blob: b8119a1a460f6eb32c43543a35c2d3f929bf65da [file] [log] [blame]
// Copyright 2018 The Fuchsia Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
// Read debug logs, convert them to LogMessages and serve them.
use crate::{
events::types::ComponentIdentifier,
identity::ComponentIdentity,
logs::{error::LogsError, stored_message::StoredMessage},
};
use async_trait::async_trait;
use diagnostics_data::{BuilderArgs, LogsData, LogsDataBuilder, Severity};
use fidl::prelude::*;
use fidl_fuchsia_boot::ReadOnlyLogMarker;
use fuchsia_async as fasync;
use fuchsia_component::client::connect_to_protocol;
use fuchsia_zircon as zx;
use futures::stream::{unfold, Stream, TryStreamExt};
use lazy_static::lazy_static;
pub const KERNEL_URL: &str = "fuchsia-boot://kernel";
lazy_static! {
pub static ref KERNEL_IDENTITY: ComponentIdentity = {
ComponentIdentity::from_identifier_and_url(
ComponentIdentifier::parse_from_moniker("./klog").unwrap(),
KERNEL_URL,
)
};
}
#[async_trait]
pub trait DebugLog {
/// Reads a single entry off the debug log into `buffer`. Any existing
/// contents in `buffer` are overwritten.
async fn read(&self) -> Result<zx::sys::zx_log_record_t, zx::Status>;
/// Returns a future that completes when there is another log to read.
async fn ready_signal(&self) -> Result<(), zx::Status>;
}
pub struct KernelDebugLog {
debuglogger: zx::DebugLog,
}
#[async_trait]
impl DebugLog for KernelDebugLog {
async fn read(&self) -> Result<zx::sys::zx_log_record_t, zx::Status> {
self.debuglogger.read()
}
async fn ready_signal(&self) -> Result<(), zx::Status> {
fasync::OnSignals::new(&self.debuglogger, zx::Signals::LOG_READABLE).await.map(|_| ())
}
}
impl KernelDebugLog {
/// Connects to `fuchsia.boot.ReadOnlyLog` to retrieve a handle.
pub async fn new() -> Result<Self, LogsError> {
let boot_log = connect_to_protocol::<ReadOnlyLogMarker>().map_err(|source| {
LogsError::ConnectingToService { protocol: ReadOnlyLogMarker::PROTOCOL_NAME, source }
})?;
let debuglogger =
boot_log.get().await.map_err(|source| LogsError::RetrievingDebugLog { source })?;
Ok(KernelDebugLog { debuglogger })
}
}
pub struct DebugLogBridge<K: DebugLog> {
debug_log: K,
}
impl<K: DebugLog> DebugLogBridge<K> {
pub fn create(debug_log: K) -> Self {
DebugLogBridge { debug_log }
}
async fn read_log(&mut self) -> Result<StoredMessage, zx::Status> {
loop {
let record = self.debug_log.read().await?;
if let Some(bytes) = StoredMessage::debuglog(record) {
return Ok(bytes);
}
}
}
pub async fn existing_logs(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<StoredMessage>, zx::Status> {
unfold(self, move |klogger| async move {
match klogger.read_log().await {
Err(zx::Status::SHOULD_WAIT) => None,
x => Some((x, klogger)),
}
})
.try_collect::<Vec<_>>()
.await
}
pub fn listen(self) -> impl Stream<Item = Result<StoredMessage, zx::Status>> {
unfold((true, self), move |(mut is_readable, mut klogger)| async move {
loop {
if !is_readable {
if let Err(e) = klogger.debug_log.ready_signal().await {
break Some((Err(e), (is_readable, klogger)));
}
}
is_readable = true;
match klogger.read_log().await {
Err(zx::Status::SHOULD_WAIT) => {
is_readable = false;
continue;
}
x => break Some((x, (is_readable, klogger))),
}
}
})
}
}
/// Parses a raw debug log read from the kernel. Returns the parsed message and
/// its size in memory on success, and None if parsing fails.
pub fn convert_debuglog_to_log_message(record: &zx::sys::zx_log_record_t) -> Option<LogsData> {
let data_len = record.datalen as usize;
let mut contents = match std::str::from_utf8(&record.data[0..data_len]) {
Err(_) => {
format!(
"INVALID UTF-8 SEE https://fxbug.dev/88259, message may be corrupted: {}",
String::from_utf8_lossy(&record.data[0..data_len])
)
}
Ok(utf8) => {
let boxed_utf8: Box<str> = utf8.into();
boxed_utf8.into_string()
}
};
if let Some(b'\n') = contents.bytes().last() {
contents.pop();
}
// TODO(fxbug.dev/32998): Once we support structured logs we won't need this
// hack to match a string in klogs.
const MAX_STRING_SEARCH_SIZE: usize = 100;
let last = contents
.char_indices()
.nth(MAX_STRING_SEARCH_SIZE)
.map(|(i, _)| i)
.unwrap_or(contents.len());
// Don't look beyond the 100th character in the substring to limit the cost
// of the substring search operation.
