blob: 8f6f62b3262e33b59d647316954199cff5ee09ea [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2016 The Fuchsia Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "garnet/bin/appmgr/realm.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <lib/async/default.h>
#include <lib/fdio/namespace.h>
#include <lib/fdio/spawn.h>
#include <lib/fdio/util.h>
#include <lib/zx/process.h>
#include <trace/event.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <zircon/process.h>
#include <zircon/processargs.h>
#include <zircon/status.h>
#include <utility>
#include "garnet/bin/appmgr/dynamic_library_loader.h"
#include "garnet/bin/appmgr/hub/realm_hub.h"
#include "garnet/bin/appmgr/namespace_builder.h"
#include "garnet/bin/appmgr/scheme_map.h"
#include "garnet/bin/appmgr/util.h"
#include "garnet/lib/cmx/cmx.h"
#include "garnet/lib/cmx/program.h"
#include "garnet/lib/cmx/runtime.h"
#include "garnet/lib/cmx/sandbox.h"
#include "lib/component/cpp/connect.h"
#include "lib/fsl/handles/object_info.h"
#include "lib/fsl/io/fd.h"
#include "lib/fsl/vmo/file.h"
#include "lib/fsl/vmo/strings.h"
#include "lib/fxl/files/directory.h"
#include "lib/fxl/files/file.h"
#include "lib/fxl/strings/concatenate.h"
#include "lib/fxl/strings/string_printf.h"
#include "lib/fxl/strings/substitute.h"
#include "lib/json/json_parser.h"
#include "lib/pkg_url/fuchsia_pkg_url.h"
#include "lib/pkg_url/url_resolver.h"
#include "lib/svc/cpp/services.h"
namespace component {
namespace {
constexpr char kAppPath[] = "bin/app";
constexpr char kDataPathPrefix[] = "data/";
constexpr char kDataKey[] = "data";
constexpr char kAppArgv0Prefix[] = "/pkg/";
constexpr char kLegacyFlatExportedDirPath[] = "meta/legacy_flat_exported_dir";
constexpr zx_status_t kComponentCreationFailed = -1;
using fuchsia::sys::TerminationReason;
std::vector<const char*> GetArgv(const std::string& argv0,
const fuchsia::sys::LaunchInfo& launch_info) {
std::vector<const char*> argv;
argv.reserve(launch_info.arguments->size() + 2);
argv.push_back(argv0.c_str());
for (const auto& argument : *launch_info.arguments)
argv.push_back(argument.c_str());
argv.push_back(nullptr);
return argv;
}
void PushHandle(uint32_t id, zx_handle_t handle,
std::vector<fdio_spawn_action_t>* actions) {
actions->push_back({.action = FDIO_SPAWN_ACTION_ADD_HANDLE,
.h = {.id = id, .handle = handle}});
}
void PushFileDescriptor(fuchsia::sys::FileDescriptorPtr fd, int target_fd,
std::vector<fdio_spawn_action_t>* actions) {
if (!fd) {
actions->push_back({.action = FDIO_SPAWN_ACTION_CLONE_FD,
.fd = {.local_fd = target_fd, .target_fd = target_fd}});
return;
}
if (fd->type0) {
uint32_t id = PA_HND(PA_HND_TYPE(fd->type0), target_fd);
PushHandle(id, fd->handle0.release(), actions);
}
if (fd->type1) {
uint32_t id = PA_HND(PA_HND_TYPE(fd->type1), target_fd);
PushHandle(id, fd->handle1.release(), actions);
}
if (fd->type2) {
uint32_t id = PA_HND(PA_HND_TYPE(fd->type2), target_fd);
PushHandle(id, fd->handle2.release(), actions);
}
}
zx::process CreateProcess(const zx::job& job, fsl::SizedVmo data,
const std::string& argv0,
fuchsia::sys::LaunchInfo launch_info,
zx::channel loader_service,
fdio_flat_namespace_t* flat) {
TRACE_DURATION("appmgr", "Realm::CreateProcess", "launch_info.url",
launch_info.url);
if (!data)
return zx::process();
zx::job duplicate_job;
zx_status_t status = job.duplicate(ZX_RIGHT_SAME_RIGHTS, &duplicate_job);
if (status != ZX_OK)
return zx::process();
std::string label = Util::GetLabelFromURL(launch_info.url);
std::vector<const char*> argv = GetArgv(argv0, launch_info);
uint32_t flags = 0u;
std::vector<fdio_spawn_action_t> actions;
PushHandle(PA_JOB_DEFAULT, duplicate_job.release(), &actions);
if (loader_service) {
PushHandle(PA_LDSVC_LOADER, loader_service.release(), &actions);
} else {
// TODO(CP-62): Processes that don't have their own package use the appmgr's
// dynamic library loader, which doesn't make much sense. We need to find an
// appropriate loader service for each executable.
