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/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#define LOG_TAG "AHardwareBuffer"
#include <vndk/hardware_buffer.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <memory>
#include <cutils/native_handle.h>
#include <log/log.h>
#include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
#include <ui/GraphicBuffer.h>
#include <system/graphics.h>
#include <private/android/AHardwareBufferHelpers.h>
#include <android/hardware/graphics/common/1.1/types.h>
static constexpr int kFdBufferSize = 128 * sizeof(int); // 128 ints
using namespace android;
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Public functions
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
int AHardwareBuffer_allocate(const AHardwareBuffer_Desc* desc, AHardwareBuffer** outBuffer) {
if (!outBuffer || !desc)
return BAD_VALUE;
if (!AHardwareBuffer_isValidPixelFormat(desc->format)) {
ALOGE("Invalid AHardwareBuffer pixel format %u (%#x))", desc->format, desc->format);
return BAD_VALUE;
}
int format = AHardwareBuffer_convertToPixelFormat(desc->format);
if (desc->rfu0 != 0 || desc->rfu1 != 0) {
ALOGE("AHardwareBuffer_Desc::rfu fields must be 0");
return BAD_VALUE;
}
if (desc->format == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_BLOB && desc->height != 1) {
ALOGE("Height must be 1 when using the AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_BLOB format");
return BAD_VALUE;
}
if ((desc->usage & (AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_MASK | AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_MASK)) &&
(desc->usage & AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_PROTECTED_CONTENT)) {
ALOGE("AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_PROTECTED_CONTENT requires AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_NEVER "
"and AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_NEVER");
return BAD_VALUE;
}
uint64_t usage = AHardwareBuffer_convertToGrallocUsageBits(desc->usage);
sp<GraphicBuffer> gbuffer(new GraphicBuffer(
desc->width, desc->height, format, desc->layers, usage,
std::string("AHardwareBuffer pid [") + std::to_string(getpid()) + "]"));
status_t err = gbuffer->initCheck();
if (err != 0 || gbuffer->handle == 0) {
if (err == NO_MEMORY) {
GraphicBuffer::dumpAllocationsToSystemLog();
}
ALOGE("GraphicBuffer(w=%u, h=%u, lc=%u) failed (%s), handle=%p",
desc->width, desc->height, desc->layers, strerror(-err), gbuffer->handle);
return err;
}
*outBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_from_GraphicBuffer(gbuffer.get());
// Ensure the buffer doesn't get destroyed when the sp<> goes away.
AHardwareBuffer_acquire(*outBuffer);
return NO_ERROR;
}
void AHardwareBuffer_acquire(AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
// incStrong/decStrong token must be the same, doesn't matter what it is
AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer)->incStrong((void*)AHardwareBuffer_acquire);
}
void AHardwareBuffer_release(AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
// incStrong/decStrong token must be the same, doesn't matter what it is
AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer)->decStrong((void*)AHardwareBuffer_acquire);
}
void AHardwareBuffer_describe(const AHardwareBuffer* buffer,
AHardwareBuffer_Desc* outDesc) {
if (!buffer || !outDesc) return;
const GraphicBuffer* gbuffer = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
outDesc->width = gbuffer->getWidth();
outDesc->height = gbuffer->getHeight();
outDesc->layers = gbuffer->getLayerCount();
outDesc->format = AHardwareBuffer_convertFromPixelFormat(uint32_t(gbuffer->getPixelFormat()));
outDesc->usage = AHardwareBuffer_convertFromGrallocUsageBits(gbuffer->getUsage());
outDesc->stride = gbuffer->getStride();
outDesc->rfu0 = 0;
outDesc->rfu1 = 0;
}
int AHardwareBuffer_lock(AHardwareBuffer* buffer, uint64_t usage,
int32_t fence, const ARect* rect, void** outVirtualAddress) {
if (!buffer) return BAD_VALUE;
if (usage & ~(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_MASK |
AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_MASK)) {
ALOGE("Invalid usage flags passed to AHardwareBuffer_lock; only "
" AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_* flags are allowed");
return BAD_VALUE;
}
usage = AHardwareBuffer_convertToGrallocUsageBits(usage);
GraphicBuffer* gBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
Rect bounds;
if (!rect) {
bounds.set(Rect(gBuffer->getWidth(), gBuffer->getHeight()));
} else {
bounds.set(Rect(rect->left, rect->top, rect->right, rect->bottom));
}
return gBuffer->lockAsync(usage, usage, bounds, outVirtualAddress, fence);
}
int AHardwareBuffer_unlock(AHardwareBuffer* buffer, int32_t* fence) {
if (!buffer) return BAD_VALUE;
GraphicBuffer* gBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
if (fence == nullptr)
return gBuffer->unlock();
else
return gBuffer->unlockAsync(fence);
}
int AHardwareBuffer_sendHandleToUnixSocket(const AHardwareBuffer* buffer, int socketFd) {
if (!buffer) return BAD_VALUE;
const GraphicBuffer* gBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
size_t flattenedSize = gBuffer->getFlattenedSize();
size_t fdCount = gBuffer->getFdCount();
std::unique_ptr<uint8_t[]> data(new uint8_t[flattenedSize]);
std::unique_ptr<int[]> fds(new int[fdCount]);
// Make copies of needed items since flatten modifies them, and we don't
// want to send anything if there's an error during flatten.