let early_contents = &contents[..last];
let severity = if early_contents.contains("ERROR:") {
Severity::Error
} else if early_contents.contains("WARNING:") {
Severity::Warn
} else {
Severity::Info
};
Some(
LogsDataBuilder::new(BuilderArgs {
timestamp_nanos: record.timestamp.into(),
component_url: Some(KERNEL_IDENTITY.url.to_string()),
moniker: KERNEL_IDENTITY.to_string(),
severity,
})
.set_pid(record.pid)
.set_tid(record.tid)
.add_tag("klog".to_string())
.set_dropped(0)
.set_message(contents)
.build(),
)
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use crate::logs::testing::*;
use fidl_fuchsia_logger::LogMessage;
use futures::stream::{StreamExt, TryStreamExt};
#[fuchsia::test]
fn convert_debuglog_to_log_message_test() {
let klog = TestDebugEntry::new("test log".as_bytes());
let data = convert_debuglog_to_log_message(&klog.record).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
data,
LogsDataBuilder::new(BuilderArgs {
timestamp_nanos: klog.record.timestamp.into(),
component_url: Some(KERNEL_IDENTITY.url.clone()),
moniker: KERNEL_IDENTITY.to_string(),
severity: Severity::Info,
})
.set_pid(klog.record.pid)
.set_tid(klog.record.tid)
.add_tag("klog")
.set_message("test log".to_string())
.build()
);
// make sure the `klog` tag still shows up for legacy listeners
let log_message: LogMessage = data.into();
assert_eq!(
log_message,
LogMessage {
pid: klog.record.pid,
tid: klog.record.tid,
time: klog.record.timestamp,
severity: i32::from(fuchsia_syslog::levels::INFO),
dropped_logs: 0,
tags: vec!["klog".to_string()],
msg: "test log".to_string(),
}
);
// maximum allowed klog size
let klog = TestDebugEntry::new(&vec!['a' as u8; zx::sys::ZX_LOG_RECORD_DATA_MAX]);
let data = convert_debuglog_to_log_message(&klog.record).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
data,
LogsDataBuilder::new(BuilderArgs {
timestamp_nanos: klog.record.timestamp.into(),
component_url: Some(KERNEL_IDENTITY.url.clone()),
moniker: KERNEL_IDENTITY.to_string(),
severity: Severity::Info,
})
.set_pid(klog.record.pid)
.set_tid(klog.record.tid)
.add_tag("klog")
.set_message(
String::from_utf8(vec!['a' as u8; zx::sys::ZX_LOG_RECORD_DATA_MAX]).unwrap()
)
.build()
);
// empty message
let klog = TestDebugEntry::new(&vec![]);
let data = convert_debuglog_to_log_message(&klog.record).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
data,
LogsDataBuilder::new(BuilderArgs {
timestamp_nanos: klog.record.timestamp.into(),
component_url: Some(KERNEL_IDENTITY.url.clone()),
moniker: KERNEL_IDENTITY.to_string(),
severity: Severity::Info,
})
.set_pid(klog.record.pid)
.set_tid(klog.record.tid)
.add_tag("klog")
.set_message("".to_string())
.build()
);
// invalid utf-8
let klog = TestDebugEntry::new(b"\x00\x9f\x92");
assert!(convert_debuglog_to_log_message(&klog.record)
.unwrap()
.msg()
.unwrap()
.contains("INVALID UTF-8 SEE https://fxbug.dev/88259, message may be corrupted: "));
}
#[fasync::run_until_stalled(test)]
async fn logger_existing_logs_test() {
let debug_log = TestDebugLog::new();
let klog = TestDebugEntry::new("test log".as_bytes());
debug_log.enqueue_read_entry(&klog);
debug_log.enqueue_read_fail(zx::Status::SHOULD_WAIT);
let mut log_bridge = DebugLogBridge::create(debug_log);
assert_eq!(
log_bridge
.existing_logs()
.await
.unwrap()
.into_iter()
.map(|m| m.parse(&*KERNEL_IDENTITY).unwrap())
.collect::<Vec<_>>(),
vec![LogsDataBuilder::new(BuilderArgs {
timestamp_nanos: klog.record.timestamp.into(),
component_url: Some(KERNEL_IDENTITY.url.clone()),
moniker: KERNEL_IDENTITY.to_string(),
severity: Severity::Info,
})
.set_pid(klog.record.pid)
.set_tid(klog.record.tid)
.add_tag("klog")
.set_message("test log".to_string())
.build()
.into()]
);
// Unprocessable logs should be skipped.
let debug_log = TestDebugLog::new();
// This is a malformed record because the message contains invalid UTF8.