flags |= FDIO_SPAWN_DEFAULT_LDSVC;
}
zx::channel directory_request = std::move(launch_info.directory_request);
if (directory_request)
PushHandle(PA_DIRECTORY_REQUEST, directory_request.release(), &actions);
PushFileDescriptor(nullptr, STDIN_FILENO, &actions);
PushFileDescriptor(std::move(launch_info.out), STDOUT_FILENO, &actions);
PushFileDescriptor(std::move(launch_info.err), STDERR_FILENO, &actions);
actions.push_back(
{.action = FDIO_SPAWN_ACTION_SET_NAME, .name = {.data = label.c_str()}});
for (size_t i = 0; i < flat->count; ++i) {
actions.push_back(
{.action = FDIO_SPAWN_ACTION_ADD_NS_ENTRY,
.ns = {.prefix = flat->path[i], .handle = flat->handle[i]}});
}
data.vmo().set_property(ZX_PROP_NAME, label.data(), label.size());
zx::process process;
char err_msg[FDIO_SPAWN_ERR_MSG_MAX_LENGTH];
status = fdio_spawn_vmo(job.get(), flags, data.vmo().release(), argv.data(),
nullptr, actions.size(), actions.data(),
process.reset_and_get_address(), err_msg);
if (status != ZX_OK) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot run executable " << label << " due to error "
<< status << " (" << zx_status_get_string(status)
<< "): " << err_msg;
}
return process;
}
} // namespace
// static
RealmArgs RealmArgs::Make(
Realm* parent, std::string label,
const std::shared_ptr<component::Services>& env_services,
bool run_virtual_console, bool inherit_parent_services, bool kill_on_oom) {
return {.parent = parent,
.label = label,
.environment_services = env_services,
.run_virtual_console = run_virtual_console,
.additional_services = nullptr,
.inherit_parent_services = inherit_parent_services,
.kill_on_oom = kill_on_oom};
}
RealmArgs RealmArgs::MakeWithAdditionalServices(
Realm* parent, std::string label,
const std::shared_ptr<component::Services>& env_services,
bool run_virtual_console, fuchsia::sys::ServiceListPtr additional_services,
bool inherit_parent_services, bool kill_on_oom) {
return {.parent = parent,
.label = label,
.environment_services = env_services,
.run_virtual_console = run_virtual_console,
.additional_services = std::move(additional_services),
.inherit_parent_services = inherit_parent_services,
.kill_on_oom = kill_on_oom};
}
Realm::Realm(RealmArgs args)
: parent_(args.parent),
run_virtual_console_(args.run_virtual_console),
hub_(fbl::AdoptRef(new fs::PseudoDir())),
info_vfs_(async_get_default_dispatcher()),
environment_services_(args.environment_services),
allow_parent_runners_(args.allow_parent_runners) {
// parent_ is null if this is the root application environment. if so, we
// derive from the application manager's job.
