/*
 * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

#define LOG_TAG "SoftwareRenderer"
#include <utils/Log.h>

#include "../include/SoftwareRenderer.h"
#include <cutils/properties.h> // for property_get
#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ADebug.h>
#include <media/stagefright/foundation/AMessage.h>
#include <media/stagefright/foundation/ColorUtils.h>
#include <media/stagefright/SurfaceUtils.h>
#include <system/window.h>
#include <ui/Fence.h>
#include <ui/GraphicBufferMapper.h>
#include <ui/GraphicBuffer.h>
#include <ui/Rect.h>

namespace android {

static int ALIGN(int x, int y) {
    // y must be a power of 2.
    return (x + y - 1) & ~(y - 1);
}

SoftwareRenderer::SoftwareRenderer(
        const sp<ANativeWindow> &nativeWindow, int32_t rotation)
    : mColorFormat(OMX_COLOR_FormatUnused),
      mConverter(NULL),
      mYUVMode(None),
      mNativeWindow(nativeWindow),
      mWidth(0),
      mHeight(0),
      mStride(0),
      mCropLeft(0),
      mCropTop(0),
      mCropRight(0),
      mCropBottom(0),
      mCropWidth(0),
      mCropHeight(0),
      mRotationDegrees(rotation),
      mDataSpace(HAL_DATASPACE_UNKNOWN) {
    memset(&mHDRStaticInfo, 0, sizeof(mHDRStaticInfo));
}

SoftwareRenderer::~SoftwareRenderer() {
    delete mConverter;
    mConverter = NULL;
}

void SoftwareRenderer::resetFormatIfChanged(
        const sp<AMessage> &format, size_t numOutputBuffers) {
    CHECK(format != NULL);

    int32_t colorFormatNew;
    CHECK(format->findInt32("color-format", &colorFormatNew));

    int32_t widthNew, heightNew, strideNew;
    CHECK(format->findInt32("width", &widthNew));
    CHECK(format->findInt32("slice-height", &heightNew));
    CHECK(format->findInt32("stride", &strideNew));

    int32_t cropLeftNew, cropTopNew, cropRightNew, cropBottomNew;
    if (!format->findRect(
            "crop", &cropLeftNew, &cropTopNew, &cropRightNew, &cropBottomNew)) {
        cropLeftNew = cropTopNew = 0;
        cropRightNew = widthNew - 1;
        cropBottomNew = heightNew - 1;
    }

    // The native window buffer format for high-bitdepth content could
    // depend on the dataspace also.
    android_dataspace dataSpace;
    bool dataSpaceChangedForPlanar16 = false;
    if (colorFormatNew == OMX_COLOR_FormatYUV420Planar16
            && format->findInt32("android._dataspace", (int32_t *)&dataSpace)
            && dataSpace != mDataSpace) {
        // Do not modify mDataSpace here, it's only modified at last
        // when we do native_window_set_buffers_data_space().
        dataSpaceChangedForPlanar16 = true;
    }

    if (static_cast<int32_t>(mColorFormat) == colorFormatNew &&
        mWidth == widthNew &&
        mHeight == heightNew &&
        mCropLeft == cropLeftNew &&
        mCropTop == cropTopNew &&
        mCropRight == cropRightNew &&
        mCropBottom == cropBottomNew &&
        !dataSpaceChangedForPlanar16) {
        // Nothing changed, no need to reset renderer.
        return;
    }

    mColorFormat = static_cast<OMX_COLOR_FORMATTYPE>(colorFormatNew);
    mWidth = widthNew;
    mHeight = heightNew;
    mStride = strideNew;
    mCropLeft = cropLeftNew;
    mCropTop = cropTopNew;
    mCropRight = cropRightNew;
    mCropBottom = cropBottomNew;

    mCropWidth = mCropRight - mCropLeft + 1;
    mCropHeight = mCropBottom - mCropTop + 1;

    // by default convert everything to RGB565
    int halFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565;
    size_t bufWidth = mCropWidth;
    size_t bufHeight = mCropHeight;