let malformed_klog = TestDebugEntry::new(b"\x80");
debug_log.enqueue_read_entry(&malformed_klog);
debug_log.enqueue_read_fail(zx::Status::SHOULD_WAIT);
let mut log_bridge = DebugLogBridge::create(debug_log);
assert!(!log_bridge.existing_logs().await.unwrap().is_empty());
}
#[fasync::run_until_stalled(test)]
async fn logger_keep_listening_after_exhausting_initial_contents_test() {
let debug_log = TestDebugLog::new();
debug_log.enqueue_read_entry(&TestDebugEntry::new("test log".as_bytes()));
debug_log.enqueue_read_fail(zx::Status::SHOULD_WAIT);
debug_log.enqueue_read_entry(&TestDebugEntry::new("second test log".as_bytes()));
let log_bridge = DebugLogBridge::create(debug_log);
let mut log_stream =
Box::pin(log_bridge.listen()).map(|r| r.unwrap().parse(&*KERNEL_IDENTITY));
let log_message = log_stream.try_next().await.unwrap().unwrap();
assert_eq!(log_message.msg().unwrap(), "test log");
let log_message = log_stream.try_next().await.unwrap().unwrap();
assert_eq!(log_message.msg().unwrap(), "second test log");
// Unprocessable logs should NOT be skipped.
let debug_log = TestDebugLog::new();
// This is a malformed record because the message contains invalid UTF8.
let malformed_klog = TestDebugEntry::new(b"\x80");
debug_log.enqueue_read_entry(&malformed_klog);
debug_log.enqueue_read_entry(&TestDebugEntry::new("test log".as_bytes()));
let log_bridge = DebugLogBridge::create(debug_log);
let mut log_stream = Box::pin(log_bridge.listen());
let log_message =
log_stream.try_next().await.unwrap().unwrap().parse(&*KERNEL_IDENTITY).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
log_message.msg().unwrap(),
"INVALID UTF-8 SEE https://fxbug.dev/88259, message may be corrupted: �"
);
}
#[fasync::run_until_stalled(test)]
async fn severity_parsed_from_log() {
let debug_log = TestDebugLog::new();
debug_log.enqueue_read_entry(&TestDebugEntry::new("ERROR: first log".as_bytes()));
// We look for the string 'ERROR:' to label this as a Severity::Error.
debug_log.enqueue_read_entry(&TestDebugEntry::new("first log error".as_bytes()));
debug_log.enqueue_read_entry(&TestDebugEntry::new("WARNING: second log".as_bytes()));
debug_log.enqueue_read_entry(&TestDebugEntry::new("INFO: third log".as_bytes()));
debug_log.enqueue_read_entry(&TestDebugEntry::new("fourth log".as_bytes()));
// Create a string prefixed with multi-byte UTF-8 characters. This entry will be labeled as
// Info rather than Error because the string "ERROR:" only appears after the
// MAX_STRING_SEARCH_SIZE. It's crucial that we use multi-byte UTF-8 characters because we
// want to verify that the search is character oriented rather than byte oriented and that
// it can handle the MAX_STRING_SEARCH_SIZE boundary falling in the middle of a multi-byte
// character.
let long_padding = (0..100).map(|_| "\u{10FF}").collect::<String>();
let long_log = format!("{}ERROR: fifth log", long_padding);
debug_log.enqueue_read_entry(&TestDebugEntry::new(long_log.as_bytes()));
let log_bridge = DebugLogBridge::create(debug_log);
let mut log_stream =
Box::pin(log_bridge.listen()).map(|r| r.unwrap().parse(&*KERNEL_IDENTITY));
let log_message = log_stream.try_next().await.unwrap().unwrap();
assert_eq!(log_message.msg().unwrap(), "ERROR: first log");
assert_eq!(log_message.metadata.severity, Severity::Error);
let log_message = log_stream.try_next().await.unwrap().unwrap();
assert_eq!(log_message.msg().unwrap(), "first log error");
assert_eq!(log_message.metadata.severity, Severity::Info);
let log_message = log_stream.try_next().await.unwrap().unwrap();
assert_eq!(log_message.msg().unwrap(), "WARNING: second log");
assert_eq!(log_message.metadata.severity, Severity::Warn);
let log_message = log_stream.try_next().await.unwrap().unwrap();
assert_eq!(log_message.msg().unwrap(), "INFO: third log");
assert_eq!(log_message.metadata.severity, Severity::Info);
let log_message = log_stream.try_next().await.unwrap().unwrap();
assert_eq!(log_message.msg().unwrap(), "fourth log");
assert_eq!(log_message.metadata.severity, Severity::Info);
// TODO(fxbug.dev/74601): Once 74601 is resolved, uncomment the lines below. Prior to 74601
// being resolved, the follow case may fail because the line is very long, may be truncated,
// and if it is truncated, may no longer be valid UTF8 because the truncation may occur in
// the middle of a multi-byte character.
//
// let log_message = log_stream.try_next().await.unwrap().unwrap();
// assert_eq!(log_message.msg().unwrap(), &long_log);
// assert_eq!(log_message.metadata.severity, Severity::Info);
}
}