zx::unowned<zx::job> parent_job;
if (parent_) {
parent_job = zx::unowned<zx::job>(parent_->job_);
} else {
parent_job = zx::unowned<zx::job>(zx::job::default_job());
}
// init svc service channel for root application environment
if (parent_ == nullptr) {
FXL_CHECK(zx::channel::create(0, &svc_channel_server_,
&svc_channel_client_) == ZX_OK);
}
FXL_CHECK(zx::job::create(*parent_job, 0u, &job_) == ZX_OK);
koid_ = std::to_string(fsl::GetKoid(job_.get()));
FXL_CHECK(!args.label.empty());
label_ = args.label.substr(0, fuchsia::sys::kLabelMaxLength);
if (args.kill_on_oom) {
size_t property_value = 1;
job_.set_property(ZX_PROP_JOB_KILL_ON_OOM, &property_value,
sizeof(property_value));
}
if (args.inherit_parent_services) {
default_namespace_ = fxl::MakeRefCounted<Namespace>(
parent_->default_namespace_, this, std::move(args.additional_services),
nullptr);
} else {
default_namespace_ = fxl::MakeRefCounted<Namespace>(
nullptr, this, std::move(args.additional_services), nullptr);
}
fsl::SetObjectName(job_.get(), label_);
hub_.SetName(label_);
hub_.SetJobId(koid_);
hub_.AddServices(default_namespace_->services());
hub_.AddJobProvider(fbl::AdoptRef(new fs::Service([this](
zx::channel channel) {
default_namespace_->job_provider()->AddBinding(
fidl::InterfaceRequest<fuchsia::sys::JobProvider>(std::move(channel)));
return ZX_OK;
})));
if (!parent_) {
// Set up Loader service for root realm.
package_loader_.reset(new component::PackageLoader);
default_namespace_->services()->AddService(
fuchsia::sys::Loader::Name_,
fbl::AdoptRef(new fs::Service([this](zx::channel channel) {
package_loader_->AddBinding(
fidl::InterfaceRequest<fuchsia::sys::Loader>(std::move(channel)));
return ZX_OK;
})));
}
fuchsia::sys::ServiceProviderPtr service_provider;
default_namespace_->services()->AddBinding(service_provider.NewRequest());
loader_ =
component::ConnectToService<fuchsia::sys::Loader>(service_provider.get());
std::string error;
if (!files::IsDirectory(SchemeMap::kConfigDirPath)) {
FXL_LOG(FATAL) << "Could not find scheme map config dir: "
<< SchemeMap::kConfigDirPath;
}
if (!scheme_map_.ParseFromDirectory(SchemeMap::kConfigDirPath)) {
FXL_LOG(FATAL) << "Could not parse scheme map config dir: "
<< scheme_map_.error_str();
}
}
Realm::~Realm() { job_.kill(); }
zx::channel Realm::OpenInfoDir() {
return Util::OpenAsDirectory(&info_vfs_, hub_dir());
}
HubInfo Realm::HubInfo() {
return component::HubInfo(label_, koid_, hub_.dir());
}
zx::job Realm::DuplicateJob() const {
zx::job duplicate_job;
zx_status_t status =
job_.duplicate(ZX_RIGHTS_BASIC | ZX_RIGHT_WRITE, &duplicate_job);
if (status == ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS) {
// In the process of removing WRITE for processes; if duplicate with WRITE
// failed, try the new rights. TODO(ZX-2967): Once the transition is
// complete, only duplicate with MANAGE_PROCESS.
status = job_.duplicate(ZX_RIGHTS_BASIC | ZX_RIGHT_MANAGE_PROCESS,
&duplicate_job);
}
if (status != ZX_OK) {
return zx::job();
}
return duplicate_job;
}
void Realm::CreateNestedEnvironment(
fidl::InterfaceRequest<fuchsia::sys::Environment> environment,
fidl::InterfaceRequest<fuchsia::sys::EnvironmentController>
controller_request,
std::string label, fuchsia::sys::ServiceListPtr additional_services,
fuchsia::sys::EnvironmentOptions options) {
TRACE_DURATION("appmgr", "Realm::CreateNestedEnvironment", "label", label);
// Check that label is non-empty and unique among existing children.
