| //! Wait for events to trigger on specific file descriptors |
| #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "linux"))] |
| use crate::sys::time::TimeSpec; |
| #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "linux"))] |
| use crate::sys::signal::SigSet; |
| use std::os::unix::io::RawFd; |
| |
| use crate::Result; |
| use crate::errno::Errno; |
| |
| /// This is a wrapper around `libc::pollfd`. |
| /// |
| /// It's meant to be used as an argument to the [`poll`](fn.poll.html) and |
| /// [`ppoll`](fn.ppoll.html) functions to specify the events of interest |
| /// for a specific file descriptor. |
| /// |
| /// After a call to `poll` or `ppoll`, the events that occured can be |
| /// retrieved by calling [`revents()`](#method.revents) on the `PollFd`. |
| #[repr(transparent)] |
| #[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, Hash, PartialEq)] |
| pub struct PollFd { |
| pollfd: libc::pollfd, |
| } |
| |
| impl PollFd { |
| /// Creates a new `PollFd` specifying the events of interest |
| /// for a given file descriptor. |
| pub fn new(fd: RawFd, events: PollFlags) -> PollFd { |
| PollFd { |
| pollfd: libc::pollfd { |
| fd, |
| events: events.bits(), |
| revents: PollFlags::empty().bits(), |
| }, |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// Returns the events that occured in the last call to `poll` or `ppoll`. |
| pub fn revents(self) -> Option<PollFlags> { |
| PollFlags::from_bits(self.pollfd.revents) |
| } |
| } |
| |
| libc_bitflags! { |
| /// These flags define the different events that can be monitored by `poll` and `ppoll` |
| pub struct PollFlags: libc::c_short { |
| /// There is data to read. |
| POLLIN; |
| /// There is some exceptional condition on the file descriptor. |
| /// |
| /// Possibilities include: |
| /// |
| /// * There is out-of-band data on a TCP socket (see |
| /// [tcp(7)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/tcp.7.html)). |
| /// * A pseudoterminal master in packet mode has seen a state |
| /// change on the slave (see |
| /// [ioctl_tty(2)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/ioctl_tty.2.html)). |
| /// * A cgroup.events file has been modified (see |
| /// [cgroups(7)](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/cgroups.7.html)). |
| POLLPRI; |
| /// Writing is now possible, though a write larger that the |
| /// available space in a socket or pipe will still block (unless |
| /// `O_NONBLOCK` is set). |
| POLLOUT; |
| /// Equivalent to [`POLLIN`](constant.POLLIN.html) |
| #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))] |
| POLLRDNORM; |
| #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))] |
| /// Equivalent to [`POLLOUT`](constant.POLLOUT.html) |
| POLLWRNORM; |
| /// Priority band data can be read (generally unused on Linux). |
| #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))] |
| POLLRDBAND; |
| /// Priority data may be written. |
| #[cfg(not(target_os = "redox"))] |
| POLLWRBAND; |
| /// Error condition (only returned in |
| /// [`PollFd::revents`](struct.PollFd.html#method.revents); |
| /// ignored in [`PollFd::new`](struct.PollFd.html#method.new)). |
| /// This bit is also set for a file descriptor referring to the |
| /// write end of a pipe when the read end has been closed. |
| POLLERR; |
| /// Hang up (only returned in [`PollFd::revents`](struct.PollFd.html#method.revents); |
| /// ignored in [`PollFd::new`](struct.PollFd.html#method.new)). |
| /// Note that when reading from a channel such as a pipe or a stream |
| /// socket, this event merely indicates that the peer closed its |
| /// end of the channel. Subsequent reads from the channel will |
| /// return 0 (end of file) only after all outstanding data in the |
| /// channel has been consumed. |
| POLLHUP; |
| /// Invalid request: `fd` not open (only returned in |
| /// [`PollFd::revents`](struct.PollFd.html#method.revents); |
| /// ignored in [`PollFd::new`](struct.PollFd.html#method.new)). |
| POLLNVAL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /// `poll` waits for one of a set of file descriptors to become ready to perform I/O. |
| /// ([`poll(2)`](http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/poll.html)) |
| /// |
| /// `fds` contains all [`PollFd`](struct.PollFd.html) to poll. |
| /// The function will return as soon as any event occur for any of these `PollFd`s. |
| /// |
| /// The `timeout` argument specifies the number of milliseconds that `poll()` |
| /// should block waiting for a file descriptor to become ready. The call |
| /// will block until either: |
| /// |
| /// * a file descriptor becomes ready; |
| /// * the call is interrupted by a signal handler; or |
| /// * the timeout expires. |
| /// |
| /// Note that the timeout interval will be rounded up to the system clock |
| /// granularity, and kernel scheduling delays mean that the blocking |
| /// interval may overrun by a small amount. Specifying a negative value |
| /// in timeout means an infinite timeout. Specifying a timeout of zero |
| /// causes `poll()` to return immediately, even if no file descriptors are |
| /// ready. |
| pub fn poll(fds: &mut [PollFd], timeout: libc::c_int) -> Result<libc::c_int> { |
| let res = unsafe { |
| libc::poll(fds.as_mut_ptr() as *mut libc::pollfd, |
| fds.len() as libc::nfds_t, |
| timeout) |
| }; |
| |
| Errno::result(res) |
| } |
| |
| /// `ppoll()` allows an application to safely wait until either a file |
| /// descriptor becomes ready or until a signal is caught. |
| /// ([`poll(2)`](http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/poll.2.html)) |
| /// |
| /// `ppoll` behaves like `poll`, but let you specify what signals may interrupt it |
| /// with the `sigmask` argument. If you want `ppoll` to block indefinitely, |
| /// specify `None` as `timeout` (it is like `timeout = -1` for `poll`). |
| /// |
| #[cfg(any(target_os = "android", target_os = "dragonfly", target_os = "freebsd", target_os = "linux"))] |
| pub fn ppoll(fds: &mut [PollFd], timeout: Option<TimeSpec>, sigmask: SigSet) -> Result<libc::c_int> { |
| let timeout = timeout.as_ref().map_or(core::ptr::null(), |r| r.as_ref()); |
| let res = unsafe { |
| libc::ppoll(fds.as_mut_ptr() as *mut libc::pollfd, |
| fds.len() as libc::nfds_t, |
| timeout, |
| sigmask.as_ref()) |
| }; |
| Errno::result(res) |
| } |