size_t flattenedSizeCopy = flattenedSize;
size_t fdCountCopy = fdCount;
void* dataStart = data.get();
int* fdsStart = fds.get();
status_t err = gBuffer->flatten(dataStart, flattenedSizeCopy, fdsStart,
fdCountCopy);
if (err != NO_ERROR) {
return err;
}
struct iovec iov[1];
iov[0].iov_base = data.get();
iov[0].iov_len = flattenedSize;
char buf[CMSG_SPACE(kFdBufferSize)];
struct msghdr msg = {
.msg_control = buf,
.msg_controllen = sizeof(buf),
.msg_iov = &iov[0],
.msg_iovlen = 1,
};
struct cmsghdr* cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int) * fdCount);
int* fdData = reinterpret_cast<int*>(CMSG_DATA(cmsg));
memcpy(fdData, fds.get(), sizeof(int) * fdCount);
msg.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
int result;
do {
result = sendmsg(socketFd, &msg, 0);
} while (result == -1 && errno == EINTR);
if (result == -1) {
result = errno;
ALOGE("Error writing AHardwareBuffer to socket: error %#x (%s)",
result, strerror(result));
return -result;
}
return NO_ERROR;
}
int AHardwareBuffer_recvHandleFromUnixSocket(int socketFd, AHardwareBuffer** outBuffer) {
if (!outBuffer) return BAD_VALUE;
static constexpr int kMessageBufferSize = 4096 * sizeof(int);
std::unique_ptr<char[]> dataBuf(new char[kMessageBufferSize]);
char fdBuf[CMSG_SPACE(kFdBufferSize)];
struct iovec iov[1];
iov[0].iov_base = dataBuf.get();
iov[0].iov_len = kMessageBufferSize;
struct msghdr msg = {
.msg_control = fdBuf,
.msg_controllen = sizeof(fdBuf),
.msg_iov = &iov[0],
.msg_iovlen = 1,
};
int result;
do {
result = recvmsg(socketFd, &msg, 0);
} while (result == -1 && errno == EINTR);
if (result == -1) {
result = errno;
ALOGE("Error reading AHardwareBuffer from socket: error %#x (%s)",
result, strerror(result));
return -result;
}
if (msg.msg_iovlen != 1) {
ALOGE("Error reading AHardwareBuffer from socket: bad data length");
return INVALID_OPERATION;
}
if (msg.msg_controllen % sizeof(int) != 0) {
ALOGE("Error reading AHardwareBuffer from socket: bad fd length");
return INVALID_OPERATION;
}
size_t dataLen = msg.msg_iov[0].iov_len;
const void* data = static_cast<const void*>(msg.msg_iov[0].iov_base);
if (!data) {
ALOGE("Error reading AHardwareBuffer from socket: no buffer data");
return INVALID_OPERATION;
}
struct cmsghdr* cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
if (!cmsg) {
ALOGE("Error reading AHardwareBuffer from socket: no fd header");
return INVALID_OPERATION;
}
size_t fdCount = msg.msg_controllen >> 2;
const int* fdData = reinterpret_cast<const int*>(CMSG_DATA(cmsg));
if (!fdData) {
ALOGE("Error reading AHardwareBuffer from socket: no fd data");
return INVALID_OPERATION;
}
GraphicBuffer* gBuffer = new GraphicBuffer();
status_t err = gBuffer->unflatten(data, dataLen, fdData, fdCount);
if (err != NO_ERROR) {
return err;
}
*outBuffer = AHardwareBuffer_from_GraphicBuffer(gBuffer);
// Ensure the buffer has a positive ref-count.