if (label.empty()) {
environment.Close(ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS);
controller_request.Close(ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS);
return;
}
for (const auto& child : children_) {
if (label == child.first->label_) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "Attempt to create nested environment '"
<< label.c_str() << "' under '" << label_
<< "' but label matches existing environment";
environment.Close(ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE);
controller_request.Close(ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE);
return;
}
}
if (additional_services && !additional_services->host_directory) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << label.c_str()
<< ": |additional_services.provider| is not supported for "
<< "CreateNestedEnvironment. Use "
<< "|additional_services.host_directory| instead.";
environment.Close(ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS);
controller_request.Close(ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS);
return;
}
RealmArgs args;
if (additional_services) {
args = RealmArgs::MakeWithAdditionalServices(
this, label, environment_services_, /*run_virtual_console=*/false,
std::move(additional_services), options.inherit_parent_services,
options.kill_on_oom);
} else {
args =
RealmArgs::Make(this, label, environment_services_,
/*run_virtual_console=*/false,
options.inherit_parent_services, options.kill_on_oom);
}
args.allow_parent_runners = options.allow_parent_runners;
auto controller = std::make_unique<EnvironmentControllerImpl>(
std::move(controller_request), std::make_unique<Realm>(std::move(args)));
Realm* child = controller->realm();
child->AddBinding(std::move(environment));
// update hub
hub_.AddRealm(child->HubInfo());
Realm* root_realm = this;
while (root_realm->parent() != nullptr) {
root_realm = root_realm->parent();
}
child->default_namespace_->ServeServiceDirectory(
std::move(root_realm->svc_channel_server_));
controller->OnCreated();
children_.emplace(child, std::move(controller));
if (run_virtual_console_) {
// TODO(anmittal): remove svc hardcoding once we no longer need to launch
// shell with sysmgr services, i.e once we have chrealm.
CreateShell("/boot/bin/run-vc",
child->default_namespace_->OpenServicesAsDirectory());
CreateShell("/boot/bin/run-vc",
child->default_namespace_->OpenServicesAsDirectory());
CreateShell("/boot/bin/run-vc",
child->default_namespace_->OpenServicesAsDirectory());
}
}
void Realm::Resolve(fidl::StringPtr name,
fuchsia::process::Resolver::ResolveCallback callback) {
TRACE_DURATION("appmgr", "Realm::ResolveLoader", "name", name.get());
zx::vmo binary;
fidl::InterfaceHandle<fuchsia::ldsvc::Loader> loader;
if (name->empty()) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot resolve loader because requested name is empty";
callback(ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND, std::move(binary), std::move(loader));
return;
}
// XXX(raggi): canonicalize url doesn't clean out invalid url chars or fail on
// them (e.g. \n)
const std::string canon_url = CanonicalizeURL(name);
if (canon_url.empty()) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot resolve " << name
<< " because the url could not be canonicalized";
callback(ZX_ERR_INVALID_ARGS, std::move(binary), std::move(loader));
return;
}
std::string scheme = GetSchemeFromURL(canon_url);
const std::string launcher_type = scheme_map_.LookUp(scheme);
if (launcher_type != "package") {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot resolve non-packages";
callback(ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND, std::move(binary), std::move(loader));
return;
}
loader_->LoadUrl(canon_url, [this, callback = std::move(callback)](
fuchsia::sys::PackagePtr package) mutable {
zx::vmo binary;
fidl::InterfaceHandle<fuchsia::ldsvc::Loader> loader;
if (!package) {
callback(ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND, std::move(binary), std::move(loader));
return;
}
if (!package->data) {
callback(ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND, std::move(binary), std::move(loader));
return;
}
binary.swap(package->data->vmo);
if (!package->directory) {
callback(ZX_ERR_NOT_FOUND, std::move(binary), std::move(loader));
return;
}
fxl::UniqueFD dirfd =
fsl::OpenChannelAsFileDescriptor(std::move(package->directory));
zx::channel chan;
if (DynamicLibraryLoader::Start(std::move(dirfd), &chan) != ZX_OK) {
callback(ZX_ERR_INTERNAL, std::move(binary), std::move(loader));
return;
}
loader.set_channel(std::move(chan));
callback(ZX_OK, std::move(binary), std::move(loader));
});
}
void Realm::CreateComponent(
fuchsia::sys::LaunchInfo launch_info,
fidl::InterfaceRequest<fuchsia::sys::ComponentController> controller,
ComponentObjectCreatedCallback callback) {
TRACE_DURATION("appmgr", "Realm::CreateComponent", "launch_info.url",
launch_info.url);
ComponentRequestWrapper component_request(
std::move(controller), MakeForwardingTerminationCallback());
if (launch_info.additional_services &&
launch_info.additional_services->host_directory) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "|host_directory| is not yet supported for "
<< "CreateComponent. Use |provider| until it's supported.";
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::UNSUPPORTED);
return;
}
if (launch_info.url.empty()) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot create application because launch_info contains"
" an empty url";
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::URL_INVALID);
return;
}
std::string canon_url = CanonicalizeURL(launch_info.url);
if (canon_url.empty()) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot run " << launch_info.url
<< " because the url could not be canonicalized";
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::URL_INVALID);
return;
}
launch_info.url = canon_url;
std::string scheme = GetSchemeFromURL(canon_url);
const std::string launcher_type = scheme_map_.LookUp(scheme);
if (launcher_type == "") {
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::URL_INVALID);
} else if (launcher_type == "package") {
// "package" type doesn't use a runner.