    // hardware has YUV12 and RGBA8888 support, so convert known formats
    {
        switch (mColorFormat) {
            case OMX_COLOR_FormatYUV420Planar:
            case OMX_COLOR_FormatYUV420SemiPlanar:
            case OMX_TI_COLOR_FormatYUV420PackedSemiPlanar:
            {
                halFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12;
                bufWidth = (mCropWidth + 1) & ~1;
                bufHeight = (mCropHeight + 1) & ~1;
                break;
            }
            case OMX_COLOR_Format24bitRGB888:
            {
                halFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_888;
                bufWidth = (mCropWidth + 1) & ~1;
                bufHeight = (mCropHeight + 1) & ~1;
                break;
            }
            case OMX_COLOR_Format32bitARGB8888:
            case OMX_COLOR_Format32BitRGBA8888:
            {
                halFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_8888;
                bufWidth = (mCropWidth + 1) & ~1;
                bufHeight = (mCropHeight + 1) & ~1;
                break;
            }
            case OMX_COLOR_FormatYUV420Planar16:
            {
                if (((dataSpace & HAL_DATASPACE_STANDARD_MASK) == HAL_DATASPACE_STANDARD_BT2020)
                 && ((dataSpace & HAL_DATASPACE_TRANSFER_MASK) == HAL_DATASPACE_TRANSFER_ST2084)) {
                    // Here we would convert OMX_COLOR_FormatYUV420Planar16 into
                    // OMX_COLOR_FormatYUV444Y410, and put it inside a buffer with
                    // format HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_1010102. Surfaceflinger will
                    // use render engine to convert it to RGB if needed.
                    halFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_1010102;
                } else {
                    halFormat = HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_YV12;
                }
                bufWidth = (mCropWidth + 1) & ~1;
                bufHeight = (mCropHeight + 1) & ~1;
                break;
            }
            default:
            {
                break;
            }
        }
    }

    if (halFormat == HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGB_565) {
        mConverter = new ColorConverter(
                mColorFormat, OMX_COLOR_Format16bitRGB565);
        CHECK(mConverter->isValid());
    } else if (halFormat == HAL_PIXEL_FORMAT_RGBA_1010102) {
        mConverter = new ColorConverter(
                mColorFormat, OMX_COLOR_FormatYUV444Y410);
        CHECK(mConverter->isValid());
    }

    CHECK(mNativeWindow != NULL);
    CHECK(mCropWidth > 0);
    CHECK(mCropHeight > 0);
    CHECK(mConverter == NULL || mConverter->isValid());

    CHECK_EQ(0,
            native_window_set_usage(
            mNativeWindow.get(),
            GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_NEVER | GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_RARELY
            | GRALLOC_USAGE_HW_TEXTURE | GRALLOC_USAGE_EXTERNAL_DISP));

    CHECK_EQ(0,
            native_window_set_scaling_mode(
            mNativeWindow.get(),
            NATIVE_WINDOW_SCALING_MODE_SCALE_TO_WINDOW));

    // Width must be multiple of 32???
    CHECK_EQ(0, native_window_set_buffers_dimensions(
                mNativeWindow.get(),
                bufWidth,
                bufHeight));
    CHECK_EQ(0, native_window_set_buffers_format(
                mNativeWindow.get(),
                halFormat));
    if (OK != native_window_set_buffer_count(
                mNativeWindow.get(), numOutputBuffers + 4)) {
        ALOGE("Failed to set native window buffer count to (%zu + 4)",
                numOutputBuffers);
    }

    // NOTE: native window uses extended right-bottom coordinate
    android_native_rect_t crop;
    crop.left = mCropLeft;
    crop.top = mCropTop;
    crop.right = mCropRight + 1;
    crop.bottom = mCropBottom + 1;
    ALOGV("setting crop: [%d, %d, %d, %d] for size [%zu, %zu]",
          crop.left, crop.top, crop.right, crop.bottom, bufWidth, bufHeight);