AHardwareBuffer_acquire(*outBuffer);
return NO_ERROR;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// VNDK functions
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
const native_handle_t* AHardwareBuffer_getNativeHandle(
const AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
if (!buffer) return nullptr;
const GraphicBuffer* gbuffer = AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer);
return gbuffer->handle;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers implementation
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
namespace android {
// A 1:1 mapping of AHardwaqreBuffer bitmasks to gralloc1 bitmasks.
struct UsageMaskMapping {
uint64_t hardwareBufferMask;
uint64_t grallocMask;
};
static inline bool containsBits(uint64_t mask, uint64_t bitsToCheck) {
return (mask & bitsToCheck) == bitsToCheck && bitsToCheck;
}
bool AHardwareBuffer_isValidPixelFormat(uint32_t format) {
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBX_8888 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8X8_UNORM,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R5G6B5_UNORM,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_FP16 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_FLOAT,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_1010102 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R10G10B10A2_UNORM,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BLOB == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_BLOB,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_DEPTH_16 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D16_UNORM,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_DEPTH_24 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D24_UNORM,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_DEPTH_24_STENCIL_8 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_DEPTH_32F == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_DEPTH_32F_STENCIL_8 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT_S8_UINT,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_STENCIL_8 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_S8_UINT,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BGRA_8888 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YV12,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y8 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_Y8,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_Y16 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_Y16,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW16 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_RAW16,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW10 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_RAW10,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW12 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_RAW12,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RAW_OPAQUE == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_RAW_OPAQUE,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_420_888 == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_Y8Cb8Cr8_420,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_422_SP == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_SP,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCRCB_420_SP == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
static_assert(HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YCBCR_422_I == AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_I,
"HAL and AHardwareBuffer pixel format don't match");
switch (format) {
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8A8_UNORM:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8X8_UNORM:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R5G6B5_UNORM:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R8G8B8_UNORM:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R16G16B16A16_FLOAT:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_R10G10B10A2_UNORM:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_BLOB:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D16_UNORM:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D24_UNORM:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D24_UNORM_S8_UINT:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_D32_FLOAT_S8_UINT:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_S8_UINT:
// VNDK formats only -- unfortunately we can't differentiate from where we're called
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_B8G8R8A8_UNORM:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YV12:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_Y8:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_Y16:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_RAW16:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_RAW10:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_RAW12:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_RAW_OPAQUE:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_IMPLEMENTATION_DEFINED:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_Y8Cb8Cr8_420:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_SP:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCrCb_420_SP:
case AHARDWAREBUFFER_FORMAT_YCbCr_422_I:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
uint32_t AHardwareBuffer_convertFromPixelFormat(uint32_t hal_format) {
return hal_format;
}
uint32_t AHardwareBuffer_convertToPixelFormat(uint32_t ahardwarebuffer_format) {
return ahardwarebuffer_format;
}
uint64_t AHardwareBuffer_convertToGrallocUsageBits(uint64_t usage) {
using android::hardware::graphics::common::V1_1::BufferUsage;
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_NEVER == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CPU_READ_NEVER,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_RARELY == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CPU_READ_RARELY,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_READ_OFTEN == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CPU_READ_OFTEN,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_NEVER == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CPU_WRITE_NEVER,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_RARELY == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CPU_WRITE_RARELY,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_CPU_WRITE_OFTEN == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::CPU_WRITE_OFTEN,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_SAMPLED_IMAGE == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::GPU_TEXTURE,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_COLOR_OUTPUT == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::GPU_RENDER_TARGET,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_PROTECTED_CONTENT == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::PROTECTED,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_VIDEO_ENCODE == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::VIDEO_ENCODER,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_DATA_BUFFER == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::GPU_DATA_BUFFER,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_SENSOR_DIRECT_DATA == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::SENSOR_DIRECT_DATA,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_CUBE_MAP == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::GPU_CUBE_MAP,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
static_assert(AHARDWAREBUFFER_USAGE_GPU_MIPMAP_COMPLETE == (uint64_t)BufferUsage::GPU_MIPMAP_COMPLETE,
"gralloc and AHardwareBuffer flags don't match");
return usage;
}
uint64_t AHardwareBuffer_convertFromGrallocUsageBits(uint64_t usage) {
return usage;
}
const GraphicBuffer* AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(const AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
return reinterpret_cast<const GraphicBuffer*>(buffer);
}
GraphicBuffer* AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
return reinterpret_cast<GraphicBuffer*>(buffer);
}
const ANativeWindowBuffer* AHardwareBuffer_to_ANativeWindowBuffer(const AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
return AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer)->getNativeBuffer();
}
ANativeWindowBuffer* AHardwareBuffer_to_ANativeWindowBuffer(AHardwareBuffer* buffer) {
return AHardwareBuffer_to_GraphicBuffer(buffer)->getNativeBuffer();
}
AHardwareBuffer* AHardwareBuffer_from_GraphicBuffer(GraphicBuffer* buffer) {
return reinterpret_cast<AHardwareBuffer*>(buffer);
}
} // namespace android