// launch_info is moved before LoadUrl() gets at its first argument.
fidl::StringPtr url = launch_info.url;
loader_->LoadUrl(url, [this, launch_info = std::move(launch_info),
component_request = std::move(component_request),
callback = std::move(callback)](
fuchsia::sys::PackagePtr package) mutable {
if (package && package->directory) {
CreateComponentFromPackage(std::move(package), std::move(launch_info),
std::move(component_request),
std::move(callback));
} else {
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::PACKAGE_NOT_FOUND);
}
});
} else {
// Component from scheme that maps to a runner.
CreateComponentWithRunnerForScheme(launcher_type, std::move(launch_info),
std::move(component_request),
std::move(callback));
}
}
void Realm::CreateShell(const std::string& path, zx::channel svc) {
TRACE_DURATION("appmgr", "Realm::CreateShell", "path", path);
if (!svc)
return;
SandboxMetadata sandbox;
sandbox.AddFeature("shell");
NamespaceBuilder builder;
builder.AddServices(std::move(svc));
builder.AddSandbox(sandbox, [this] { return OpenInfoDir(); });
fsl::SizedVmo executable;
if (!fsl::VmoFromFilename(path, &executable))
return;
zx::job child_job;
zx_status_t status = zx::job::create(job_, 0u, &child_job);
if (status != ZX_OK)
return;
fuchsia::sys::LaunchInfo launch_info;
launch_info.url = path;
zx::process process =
CreateProcess(child_job, std::move(executable), path,
std::move(launch_info), zx::channel(), builder.Build());
}
std::unique_ptr<EnvironmentControllerImpl> Realm::ExtractChild(Realm* child) {
auto it = children_.find(child);
if (it == children_.end()) {
return nullptr;
}
auto controller = std::move(it->second);
// update hub
hub_.RemoveRealm(child->HubInfo());
children_.erase(it);
return controller;
}
std::unique_ptr<ComponentControllerImpl> Realm::ExtractComponent(
ComponentControllerImpl* controller) {
auto it = applications_.find(controller);
if (it == applications_.end()) {
return nullptr;
}
auto application = std::move(it->second);
// update hub
hub_.RemoveComponent(application->HubInfo());
applications_.erase(it);
return application;
}
void Realm::AddBinding(
fidl::InterfaceRequest<fuchsia::sys::Environment> environment) {
default_namespace_->AddBinding(std::move(environment));
}
void Realm::CreateComponentWithRunnerForScheme(
std::string runner_url, fuchsia::sys::LaunchInfo launch_info,
ComponentRequestWrapper component_request,
ComponentObjectCreatedCallback callback) {
TRACE_DURATION("appmgr", "Realm::CreateComponentWithRunnerForScheme",
"runner_url", runner_url, "launch_info.url", launch_info.url);
fuchsia::sys::Package package;
package.resolved_url = launch_info.url;
fuchsia::sys::StartupInfo startup_info;
startup_info.launch_info = std::move(launch_info);
NamespaceBuilder builder;
startup_info.flat_namespace = builder.BuildForRunner();
auto* runner = GetOrCreateRunner(runner_url);
if (runner == nullptr) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot create " << runner_url << " to run "
<< launch_info.url;
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::RUNNER_FAILED);
return;
}
fxl::RefPtr<Namespace> ns = fxl::MakeRefCounted<Namespace>(
default_namespace_, this, nullptr, nullptr);
fidl::InterfaceRequest<fuchsia::sys::ComponentController> controller;
TerminationCallback termination_callback;
component_request.Extract(&controller, &termination_callback);
runner->StartComponent(std::move(package), std::move(startup_info),
std::move(ns), std::move(controller),
std::move(termination_callback));
}
void Realm::CreateComponentFromPackage(
fuchsia::sys::PackagePtr package, fuchsia::sys::LaunchInfo launch_info,
ComponentRequestWrapper component_request,
ComponentObjectCreatedCallback callback) {
TRACE_DURATION("appmgr", "Realm::CreateComponentFromPackage",
"package.resolved_url", package->resolved_url,
"launch_info.url", launch_info.url);
fxl::UniqueFD fd =
fsl::OpenChannelAsFileDescriptor(std::move(package->directory));
// Parse cmx manifest file, if it's there.