    CHECK_EQ(0, native_window_set_crop(mNativeWindow.get(), &crop));

    int32_t rotationDegrees;
    if (!format->findInt32("rotation-degrees", &rotationDegrees)) {
        rotationDegrees = mRotationDegrees;
    }
    uint32_t transform;
    switch (rotationDegrees) {
        case 0: transform = 0; break;
        case 90: transform = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_90; break;
        case 180: transform = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_180; break;
        case 270: transform = HAL_TRANSFORM_ROT_270; break;
        default: transform = 0; break;
    }

    CHECK_EQ(0, native_window_set_buffers_transform(
                mNativeWindow.get(), transform));
}

void SoftwareRenderer::clearTracker() {
    mRenderTracker.clear(-1 /* lastRenderTimeNs */);
}

std::list<FrameRenderTracker::Info> SoftwareRenderer::render(
        const void *data, size_t , int64_t mediaTimeUs, nsecs_t renderTimeNs,
        size_t numOutputBuffers, const sp<AMessage>& format) {
    resetFormatIfChanged(format, numOutputBuffers);
    FrameRenderTracker::Info *info = NULL;

    ANativeWindowBuffer *buf;
    int fenceFd = -1;
    int err = mNativeWindow->dequeueBuffer(mNativeWindow.get(), &buf, &fenceFd);
    if (err == 0 && fenceFd >= 0) {
        info = mRenderTracker.updateInfoForDequeuedBuffer(buf, fenceFd, 0);
        sp<Fence> fence = new Fence(fenceFd);
        err = fence->waitForever("SoftwareRenderer::render");
    }
    if (err != 0) {
        ALOGW("Surface::dequeueBuffer returned error %d", err);
        // complete (drop) dequeued frame if fence wait failed; otherwise,
        // this returns an empty list as no frames should have rendered and not yet returned.
        return mRenderTracker.checkFencesAndGetRenderedFrames(info, false /* dropIncomplete */);
    }

    GraphicBufferMapper &mapper = GraphicBufferMapper::get();

    Rect bounds(mCropWidth, mCropHeight);

    void *dst;
    CHECK_EQ(0, mapper.lock(buf->handle,
            GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_READ_NEVER | GRALLOC_USAGE_SW_WRITE_RARELY,
            bounds, &dst));

    // TODO move the other conversions also into ColorConverter, and
    // fix cropping issues (when mCropLeft/Top != 0 or mWidth != mCropWidth)
    if (mConverter) {
        mConverter->convert(
                data,
                mWidth, mHeight, mStride,
                mCropLeft, mCropTop, mCropRight, mCropBottom,
                dst,
                buf->stride, buf->height, 0,
                0, 0, mCropWidth - 1, mCropHeight - 1);
    } else if (mColorFormat == OMX_COLOR_FormatYUV420Planar) {
        const uint8_t *src_y = (const uint8_t *)data + mCropTop * mStride + mCropLeft;
        const uint8_t *src_u = (const uint8_t *)data + mStride * mHeight + mCropTop * mStride / 4;
        const uint8_t *src_v = (const uint8_t *)src_u + mStride * mHeight / 4;

        uint8_t *dst_y = (uint8_t *)dst;
        size_t dst_y_size = buf->stride * buf->height;
        size_t dst_c_stride = ALIGN(buf->stride / 2, 16);
        size_t dst_c_size = dst_c_stride * buf->height / 2;
        uint8_t *dst_v = dst_y + dst_y_size;
        uint8_t *dst_u = dst_v + dst_c_size;

        dst_y += mCropTop * buf->stride + mCropLeft;
        dst_v += (mCropTop/2) * dst_c_stride + mCropLeft/2;
        dst_u += (mCropTop/2) * dst_c_stride + mCropLeft/2;

        for (int y = 0; y < mCropHeight; ++y) {
            memcpy(dst_y, src_y, mCropWidth);

            src_y += mStride;
            dst_y += buf->stride;
        }

        for (int y = 0; y < (mCropHeight + 1) / 2; ++y) {
            memcpy(dst_u, src_u, (mCropWidth + 1) / 2);
            memcpy(dst_v, src_v, (mCropWidth + 1) / 2);

