[roll] Roll infra/recipes Reland "[snap_branch] Report versioning history to an..."

This is a reland of commit 393079bb93b69cddf96a47745c0d4e78dc411d72

This reland includes a fix to the git ancestor assertion, allowing it to
run with CWD=integration_root and the correct ref for the first commit.

Original change's description:
> [snap_branch] Report versioning history to an...
>
> ...upstream versioning server.
>
> We'll send out separate cls accounting for the other recipes that create
> release branches (i.e. `cherry_pick`, `create_branch`, and
> `increment_version`) at a later date.
> For now, only canary releases (created via `snap_branch`) are integrated
> into android; that is why we're updating this recipe first.
>
> `api.artifact_versioning.register_versioning` also now accepts `str`
> instead of `ReleaseVersion` since android artifact versions won't use
> `ReleaseVersion`, and we'll need to eventually support those.
>
> Original-Bug: 422540705
> Change-Id: Ib52a345b3ebf152736cbe385d67a090fcd2e1e9c
> Original-Reviewed-on: https://fuchsia-review.googlesource.com/c/infra/recipes/+/1342944
> Fuchsia-Auto-Submit: Darren Chan <chandarren@google.com>
> Reviewed-by: Ina Huh <ihuh@google.com>
> Commit-Queue: Darren Chan <chandarren@google.com>

Original-Bug: 422540705
Original-Reviewed-on: https://fuchsia-review.googlesource.com/c/infra/recipes/+/1344764
Original-Revision: d42b50594571a2a4b88e2402e3113ef7b1c78614
GitOrigin-RevId: f1c1b2896c65ace29092e418fa4eba91b8166b01
Change-Id: Ib4c0e5f94f6d0c0e208b72027a272c03777e266c