CmxMetadata cmx;
std::string cmx_path;
FuchsiaPkgUrl fp;
bool is_fuchsia_pkg_url = false;
if (fp.Parse(package->resolved_url)) {
if (!fp.resource_path().empty()) {
// If the url has a resource, assume that's the cmx.
cmx_path = fp.resource_path();
// The URL is fuchsia-pkg iff it has a resource.
// TODO(CF-156): Remove this logic once all URLs are fuchsia-pkg.
is_fuchsia_pkg_url = true;
} else {
// It's possible the url does not have a resource, in which case either
// the cmx exists at meta/<package_name.cmx> or it does not exist.
cmx_path = fp.GetDefaultComponentCmxPath();
}
} else {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "invalid component url: " << package->resolved_url;
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::INTERNAL_ERROR);
return;
}
TRACE_DURATION_BEGIN("appmgr", "Realm::CreateComponentFromPackage:IsFileAt",
"cmx_path", cmx_path);
if (!cmx_path.empty() && files::IsFileAt(fd.get(), cmx_path)) {
TRACE_DURATION_END("appmgr", "Realm::CreateComponentFromPackage:IsFileAt");
json::JSONParser json_parser;
if (!cmx.ParseFromFileAt(fd.get(), cmx_path, &json_parser)) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "cmx file failed to parse: " << json_parser.error_str();
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::INTERNAL_ERROR);
return;
}
} else {
TRACE_DURATION_END("appmgr", "Realm::CreateComponentFromPackage:IsFileAt");
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "Component " << package->resolved_url
<< " does not have a component manifest (a.k.a. cmx file)! "
<< "Please add a cmx file to your component. "
<< "https://fuchsia.googlesource.com/docs/+/master/the-book/"
<< "package_metadata.md#Component-manifest.";
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::INTERNAL_ERROR);
return;
}
// TODO(CF-156): Remove this logic once all URLs are fuchsia-pkg.
if (!is_fuchsia_pkg_url) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR)
<< "Component " << fp.GetDefaultComponentName()
<< " was launched without using fuchsia-pkg URLs! Use "
<< package->resolved_url << "#" << fp.GetDefaultComponentCmxPath()
<< " instead. See https://fuchsia.googlesource.com/docs/+/master/"
<< "glossary.md#fuchsia_pkg-url for more information. The component "
<< "was not whitelisted to launch with bare package URLs, and it "
<< "cannot be launched!";
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::INTERNAL_ERROR);
return;
}
RuntimeMetadata runtime;
std::string runtime_parse_error;
// If meta/*.cmx has runtime data, get it.
if (!cmx.runtime_meta().IsNull()) {
runtime = cmx.runtime_meta();
}
fsl::SizedVmo app_data;
std::string app_argv0;
fidl::VectorPtr<fuchsia::sys::ProgramMetadata> program_metadata;
const ProgramMetadata program = cmx.program_meta();
if (runtime.IsNull()) {
// If we cannot parse a runtime from either .cmx or deprecated_runtime, then
// we fall back to the default runner, which is running an ELF binary or
// shell script.
