reply = TransmitMessage(subcontext_command);
if (!subcontext_reply) {
return subcontext_reply.error();
}
for (const auto& property : subcontext_reply->properties_to_set()) {
ucred cr = {.pid = pid_, .uid = 0, .gid = 0};
std::string error;
if (HandlePropertySet(property.name(), property.value(), context_, cr, &error) != 0) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Subcontext init could not set '" << property.name() << "' to '"
<< property.value() << "': " << error;
}
}
if (subcontext_reply->reply_case() == SubcontextReply::kFailure) {
auto& failure = subcontext_reply->failure();
return ResultError(failure.error_string(), failure.error_errno());
}
if (subcontext_reply->reply_case() != SubcontextReply::kSuccess) {
return Error() << "Unexpected message type from subcontext: "
<< subcontext_reply->reply_case();
}
return Success();
}
Result<std::vector<std::string>> Subcontext::ExpandArgs(const std::vector<std::string>& args) {
auto subcontext_command = SubcontextCommand{};
std::copy(args.begin(), args.end(),
RepeatedPtrFieldBackInserter(
subcontext_command.mutable_expand_args_command()->mutable_args()));
auto subcontext_reply = TransmitMessage(subcontext_command);
if (!subcontext_reply) {
return subcontext_reply.error();
}
if (subcontext_reply->reply_case() == SubcontextReply::kFailure) {
auto& failure = subcontext_reply->failure();
return ResultError(failure.error_string(), failure.error_errno());
}
if (subcontext_reply->reply_case() != SubcontextReply::kExpandArgsReply) {
return Error() << "Unexpected message type from subcontext: "
<< subcontext_reply->reply_case();
}
auto& reply = subcontext_reply->expand_args_reply();
auto expanded_args = std::vector<std::string>{};
for (const auto& string : reply.expanded_args()) {
expanded_args.emplace_back(string);
}
return expanded_args;
}
static std::vector<Subcontext> subcontexts;
std::vector<Subcontext>* InitializeSubcontexts() {
if (GetIntProperty("ro.vndk.version", 28) >= 28) {
for (const auto& [path_prefix, secontext] : paths_and_secontexts) {
subcontexts.emplace_back(path_prefix, secontext);
}
}
return &subcontexts;
}
bool SubcontextChildReap(pid_t pid) {
for (auto& subcontext : subcontexts) {
if (subcontext.pid() == pid) {
subcontext.Restart();
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
} // namespace init
} // namespace android