            src_u += mStride / 2;
            src_v += mStride / 2;
            dst_u += dst_c_stride;
            dst_v += dst_c_stride;
        }
    } else if (mColorFormat == OMX_COLOR_FormatYUV420Planar16) {
        const uint8_t *src_y = (const uint8_t *)data + mCropTop * mStride + mCropLeft * 2;
        const uint8_t *src_u = (const uint8_t *)data + mStride * mHeight + mCropTop * mStride / 4;
        const uint8_t *src_v = (const uint8_t *)src_u + mStride * mHeight / 4;

        uint8_t *dst_y = (uint8_t *)dst;
        size_t dst_y_size = buf->stride * buf->height;
        size_t dst_c_stride = ALIGN(buf->stride / 2, 16);
        size_t dst_c_size = dst_c_stride * buf->height / 2;
        uint8_t *dst_v = dst_y + dst_y_size;
        uint8_t *dst_u = dst_v + dst_c_size;

        dst_y += mCropTop * buf->stride + mCropLeft;
        dst_v += (mCropTop / 2) * dst_c_stride + mCropLeft / 2;
        dst_u += (mCropTop / 2) * dst_c_stride + mCropLeft / 2;

        for (int y = 0; y < mCropHeight; ++y) {
            for (int x = 0; x < mCropWidth; ++x) {
                dst_y[x] = (uint8_t)(((uint16_t *)src_y)[x] >> 2);
            }

            src_y += mStride;
            dst_y += buf->stride;
        }

        for (int y = 0; y < (mCropHeight + 1) / 2; ++y) {
            for (int x = 0; x < (mCropWidth + 1) / 2; ++x) {
                dst_u[x] = (uint8_t)(((uint16_t *)src_u)[x] >> 2);
                dst_v[x] = (uint8_t)(((uint16_t *)src_v)[x] >> 2);
            }

            src_u += mStride / 2;
            src_v += mStride / 2;
            dst_u += dst_c_stride;
            dst_v += dst_c_stride;
        }
    } else if (mColorFormat == OMX_TI_COLOR_FormatYUV420PackedSemiPlanar
            || mColorFormat == OMX_COLOR_FormatYUV420SemiPlanar) {
        const uint8_t *src_y = (const uint8_t *)data;
        const uint8_t *src_uv = (const uint8_t *)data
                + mWidth * mHeight;

        src_y += mCropLeft + mCropTop * mWidth;
        src_uv += (mCropLeft + mCropTop * mWidth) / 2;

        uint8_t *dst_y = (uint8_t *)dst;

        size_t dst_y_size = buf->stride * buf->height;
        size_t dst_c_stride = ALIGN(buf->stride / 2, 16);
        size_t dst_c_size = dst_c_stride * buf->height / 2;
        uint8_t *dst_v = dst_y + dst_y_size;
        uint8_t *dst_u = dst_v + dst_c_size;

        dst_y += mCropTop * buf->stride + mCropLeft;
        dst_v += (mCropTop/2) * dst_c_stride + mCropLeft/2;
        dst_u += (mCropTop/2) * dst_c_stride + mCropLeft/2;

        for (int y = 0; y < mCropHeight; ++y) {
            memcpy(dst_y, src_y, mCropWidth);

            src_y += mWidth;
            dst_y += buf->stride;
        }

        for (int y = 0; y < (mCropHeight + 1) / 2; ++y) {
            size_t tmp = (mCropWidth + 1) / 2;
            for (size_t x = 0; x < tmp; ++x) {
                dst_u[x] = src_uv[2 * x];
                dst_v[x] = src_uv[2 * x + 1];
            }

            src_uv += mWidth;
            dst_u += dst_c_stride;
            dst_v += dst_c_stride;
        }
    } else if (mColorFormat == OMX_COLOR_Format24bitRGB888) {
        uint8_t* srcPtr = (uint8_t*)data + mWidth * mCropTop * 3 + mCropLeft * 3;
        uint8_t* dstPtr = (uint8_t*)dst + buf->stride * mCropTop * 3 + mCropLeft * 3;