const std::string bin_path =
program.IsBinaryNull() ? kAppPath : program.binary();
launch_info.arguments->insert(launch_info.arguments->begin(),
program.args().begin(), program.args().end());
app_argv0 = fxl::Concatenate({kAppArgv0Prefix, bin_path});
TRACE_DURATION_BEGIN("appmgr",
"Realm::CreateComponentFromPackage:VmoFromFilenameAt",
"bin_path", bin_path);
VmoFromFilenameAt(fd.get(), bin_path, &app_data);
TRACE_DURATION_END("appmgr",
"Realm::CreateComponentFromPackage:VmoFromFilenameAt");
if (!app_data) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "component '" << package->resolved_url
<< "' has neither runner (error: '" << runtime_parse_error
<< "') nor elf binary: '" << bin_path << "'";
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::INTERNAL_ERROR);
return;
}
} else {
// Read 'data' path from cmx, or assume to be /pkg/data/<component-name>.
std::string data_path = program.IsDataNull()
? kDataPathPrefix + fp.GetDefaultComponentName()
: program.data();
// Pass a {"data", "data/<component-name>"} pair through StartupInfo, so
// components can identify their directory under /pkg/data.
program_metadata = fidl::VectorPtr<fuchsia::sys::ProgramMetadata>::New(1);
fuchsia::sys::ProgramMetadata pg;
pg.key = kDataKey;
pg.value = data_path;
program_metadata->at(0) = pg;
}
ExportedDirType exported_dir_layout =
files::IsFileAt(fd.get(), kLegacyFlatExportedDirPath)
? ExportedDirType::kLegacyFlatLayout
: ExportedDirType::kPublicDebugCtrlLayout;
// TODO(abarth): We shouldn't need to clone the channel here. Instead, we
// should be able to tear down the file descriptor in a way that gives us
// the channel back.
zx::channel pkg = fsl::CloneChannelFromFileDescriptor(fd.get());
zx::channel loader_service;
if (DynamicLibraryLoader::Start(std::move(fd), &loader_service) != ZX_OK) {
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::INTERNAL_ERROR);
return;
}
// Note that |builder| is only used in the else block below. It is left here
// because we would like to use it everywhere once US-313 is fixed.
NamespaceBuilder builder;
builder.AddPackage(std::move(pkg));
// If meta/*.cmx exists, attempt to read sandbox data from it.
const std::vector<std::string>* service_whitelist = nullptr;
if (!cmx.sandbox_meta().IsNull()) {
const auto& sandbox = cmx.sandbox_meta();
service_whitelist = &sandbox.services();
// If an app has the "shell" feature, then we use the libraries from the
// system rather than from the package because programs spawned from the
// shell will need the system-provided libraries to run.
if (sandbox.HasFeature("shell")) {
loader_service.reset();
}
builder.AddSandbox(sandbox, [this] { return OpenInfoDir(); });
}
fxl::RefPtr<Namespace> ns = fxl::MakeRefCounted<Namespace>(
default_namespace_, this, std::move(launch_info.additional_services),
service_whitelist);
ns->set_component_url(launch_info.url);
zx::channel svc = ns->OpenServicesAsDirectory();
if (!svc) {
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::INTERNAL_ERROR);
return;
}
builder.AddServices(std::move(svc));
// Add the custom namespace.
// Note that this must be the last |builder| step adding entries to the
// namespace so that we can filter out entries already added in previous
// steps.
builder.AddFlatNamespace(std::move(launch_info.flat_namespace));
if (runtime.IsNull()) {
// Use the default runner: ELF binaries.
CreateElfBinaryComponentFromPackage(
std::move(launch_info), app_data, app_argv0, exported_dir_layout,
std::move(loader_service), builder.Build(),
std::move(component_request), std::move(ns), std::move(callback));
} else {
// Use other component runners.
CreateRunnerComponentFromPackage(
std::move(package), std::move(launch_info), runtime,
builder.BuildForRunner(), std::move(component_request), std::move(ns),
std::move(program_metadata));
}
}
void Realm::CreateElfBinaryComponentFromPackage(
fuchsia::sys::LaunchInfo launch_info, fsl::SizedVmo& app_data,
const std::string& app_argv0, ExportedDirType exported_dir_layout,
zx::channel loader_service, fdio_flat_namespace_t* flat,
ComponentRequestWrapper component_request, fxl::RefPtr<Namespace> ns,
ComponentObjectCreatedCallback callback) {
TRACE_DURATION("appmgr", "Realm::CreateElfBinaryComponentFromPackage",
"launch_info.url", launch_info.url);
zx::job child_job;
zx_status_t status = zx::job::create(job_, 0u, &child_job);
if (status != ZX_OK)
return;
const std::string args = Util::GetArgsString(launch_info.arguments);
const std::string url = launch_info.url; // Keep a copy before moving it.