        for (size_t y = 0; y < (size_t)mCropHeight; ++y) {
            memcpy(dstPtr, srcPtr, mCropWidth * 3);
            srcPtr += mWidth * 3;
            dstPtr += buf->stride * 3;
        }
    } else if (mColorFormat == OMX_COLOR_Format32bitARGB8888) {
        uint8_t *srcPtr, *dstPtr;

        for (size_t y = 0; y < (size_t)mCropHeight; ++y) {
            srcPtr = (uint8_t*)data + mWidth * 4 * (y + mCropTop) + mCropLeft * 4;
            dstPtr = (uint8_t*)dst + buf->stride * 4 * (y + mCropTop) + mCropLeft * 4;
            for (size_t x = 0; x < (size_t)mCropWidth; ++x) {
                uint8_t a = *srcPtr++;
                for (size_t i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {   // copy RGB
                    *dstPtr++ = *srcPtr++;
                }
                *dstPtr++ = a;  // alpha last (ARGB to RGBA)
            }
        }
    } else if (mColorFormat == OMX_COLOR_Format32BitRGBA8888) {
        uint8_t* srcPtr = (uint8_t*)data + mWidth * mCropTop * 4 + mCropLeft * 4;
        uint8_t* dstPtr = (uint8_t*)dst + buf->stride * mCropTop * 4 + mCropLeft * 4;

        for (size_t y = 0; y < (size_t)mCropHeight; ++y) {
            memcpy(dstPtr, srcPtr, mCropWidth * 4);
            srcPtr += mWidth * 4;
            dstPtr += buf->stride * 4;
        }
    } else {
        LOG_ALWAYS_FATAL("bad color format %#x", mColorFormat);
    }

skip_copying:
    CHECK_EQ(0, mapper.unlock(buf->handle));

    if (renderTimeNs >= 0) {
        if ((err = native_window_set_buffers_timestamp(mNativeWindow.get(),
                renderTimeNs)) != 0) {
            ALOGW("Surface::set_buffers_timestamp returned error %d", err);
        }
    }

    // TODO: propagate color aspects to software renderer to allow better
    // color conversion to RGB. For now, just mark dataspace for YUV rendering.
    android_dataspace dataSpace;
    if (format->findInt32("android._dataspace", (int32_t *)&dataSpace) && dataSpace != mDataSpace) {
        mDataSpace = dataSpace;

        if (mConverter != NULL && mConverter->isDstRGB()) {
            // graphics only supports full range RGB. ColorConverter should have
            // converted any YUV to full range.
            dataSpace = (android_dataspace)
                    ((dataSpace & ~HAL_DATASPACE_RANGE_MASK) | HAL_DATASPACE_RANGE_FULL);
        }

        ALOGD("setting dataspace on output surface to #%x", dataSpace);
        if ((err = native_window_set_buffers_data_space(mNativeWindow.get(), dataSpace))) {
            ALOGW("failed to set dataspace on surface (%d)", err);
        }
    }
    if (format->contains("hdr-static-info")) {
        HDRStaticInfo info;
        if (ColorUtils::getHDRStaticInfoFromFormat(format, &info)
            && memcmp(&mHDRStaticInfo, &info, sizeof(info))) {
            setNativeWindowHdrMetadata(mNativeWindow.get(), &info);
            mHDRStaticInfo = info;
        }
    }

    if ((err = mNativeWindow->queueBuffer(mNativeWindow.get(), buf, -1)) != 0) {
        ALOGW("Surface::queueBuffer returned error %d", err);
    } else {
        mRenderTracker.onFrameQueued(mediaTimeUs, (GraphicBuffer *)buf, Fence::NO_FENCE);
    }

    buf = NULL;
    return mRenderTracker.checkFencesAndGetRenderedFrames(info, info != NULL /* dropIncomplete */);
}

}  // namespace android