auto channels = Util::BindDirectory(&launch_info);
zx::process process =
CreateProcess(child_job, std::move(app_data), app_argv0,
std::move(launch_info), std::move(loader_service), flat);
if (process) {
fidl::InterfaceRequest<fuchsia::sys::ComponentController> controller;
TerminationCallback termination_callback;
component_request.Extract(&controller, &termination_callback);
auto application = std::make_unique<ComponentControllerImpl>(
std::move(controller), this, std::move(child_job), std::move(process),
url, std::move(args), Util::GetLabelFromURL(url), std::move(ns),
exported_dir_layout, std::move(channels.exported_dir),
std::move(channels.client_request), std::move(termination_callback));
// update hub
hub_.AddComponent(application->HubInfo());
ComponentControllerImpl* key = application.get();
if (callback != nullptr) {
callback(key);
}
applications_.emplace(key, std::move(application));
}
}
void Realm::CreateRunnerComponentFromPackage(
fuchsia::sys::PackagePtr package, fuchsia::sys::LaunchInfo launch_info,
RuntimeMetadata& runtime, fuchsia::sys::FlatNamespace flat,
ComponentRequestWrapper component_request, fxl::RefPtr<Namespace> ns,
fidl::VectorPtr<fuchsia::sys::ProgramMetadata> program_metadata) {
TRACE_DURATION("appmgr", "Realm::CreateRunnerComponentFromPackage",
"package.resolved_url", package->resolved_url,
"launch_info.url", launch_info.url);
fuchsia::sys::Package inner_package;
inner_package.resolved_url = package->resolved_url;
fuchsia::sys::StartupInfo startup_info;
startup_info.launch_info = std::move(launch_info);
startup_info.flat_namespace = std::move(flat);
startup_info.program_metadata = std::move(program_metadata);
auto* runner = GetOrCreateRunner(runtime.runner());
if (runner == nullptr) {
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "Cannot create " << runner << " to run "
<< launch_info.url;
component_request.SetReturnValues(kComponentCreationFailed,
TerminationReason::INTERNAL_ERROR);
return;
}
fidl::InterfaceRequest<fuchsia::sys::ComponentController> controller;
TerminationCallback termination_callback;
component_request.Extract(&controller, &termination_callback);
runner->StartComponent(std::move(inner_package), std::move(startup_info),
std::move(ns), std::move(controller),
std::move(termination_callback));
}
RunnerHolder* Realm::GetOrCreateRunner(const std::string& runner) {
// We create the entry in |runners_| before calling ourselves
// recursively to detect cycles.
auto found = GetRunnerRecursive(runner);
if (found) {
return found;
}
auto result = runners_.emplace(runner, nullptr);
if (result.second) {
Services runner_services;
fuchsia::sys::ComponentControllerPtr runner_controller;
fuchsia::sys::LaunchInfo runner_launch_info;
runner_launch_info.url = runner;
runner_launch_info.directory_request = runner_services.NewRequest();
result.first->second = std::make_unique<RunnerHolder>(
std::move(runner_services), std::move(runner_controller),
std::move(runner_launch_info), this,
[this, runner] { runners_.erase(runner); });
} else if (!result.first->second) {
// There was a cycle in the runner graph.
FXL_LOG(ERROR) << "Detected a cycle in the runner graph for " << runner
<< ".";
return nullptr;
}
return result.first->second.get();
}
RunnerHolder* Realm::GetRunnerRecursive(const std::string& runner) const {
auto it = runners_.find(runner);
if (it != runners_.end()) {
return it->second.get();
} else if (parent_ && allow_parent_runners_) {
return parent_->GetRunnerRecursive(runner);
}
return nullptr;
}
zx_status_t Realm::BindSvc(zx::channel channel) {
Realm* root_realm = this;
while (root_realm->parent() != nullptr) {
root_realm = root_realm->parent();
}
return fdio_service_clone_to(root_realm->svc_channel_client_.get(),
channel.release());
}
} // namespace component